1. Emperor Wudi sent Wei Qing and Huo Qubing to launch ____ large-scale expeditions against Xiongnu to maintain the safety of the Hexi Corridor.

  2. 答案:three
  3. Chang'an was the capital city of Eastern Han.

  4. 答案:错
  5. The Qin Empire was divided into 36 prefectures and later increased to 41.

  6. 答案:对
  7. A new kind of bureaucratic centralism within a state during the rule of Emperor Wudi was officially Confucianist but in fact Legist.

  8. 答案:对
  9. opened the very important trade route to the Central Asia, which later called______.

  10. 答案:Road of Silk
  11. After four years war with _____,  Liu Bang finally got command of the whole country and established Han Dynasty in 202 BC.

  12. 答案:Xiang Yu
  13. The policy of restricting merchants was replaced by that of favoring when the emperors Wen and Jing came into power.

  14. 答案:对
  15. In 8 AD Wang Mang proclaimed himself emperor of the _______ Dynasty .

  16. 答案:Xin
  17. In 184, the _______ occurred the Liu royalty then fell into the hands of local governors and warlords

  18. 答案:Yellow Turban Rebellion
  19. Yushi Dafu(censor) took charge of military affairs in Qin Dynasty.

  20. 答案:错
  21. Oracle Script symbolized that Chinese history had finished its primitive times and entered a civilized era.

  22. 答案:错
  23. the battle of _________led to the end of the Shang dynasty, and the beginning of the Zhou dynasty.
  24. The Five Overlords of the Spring and Autumn Period were Duke of Huan of Qi, Duke Wen of Jin, , Duke Xiang of Song, and King Zhuang of Chu.
  25. The declaration of “if poor, one attends to his own virtue in solitude; if advanced to dignity, he makes the whole world virtuous as well" was proposed by _______.
  26. Mencius assumed that mankind was naturally evil.
  27. Shen Nong was called Yan Di and his surname was Jiang.
  28. Li Kui, Shang Yang, Shen Buhai were the representatives of the ____
  29. The greatest merits of Mozi were the proposals of a universal love and non-violence.
  30. In 770 B. C. _______of Zhou moved the capital eastward to Luoyi.
  31. Iron tools and the coupling-plough were brought into use for the first time in Sang Dynasty.
  32. Elephant Trunk Hill, which gets its name from the fact that its shape suggests a huge elephant.
  33. The Sui Dynasty (518-618) was a golden age for Buddhism in Chinese history.
  34. Situated between the elephant's trunk and its torso is a large_____.
  35. Elephant Eye Cave has an average height of roughly 3 meters, varies in width from 5 to 10 meters.
  36. ______ is the spirit of Jiuzhai Valley.
  37. ______is a bright pearl in Guilin.
  38. The nearly 600 caves in Mogao Grottoes are examples of rock-cut architecture of different styles in terms of building and function.
  39. The Five Coloured Pond (Wu Cai Chi) is one of Jiuzhai Valley’s smallest but most impressive ____.
  40. Jiuzhai Valley or Jiuzhaigou National Park is located in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province, South Western China.
  41. According to historical records, the carving of the Mogao Grottoes,was started in 366 AD and continued for about _____ years.
  42. Kaifeng city is located in eastern Henan province.
  43. Qinhuai River is also the birthplace of the age-old Nanjing culture.
  44. _____ is located in the south bank of West Lake.
  45. In the Western Han Dynasty, Luoyang was chosen as the capital but the ruler still attached great importance to the city.
  46. ____is a perfect symbol to reflect the construction and role of Nanjing as imperial center of government and power.
  47. Summer Palace  is the largest and most complex existing royal garden, reputed as the royal garden museum.
  48. _____is a Buddhist temple in the eastern portion of the city.
  49. Xi'an is bordered on the north by the Qingling mountains, and on the north by the Weihe River.
  50. In 1987, UNESCO, designated ______of China as a World Heritage.
  51. As a world-famous ancient capital, Xi'an has been designated as the capital of _____ ancient Chinese dynasties.
  52. The summer in The Northeast China plain is short, warm and rainy, and the winter is long, cold with little snow.
  53. The Tianshan Mountains are a natural geographic line of the demarcation.
  54. The Inner Mongolia Plateau is one of the areas where natural pasture and_____ are found together.
  55. The Himalayas in the Tibetan language means ______.
  56. As one of the seven mountains in the world,_____ is the largest hinterland in Eurasian Continent.
  57. The Himalayas situated at the south edge of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, range from the Pamir Plateau in the west to the great turning point of the Yarlung Zangbo River in the east.
