3s技术及其应用进展章节测试课后答案2024春

第四章测试

1.（ ）marked the beginning of the acquisition of aerial photography on a routine basis.
A:Early 1800s B:Satellite Remote Sensing C:World War I D:In 1909
答案:C
2.（ ）is the first of many Earth-orbiting satellites designed for observation of the Earth’s land areas.
A:Landsat 1 B:QUICKBIRD C:IKONOS D:SPOT 3.The three most important contributions of Landsat Satellites include ( ).
A:One example of hyperspectral remote sensing B:Its role as a model for development of other land observation satellites designed and operated by diverse organizations throughout the world. C:The routine availability of multispectral data for large regions of the Earth’s surface. D:To create an incentive for the rapid and broad expansion of uses of digital analysis for remote sensing. 4.According to the platform, remote sensing can be classified as ( )。
A:Microwave Remote Sensing B:Space Remote Sensing C:Terrestrial Remote Sensing D:Airborne Remote Sensing 5.（ ）belong to active remote sensing.
A:LiDAR. B:SONAR C:Flash photograph D:Sunlight photography 6.According to the application field, remote sensing could be classified as agriculture remote sensing, forestry remote sensing, atmospheric Remote Sensing, oceanographical Remote Sensing, geological remote sensing, and military remote sensing and so on. （ ）
A:对 B:错 7.During World War I, use of the electromagnetic spectrum was extended from the visible spectrum to other regions, most notably the infrared and microwave regions. （ ）
A:对 B:错 8.By December 1999, NASA had launched Terra-1, the first satellite of a system (Earth Observation System, EOS) specifically designed to acquire global coverage to monitor changes in the nature and extent of Earth’s ecosystems. （ ）
A:对 B:错 9.Active remote sensing employs instruments designed to sense energy emitted by the Earth, not energy generated by a sensor. ( )
A:对 B:错 10.Remote Sensing refers to the practice of deriving information about the Earth’s land and water surfaces using images acquired from an overhead perspective, using electromagnetic radiation in one or more regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, reflected or emitted from the Earth’s surface. ( )
A:对 B:错