综合英语（中南大学）_智慧树知到答案2021年

第十二章 Saving the Planet 拯救地球：第十二单元的主题是拯救地球。讲课视频从迈克尔·杰克逊的《地球之歌》导入，通过讨论当前主要的环境问题，全球变暖以及极端天气事件，帮助大家了解保护环境的重要性。同时，学习衔接手段——连接词的种类和功能，并以此来分析课文写作中连接词的策略应用。在翻译教学环节，通过讨论科技英语多被动语态，复杂句和名词化结构的特征分析科技英语的翻译技巧。中国文化部分学习24个节气的由来和功能。12.1Reading: Preparing for Disasters: Natural No Longer 阅读：未雨绸缪，天灾可防:讲解文章：未雨绸缪，天灾可防
12.2Expressions: Thematic Words and Phrases 表达：主题词和短语:帮你拓展词汇，讲解本章节相关的主题词和短语。
12.3Translation: Passive Voice 翻译：被动语态:介绍被动语态的翻译技巧。
12.4Culture: The 24 Solar Terms 文化：二十四节气:用英文介绍中国传统文化——二十四节气。

[多选题]Examples of extreme weather events include________. 

选项:[big hurricanes, severe cold , heat waves , strong storms ]
[单选题]The sentence “Air resistance must be given careful consideration when the aircraft is to be manufactured” could be best translated into ________.

选项:[在飞机将被制造出来的时候，应当仔细考虑空气阻力的问题。, 在飞机将被制造的时候，空气的阻力应当受到仔细地考虑。
, 空气阻力问题应当被考虑到，当我们在制造飞机时。, 制造飞机时，必须仔细考虑空气阻力的问题。
]
[单选题]Thanks to the international coordination efforts of ______, daily weather forecasts and early and reliable warnings of high-impact weather and climate events are provided. 

选项:[WHO  , WPC   , WMO, WTO ]
[单选题]Which of the following is the solar term in Winter?

选项:[Awakening of Insects（惊蛰）, Grain Rain（谷雨）, Winter Solstice（冬至）  , Grain in Ear （芒种）]
[单选题]A solar term is any of 12 points in traditional East Asian lunisolar calendars that matches a particular astronomical event or signifies some natural phenomenon.

选项:[错, 对]
[单选题]Decide True or False: One of the characteristics of technical English is to use the passive voice widely.

选项:[错, 对]
[单选题]Decide True or False: The Twenty-Four Solar Terms has been inscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity successfully.

选项:[对, 错]
[单选题]Decide True or False: The solar term “Start of Winter” is the day with the shortest period of daylight and the longest night of the year.

选项:[对, 错]
[单选题]Decide True or False: Earth Song, written and composed by Michael Jackson, deals with the environment and animal welfare.

选项:[对, 错]
[单选题]Which of the following in not one of the characteristics of technical English?

选项:[Wide use of long and complex sentences, Wide use of nouns, or nominalized structure, Wide use of the passive voice, Wide use of colloquial English]