  58. Rich oil deposits are found under the Tarim Basin so that people call the basin an _____.
  59. The Taklamakan desert, located in the Tarim Basin, is about 1000 km long from east to north  and about 400 km wide from south to north.
  60. Plateaus cover about one-fifth of China’s total area, mainly in its western and central parts.
  61. The Yellow River flows through the North China Plain in its lower reaches, where the river broadens, the flow slows down, and the mud and the sand accumulate to form a “______river” where the riverbed is actually higher than the surrounding land.
  62. The Mongols, distributed on the Inner Mongolian Plateau, are called ______.
  63. China’s land slopes from west to east and can be divided into three zones.
  64. China has a ___and complicated topography.
  65. China’s land area is 9.6 million km2, ranking 3rd in the world after Russia and Canada.
  66. China is located in the east of the Asian Continent, to the north of the Pacific Ocean.
  67. The Tibetan people by and large live on the Qinghai- Tibet Plateau, known as _____.
  68. China has 23 provinces, ______autonomous regions, 4 municipalities,2 special administrative regions.
  69. The Han Chinese, the largest group, makes up about 91.51% of China’s vast population, and the world uses the term “Han culture” to refer to Chinese culture.
  70. It has more than 5000 islands along the coast, with the largest one being _____Island.
  71. China’s population is evenly distributed across the country.
  72. Beijing Opera came into being as a result of the classes from Anhui province constantly cooperating with artists in Han accent from Hubei opera.
  73. In the Zhou Dynasty, the system of rites and music had two principles: one principle specified the social hierarchy. The other principle specified the songs and dances accompanying the rites.
  74. The Han Dynasty beheld two famous musicians, Li Yannian, who sang excellently and composed new songs, and Xue Tan, who was a musical theoretician.
  75. Jing is the male supporting role, with a           disposition.
  76. Facial makeup is used to paint colors on one's face to indicate the disposition, quality, role, and fate.
  77. Generally speaking,        has a positive connotation and indicates loyalty and bravery.
  78. After the Sui united China, the music and dances were sorted out and categorized into "nine divisions of music".
  79. Who is the author of Records of Music which was a great music theoretician?
  80. Beijing Opera was first seen in Shen News during the second year of       reign.
  81. of the Tang Dynasty categorized music into "ten divisions".
  82. Chinese temples are commonly built on a          central axis, with symmetrical construction.
  83. As the first official Buddhist temple in China, White Horse Temple was commissioned by the Han Emperor Liu zhuang, in accordance with the demand of Buddhism and admiration of traditional architecture.
  84. The White Horse Temple is situated nine kilometers east of the city of        .
  85. There are many Buddhist structures on Wutai Mountain. Currently, 56 ancient buildings have been preserved.
  86. Within the borders of He'nan province lays the Suspended Temple on the lofty northern sacred mount, Mt Heng.
  87. The Suspended Temple was built in the halfway up the mountain on the         side of the Golden Dragon Valley, 35 kilometers south of Hunyuan County.
  88. The great roofs of the palaces are not only very beautiful but also function to safeguard the building.
  89. The Palace Museum in The Hall of Supreme Harmony is constructed of       floors of white marble, the stele and the steps carved with exquisite dragons and various kinds of decorative designs.
  90. The Tibetan temples were built of earth, timber, and stone, with timber being the main material.
  91. Housed in the rectangular courtyard are the Hall of the Heavenly Emperor, Hall of the Great Heroes, and the Pilu Pavilion. Among these, the main structure is          .
  92. he Warring States seal script in the Warring States period was also known  the      Kingdoms script, represented chiefly by the "inscriptions on drum stones".
  93. Most ancient ink slabs unearthed by archaeologists were made in the        .A.        B.  C.  D.
  94. In calligraphy, structure of the script involves the suitable, artistic arrangement of the strokes based on the form, and the writer's aesthetic interest.
