第二章单元测试
  1. All consonants are voiced, while vowels can be voiced or voiceless.

  2. A:错 B:对
    答案:错
  3. Schwa is a reduced vowel in stressed syllables, especially if syllabic consonants are not used. 

  4. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  5. In terms of syllable structure, vowels form the nucleus of the syllable. The consonants, on the other hand, occupy the onset or coda position. 

  6. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  7. When a diphthong is pronounced, the first vowel sound is shorter, lower and weaker than the second one.

  8. A:错 B:对
    答案:错
  9. There are five vowels in the alphabets, which represent all vowel sounds in English language. 

  10. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  11. All the speech sounds in the language can be classified into 4 groups: vowels, monophthongs, diphthongs and consonants.

  12. A:错 B:对
    答案:错
  13. According to the distinctive feature theory, /ɔ/ and /a:/ differ from each other by __________ . 

  14. A:lip posture B:length C:tongue position D:tongue height
    答案:lip posture
  15. The distinction between primary and secondary cardinal vowels is based on the _______ position.

  16. A:vocal cords B:lips C:tongue D:soft palate
    答案:lips
  17. Closing diphthongs end with a glide toward _______ or _______ . 

  18. A:/ɔ/ B:/ə/ C:/i/ D:/u/ 
    答案:/i/###/u/ 
  19. The description of vowels relates to ________________ . 

  20. A:lip posture  B:length C:tongue height D:tongue position
    答案:lip posture ###length###tongue height###tongue position

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