第二章单元测试
- Realism is a pradigmwith the greatest influence in disciplines of international politics.
Which of these are characteristics of realist theory?
- According to Waltz, power is a means to the end of security. In other words, 'in crucial situation, the ultimate concern of states is not for power but for security.' Thus, rather than being power maximizers, states are security maximizers. Waltz's understanding of states and their pursuit is called ( ).
- How do Defensive Realism and Offensive Realism differ in their explanation of state behaviour?
- All but one of the following is an assumption of Realism.
- Using the realist approach, what accounts for the 2003 Iraq War?
- Neorealism is an extension of realism first formalized by US political scientist( ).
- Realists argue that the ( )is the key unit of analysis in international relations, whereas neorealists argue that the ( )is the key unit of analysis.
- According to many realists, how is international peace best secured?
- Realists argue that we should primarily be concerned with
A:错 B:对
答案:对
A:
States are unitary and rational actors; sovereign states will act in a way suited to achieving their goals.
B:The international system is anarchic.
C:The international system is anarchic.States assess one another in terms of their power and capabilities rather than their internal variations.States are unitary and rational actors; sovereign states will act in a way suited to achieving their goals.
D:States assess one another in terms of their power and capabilities rather than their internal variations.
A:latent power B:denfensive realism C:economism D:offensive realism
A:Defensive realists believe states are security maximizers, while Offensive realists believe states to be power maximizers B:Defensive realists place less emphasis on geographical factors C:Defensive realists place greater emphasis on the role of international institutions D:Offensive realists give more priority to the national interest than Defensive realists.
A:Anarchy B:States as rational actors C:States as main actors D:International cooperation
A:Saddam's desire for more territory B:U.S. desire to seize oil resources C:Iraq's status as a security threat to the United States D:Saddam's authoritarian nature
A:Dennis Pirages B:Henry Kissinger C:Hans Morgenthau D:Kenneth Waltz
A:individual, state B:international system, state C:state, international system D:state, individual
A:Concessions by peaceful states to powerful ones. B:A worldwide federation of states. C:Trying to spread democratic values throughout the world. D:A balance of power between states.
A:The security of women Section content B:The security of the individual C:The security of the state D:The security of the environment
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