  95. The cursive script or the simple, hasty script appeared already in the seal script period, but formed its independent style later in       .
  96. Chinese calligraphy stresses the overall layout among characters and dots.
  97. learned from the "Yan style" and founded his own style, marked by forceful, thin strokes and graceful structures.
  98. Dots and strokes can be written in different forms, but their tendencies are unified.
  99. The calligraphy of the official script achieved the highest artistic level in the     .
  100. The mood of writing means the spirits and sentiments of the writer disclosed in the written scripts.
  101. The small seal script was developed on the basis of the Warring State seal script and was simpler in form.
  102. Hanging scrolls are both horizontal and vertical, usually mounted and hung on the wall.
  103. The appreciation of the traditional Chinese painting is influenced by the traditional Chinese
  104. The more than three centuries of the Sui and Tang were a period of progress and change in landscape painting.
  105. By their forms the old Chinese fine arts can be divided into painting, sculpture,calligraphy, handicraft, architecture, etc.
  106. Abstract birds and animals were engraved on        of the Shang (1600- 1046 BC) and Zhou (1046- 256 BC) dynasties.
  107. The Chinese landscape painting has been a preeminently developed branch in the history of Chinese painting, particularly since        Dynasty.
  108. The long, horizontal scroll is also called a hand scroll and is usually less than centimeters high but maybe up to       meters long.
  109. By their cultural implications, the old Chinese fine arts can be divided into literati fine arts, court fine arts, folk fine arts , religious fine arts, etc.
  110. In the use of colors, the       color may be used chiefly and other colors may be used supplementally,or balanced colors may be used.
  111. The representative grottos were the Mogao Grottos in Dunhuang,the grottos on Maiji Mountain in Tianshui, the Yungang Grottos in Dalian, the Longmen Grottos in Luoyang and the Qixia Hill Grottos in Nanjing.
  112. “Vernal Equinox” indicates one meaning.
  113. Around “Slight Heat”, there are often celebrating activities in the folk to welcome the autumn. Nowadays, people often take a trip in the mountains to enjoy the beautiful autumn views.
  114. In south China around Yangtze delta area, people have the custom of eating red bean glutinous rice.
  115. Old poems also describe______ season as, “with sunshine in the east and rain in the west, you can’t tell whether it’s fine or not.”
  116. The 24 Solar Terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. It was originated along the Yellow River even before the Han Dynasty.
  117. The whole year's work depends on a good start in ______.
  118. “Autumn Equinox” is the time to sacrifice for the____.
  119. During Light Snow ,  Yang Qi flows down and Yin Qi goes up and all things lost vitality.
  120. To China, ______indicates the weather starts to enter the coldest days.
  121. ____is the main food chosen by Chinese people during Major Snow.
  122. People born under rat Chinese zodiac sign aren’t  believed to be the most intelligent of all.
  123. The most well-known of the Chinese zodiac legends states that ____invited the animals to participate in a race.
  124. The ancient Chinese people invented the method to designate the years by ________.
  125. And the earthly Branches are composed of 12 characters.
  126. ______analyze the situations before deciding on the right course of action.
  127. Chinese Zodiac legends and mythology explains that the rat used his brain rather than his brawn.
  128. According to tradition, Twelve Symbolic Animals  reveal more than simply your age — it’s a window into your personality, career, love prospects, and future good (or bad) fortune.
  129. People born in this particular zodiac are independent in nature and love _______ to the utmost.
  130. The Chinese zodiac is divided into 12 different categories where an animal represents each category.
  131. The first animal to make it across the finish line according to Chinese Zodiac legends and mythology was the_____.
  132. The bride was covered with a red veil over her head on the wedding day, which symbolized her_____, pureness and youthfulness, and it was the bridegroom who removed the veil from the bride's head, thus they became husband and wife formally.
  133. There were many taboos concerning ancient Chinese marriage customs in history, some of which were superstitious, some were funny and some were impressive.
  134. The letter of marriage serves as the marriage certificate.
  135. On the day of the wedding, two families performs "hair dressing" ritual and "capping" ritual for the bride and groom together.
  136. Chinese marriage was systemed into custom in the Warring States period.
  137. Which is the following rites is not included in Six Rites?
  138. People who were born in the year of the _____were not suitable to attend the wedding ceremony.
  139. Which one is an official contract of a marriage between the two family?
  140. The rite of Nazheng is to confirm whether the boy and the girl's eight characters of birth are compatible or not.
  141. Which is to confirm whether the potential marriage is auspicious or not?
  142. Many magpies, moved by their love and devotion, formed a____ across the Milky Way to reunite the family.
  143. The Mid-autumn  festival is also known as a festival of ___since various kinds of fruits and grains become mature at this time.
  144. The most popular lanterns are those with the _____of the year.
  145. ______ is the most important activity during the Dragon Boat.
  146. People often celebrate _____ from the 23rd day of the twelfth month to the 15th day of the first month in the lunar calendar.
  147. The story goes that during the time of Yao (about 2,000 B.C.)
  148. People in north China are used to pasting paper-cuttings on their windows.
  149. In Song Dynasty, people had four days to spend the festival.
  150. Girls also held weaving and needlework competitions to see who had the best hands and the brightest mind, both prerequisites for making a good wife and mother in ancient China.
  151. The wooden boats are shaped and decorated in the form of a Chinese dragon.
  152. “Four Talents of Suzhou” referred to Zhu Yunming, Tang Yin, Wen Zhengming, and ______.
  153. Many stories in the “Two Striking’s” reflect the business activities of the merchants and their wealth-seeking life philosophy.
  154. Travel to the West showed more concern for the ugly human nature and the deplorable human existence in a cynical and mocking attitude.
  155. there is a rise in poetry and prose during the early period.
  156. An important feature of Late Ming literature was its theoretical self-consciousness.
  157. Wang Guowei spoke very highly of ______ , saying that he “used the eyes of Nature to look at things, and used the tongue of Nature to talk about love.”
  158. Fiction about ghosts, monsters and supernatural things in classical language was brought into its fullest play in Pu Songling’s______.
  159. Exposure of the Official Circles and Strange Scenes Witnessed in the Last Two Decades belong to______.
  160. In a kind of unprecedented______, A Dream of Red Mansions depicts the decline of a hereditary aristocratic family
  161. Gong Zizhen raised the emphasis on the subjectivity of self to an unprecedented high level of importance.
  162. ______was the very first novel written exclusively in the vernacular language.
  163. During the earlier period, most of the authors of the variety play were active in southern cities.
  164. The language of the individual aria is more ______.
  165. ______ may sing in the southern play.
  166. The southern plays of the early period used as an important subject matter the censure of unfaithful men.
  167. The basic structural format of the Yuan variety play is that each single “text”(ben).
  168. Guan Hanqing has been considered as the representative of the ______ of the Yuan variety play.
  169. The individual aria may be divided into two kinds: the short aria and the long aria.
  170. Guan Hanqing’s plays are diversified in theme, content and style.
  171. The authors of individual arias such as ______ is among men of letters closely associated with the townsfolk society and urban culture.
  172. The Shih poetry may be considered as a kind of “light” literature.
  173. In the poetry and song lyric of the middle period of the Southern Song, there is always the call to ______ and ______.
  174. What is most frequently found in Li Yu’s song lyrics are the regret that beautiful things are easy to fade and the grief caused by recalling such things once they get lost.
  175. Yan Yu held that poetic language, in its essence, is not ______ but______.
  176. The gentle and graceful style of the Song lyric finds the most remarkable representation in ______ works.
  177. Yan Shu and Liu Yong, respectively, founded the two schools of Northern Song song lyrics: ______ and______.
  178. Su Shih made the highest accomplishments in the literature of Northern Song.
  179. The strength of the “Chengzhai Style” lies first in its capability to find poetry in extremely ______ and______.
  180. The song lyric is generally easier to understand, milder and more circuitous in tone than traditional poetry.
  181. Su Shih devoted great attention to the agreement between the lyric text and music
  182. ______ was the first among Tang poets to spend much of his effort in writing poems on landscape.
  183. The keynote of Li He’s poetry is to take ______ as a point of departure, and to feel, to experience, and to resist the suppression of men from nature and society.
  184. Du Fu's dominant style began to take shape on the eve of the An-Shi Rebellion.
  185. The staple form of Tang poetry was verse in ______ lines.
  186. Both Gao Shi and Cen Shen were both masters of frontier poems in the old style.
  187. Poetry of Bo Juyi, Yuan Zhen has a tendency for______.
  188. The reflection of life’s ______ is an important subject matter of Chen Zi’ang’s poetry.
  189. Poetry had been the core genre of the literature of the literati since the Wei and Jin.
  190. The “Old-Style” (chin-t’i) verse of the T’ang was also called the metrical verse.
  191. It was not until the poetry of the Mid Tang that the aesthetic ideals of the predecessors came to be fully materialized.
  192. Mei Sheng’s representative work is Rhapsody on Sir Vacuous.
  193. _______of the Qin dynasty and ______of the Early Western Han were considered to be the swan song of the Prose of the Masters.
  194. “Nineteen Old Poems” were included in the Selections of Refined Literature.
  195. Corresponding to the flourish of the rhapsody, there emerged a group of men of letters who were engaged exclusively in literary activities.
  196. For the very first time, ______ reflected the daily life of people of the lower stratum of the society in detail and depth.
  197. The ______ represents the highest achievement of literature in the Han Dynasty.
  198. Chinese poetry has been overwhelmingly dominated by the______.
  199. What is deeply impressive about the “Old Poems” is that so many of them tell the ______ of people separated from each other and the ______ of those who live away from their native land.
  200. The earliest Chu song of the Han dynasty may be dated from Liu Bang's “Song of the Big Wind”
  201. Only starting from Historical Records did China begin to have authentic narrative prose of a literary nature.
  202. Prose writings during the Spring and Autumn and the Warring states generally includes historical prose and the prose of masters.
  203. It’s from Modi’s work Mozi that there came a great change in prose writing.
  204. Mencius took a direct part in the composition of ______.
  205. The Laozi focuses on______, while the Zhuangzi concentrates on finding ways for the ______ to achieve self-liberation and self-preservation in a dark, grim society.
  206. The syntax in Zhuangzi shows no variety.
  207. ______ has been considered by people of later times as a canonical work that contains “subtle words with profound meaning.
  208. During the Spring and Autumn and the Warring states Period, people enjoyed ______ and their minds were emancipated to the full.
  209. Zhuangzhou  longs for the extrication from all spiritual restrictions, and seeks an ______ that transcends the limit of time and space.
  210. The Intrigues of the Warring States is the first work of history that contains rich literary elements of fiction and drama.
  211. Strictly speaking, pre-Qin prose writings are not literary works, but they nevertheless hold an important place in literary history.
  212. The melancholy in Chien-an poetry is often tempered by a quality traditional critics called k’ang-k’ai, which connotes strength in the face of ______, a kind of fortitude.
  213. One aspect of Chien-an poetry that has sometimes been singled out for praise is its so-called_______.
  214. The ______ poets established subgenres and themes that were to endure throughout much of subsequent Chinese literary history.
  215. Chien-an is a period that ______ began to assume an overwhelming dominance in all literary compositions.
  216. Because Confucianism lost its dominance, a variety of intellectual thought began to co-exist simultaneously, and the values of ______were attached great importance.
  217. Literary Mind: Carving Dragons divides the poets from the Han-Wei to the Qi-Liang period into three ranks: the upper, the middle, and the lower rank.
  218. Ranking of Poetry became an unprecedented conclusion of classical Chinese literary theory.
  219. It's from the Chien-an period that consciousness in literature began to bud.
  220. Lu Ji considers human emotion as the point of departure for poetry composition and the prerequisite for artistic expression.
  221. During the Chien-an reign (196–220) at the end of the Eastern Han, Sima Zhao assumed de facto control of the imperial court.
  222. The story of Nv Wa is from ______.
  223. The book is divided into _____ sections, which fall into major parts.
  224. The mutual complementation between ______ and the harmony between poetry and pictures have permeated into the literary theories has become the “law” of Chinese poetic culture and literary theories.
  225. The classic Chinese literary style standsin a sharp contrast to the western ______ literary theories.
  226. The ______ thinking and combination of symbols and language in the Book of Changes have exerted the far-reaching influence on the poetry of later generations.
  227. The Classic of Mountains and Seas has also recorded the human geography.
  228. The supernatural has the same importance in different genres.
  229. The Book of Changes has long been deemed as an encyclopedia of ancient times.
  230. There are ancient folk songs in the Book of Changes.
  231. The received text of the book contains all 64 possible hexagrams.
  232. The ______ prose and historical prose flourished in the Han Dynasty.
  233. Old Poems feature a distinctive ______ that later became shi poetry’s most common line length.
  234. Chinese prose was rooted in the official histories.
  235. The Song Dynasty saw the rise in popularity of “travel record literature”.
  236. Music Bureau poetry (yuefu) was collected from folk music in Han Dynasty.
  237. The principal genre of Chinese literature is prose.
  238. Chinese literature has an uninterrupted history of more than 3,000 years.
  239. With the influence of _____ in the Han Dynasty, the prose in the two Jin Dynasties turned to be ornate and heavily rhetoric.
  240. Han Yu advocates a return to ______.
  241. The high point of elite drama was during the ______ dynasty.
  242. “Essays from the Short Grass Hall” was written by ______
  243. The Qing Dynasty unified ______ from the descendants of ZhengChenggong.
  244. Ming Taizu made the the ______ Book and the Fishscale Book in order to control the peasants and ensure the tax.
  245. Zheng He’s (郑和)seven naval expeditions opened the sea route from China to the _______ and the seacoast of the East Africa.
  246. _________decided to move the capital to Beijing in order to strengthen the Northern frontier.
  247. Emperor Kangxi promoted the compilation and publication of SikuQuanshu.
  248. The Qing Dynasty resumed the 'Sheng' administrative system that established by Yuan
  249. In 1636, Nurhachu moved the capital to Shenyang and changed the regime title into 'Qing'.
  250. Li Zicheng founded the new government in Xiangyang and titled himself Xinshun Emperor.
  251. Since the reign of Zhu Yuanzhang, the porcelain making industry had been a major source of the state finance.
  252. The masterpiece of Wang Shipu is ______
  253. Zhu Xi was one of the people who helped develop Neo-________
  254. __________ represent(s) the important achievement in the literature in Yuan Dynasty.
  255. Wang Anshi Reform” occurred during Emperor ______
  256. The Northern Song fought many wars with Liao in order to regain the sixteen cities of Youyun .
  257. The  Imperial Calendar was three hundred years earlier than the Geliego Calendar.
  258. The Northern Song issued the earliest paper money in the world.
  259. The capital of South Song Dynasty was Yingtian.
  260. the Northern Han was the last kingdom of the ten states.
  261. Tiemuzhen changed the reign title into Yuan and was known as Yuan Shizu.
  262. That Princess Wencheng left Chang'an to marry Songtsan Gambo pioneered amicable relations between the Tang and the _____.
  263. The Ministry of ________ was responsible for the appointment, training and dismissal of officials.
  264. The Grand Canal is divided into 4 parts with ________ as the center.
  265. Kaiyuan Flourishing Age was under the reign of _______
  266. ________ is regarded by most Chinese historians to be the turning point in the Tang Dynasty’s fortunes.
  267. The Tang Dynasty was trading with more than seventy countries.
  268. Li Shimin, Emperor Tang Gaozu who established the Tang Dynasty
  269. Wu Zetian is the only empress in Chinese history.
  270. The Grand Canal of China is the largest ancient canal or artificial river in the world.
  271. The Neishi Department dealt with the verification of orders and policies.
  272. In the first  sentence of paragraph 2, what's meaning of the word “ragged”?
  273. Williams'two books helped Benjamin to ________.
  274. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?
  275. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?
  276. What is the text mainly about?
  277. Which of the following is NOT true about Pit no.3?
  278. One of the differences between Pit No.2 and Pit No.1 is that_______.
  279. The formation of Pit No.1 can be divided into ______ main parts.
  280. Which of the following is NOT found by in Pit No.1?
  281. From the first paragraph, we can infer that______.
  282. The types of roles in Beijing Opera fall into four categories: ______.
  283. The Grand Canal connected ____________ and Qiantangjiong rivers (钱塘江)
  284. were made by wood and painted a rich vermillion color, symbolizing happiness and wealth.
  285. the central government composed of three chancellors and nine ministers. The three chancellors are________.
  286. What do matchmakers look like in ancient marriage?
  287. How do Chinese people observe the custom of "bite the spring" on the day of "Lichun"?
  288. Shen Nong is credited with the invention of ______.
  289. The Northeast China Plain can be divided into three parts. They are______.
  290. According to The Records of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian, the Three Sovereigns are __________?
  291. As the weather becomes cool during End of Heat, how people will feel ?
  292. In the localities Xingzhongshusheng was set up in Yuan Dynasty, under it there were_____
  293. Why do locals ride dragon boats every year ?
  294. Which of following poets followed Su shih’s bold and unconstrained style?
  295. The Representatives who wrote the Song of the South are_______.
  296. The Representatives of the Songs of the South are_______.
  297. What did Li Mengyang advocate in literature?
  298. The bronze wares found in the ruins of Yin fall mainly into _______
  299. By the middle of the 18th century, the feudal economy of the Qing Dynasty reached a zenith, spanning the reign of Emperor __________
  300. _____________were written during the Ming Dynasty period.
  301. How do you understand this saying : "People tend to feel sleepy in spring, doze in summer and feel tired in autumn." ?
  302. On which day people will weigh themselves and compare their weight ?
  303. The current cursive script, also known as the small cursive script, developed after the appearance of            on the basis of the official cursive script.
  304. What is the most important influence of the Classic of Mountains and Seas on literature?
  305. The momentum of writing means the tendency of                  .
  306. Like the Spring Festival, on the day of the Lantern Festival,  Why will all the members try to go home ?
  307. The Kunlun Mountains are characterized by ____weather.
  308. Wang Yangming's new thoughts called ________
  309. What is also used in festival, big events for joyful and festive atmosphere?
  310. Emperor Wudi accepted  Dong Zhongshu’s  suggestion, adopted_______ as official philosophy.
  311. In _____,The "Guilin Lijiang River Scenic Area"was listed as the key national scenic area in, enjoying priority protection from the government.
  312. In 771 B.C. when several of the vassals rebelled, the army of the _____ethnic group took its chance, captured Haojing and killed King You.
  313. What do Han Yu’s poetry and Mengjiao’s have in common?
  314. As              recounted in his book Memoirs of Opera Performances in the Former Qing  Palaces, the three biggest stages were situated in three palaces.
  315. From _______ did China begin to have authentic narrative prose of a literary nature.
  316. The______ Canal linked the Yangtze River and the Zhujiang River together.
  317. The biggest attraction of Qinhuai river is ______which can be traced back to the Ming dynasty.
  318. Before Dragon Boat Festival arrives, what do parents usually do?
  319. Seen from afar, they are covered by a vast expanse of ___and by winding glaciers on the top.
  320. In the second year of the reign of Kaiyuan (714 A.D.)of Emperor Xuan, there were               musicians training departments.
  321. Leading painters in  the Yuan  Dynasty included Ke Jiusi              were known far and wide.
  322. Traditionally , people set off the fireworks for celebration during the whole Spring Festival holiday.
  323. As the Three Friends of Winter, pine, bamboo, and plum blossom are often associated with man of great virtue from another level.
  324. Ts'ao Ts'ao's literary accomplishments lie primarily in his prose.
  325. Literary Mind: Carving Dragons by Liu Xie is the first large-scale work of literary criticism in China.
  326. The title of Tang Taizong’s reign is Zhenguan.
  327. Individuality and passion were what Gong Zizhen attached the greatest importance to in poetry.
  328. Orphan of the Zhao Family can be placed among the famous comedies in the world.
  329. Quyuan was a patriotic poet and exiled officials during Xia Dynasty.
  330. There is also the tradition of drinking “White Dews” rice wine, made of cereals such as sticky rice, sorghum.
  331. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties(1368 A.D. -1911 A.D. ), landscape painting began to rise.
  332. “Six Ministries” referred to the six branches of the Shangshu Department.
  333. And according to Daoism, Lantern Festival is associated with the primordial deities of Heaven and Fire, who were born on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.
  334. There were many renowned musicians and singers, such as the musician official Shi Xiang in the Lu State, the musician official Shi Kuang in the Jin State.
  335. Distress over life's brevity and vicissitudes emerges repeatedly in the "Old Poems".
  336. The values of The Mencius lie more in the philosophical thinking than in the artistic style.
  337. During the races, dragon boat teams paddle harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by the sound of beating drums.
  338. The original Imperial Street was the very passage constructed for the emperor.
  339. The Zhou Dynasty pioneered in making specific rules on "rites" and "music" .
  340. The focus of Taoism is on the individual within society.
  341. When “Spring Begins” arrives, days get shorter and sunlight gets warmer.
  342. Zhen He reached many place except_____.
  343. Which statement is true about Zhen He according to the passage?
  344. Which is not the reason that the Emperor decided to end the explorations.
  345. Zheng He reached Mecca in his ____voyage.
  346. When did sea become the main means of transportation for goods?
  347. What does the italicized word “epitome” mean in the article?
  348. What did Su Shih usually think of emotion in composing poetry.
  349. What do we know about Su Shih's best song lyrics?
  350. What's Su Shih's attitude towards the division of t'zu and shih?
  351. What can we know from the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?
  352. The characteristics of Mencius are ______.
  353. Which of the following works embodies the literary self-consciousness?
  354. Who is among the “Four Talents” of the Early Tang Dynasty?
  355. The main colors of  the  architecture of the buildings in the temple of heaven  are____.
  356. The Middle and Lower Yangtze Valley Plain is also the area where most of China's freshwater lakes are concentrated. The famous freshwater lakes include the Poyang Lake______ and so on.
  357. As Cao Xinquan recounted in his book Memoirs of Opera Performances in the Former Qing  Palaces, the three biggest stages were situated in three palaces, namely ______.
  358. Which of the following rhapsody writers are from Weatern Han Dynasty?
  359. There are many gorges on the Yellow River's  upper reaches, such as______.
  360. The Principal Cave Types of the Mogao Grottoes are ______.
  361. Which of the following works was written during the Yuan Dyansty?
  362. Which of the following themes appear in Lu You’s Poems.
  363. Why do people hang mugwort and calamus ?
  364. Which of the following works was written by Tang Xianzu?
  365. Beijing Opera is a multi-disciplinary performing art, which integrates ______ together.
  366. In the Song Dynasty, Zhang Zeduan produced             , which showed a great progress had been achieved in expressing the social attributes of the figures and their complicated inner mentality, and in the plotting capability for large paintings.
  367. Winter of The Sichuan Basin , it is mostly ___and foggy.
  368. According to Yan Yu, what does the secret of poetry composition lie in?
  369. How many acts are generally included in a variety play?
  370. What does red symbolize?
  371. Huang Di defeated his chief enemy Chi You in the battle of_____
  372. What are the basic concepts of the Book of Changes?
  373. If you look at the stars at 7 p.m. on the Double Seventh day, what will you see ?
  374. In the reign of             , the imported music and the native music were fully integrated with little distinction.
  375. was the representative work of Wang Xizhi's current cursive script calligraphy.
  376. Tiger Leaping Gorge consists of upper gorge, middle gorge and lower gorge, including ____ dangerous shoals.
  377. _______  represent Tao Yuanming's best poems?
  378. was a period in which the new genre reached maturity. With their technique being perfected day by day, more professional painters were expert at drawing flowers and birds.
  379. Beijing is making efforts to develop its hi-tech industries. The Zhongguancun area, now called China’s Silicon Valley, had gathered a galaxy of talents.
  380. “Yuan qu” includes drama (chiefly the northern variety play), and the individual aria.
  381. Classic of Mountains and Seas is a fabulous geographical and cultural account of pre-Qin China as well as a collection of Chinese mythologies.
  382. Du Fu’s early poems established his singular place in the history of literature.
  383. Today, there is a revival of traditional wedding ceremony. Many people home and abroad like to celebrate their happiest moment in a traditional way .
  384. Xunzi's epistemology can be regarded as primitive materialist empiricism.
  385. The earliest stoneware in China was found in 3000 B.C.
  386. On Duanwu , girls will throw a sewing needle into a bowl full of water on the night of Qixi as a test of embroidery skills.
  387. In general, Yi has three meanings: “simple and easy”, “changing” and “unchanging”.
  388. Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei and Qin were known as the “Seven Overlords” in history.
  389. Li Si proposed to follow the conventions of fief system and granted titles and lands to the heroes and nobles. Thus began the burning books.
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