第二章单元测试
- The aim of a speaker is to accomplish his or her goals by any means necessary.（ ）
- As a public speaker, you face ethical issues when （ ）.
- It is true, as the old adage says, that “sticks and stones can break my bones, but words can never hurt me.” （ ）
- For his informative speech, Douglas told his classmates how to get free food at a drive-through restaurant. Rather than focusing on legitimate deals, such as student discounts or coupons, Douglas talked about ways to trick employees into believing you had already paid for food when you had not. His instructor gave the speech a poor grade because it violated the ethical criteria for public speaking presented in your textbook. The major guideline Douglas violated was: （ ）.
- Emil began his research early and found some excellent sources for his informative speech. He cut and pasted passages from several Web sites into a file in his word processor. When he started putting his speech together, he used some complete sentences from the cut-and-pasted materials, paraphrases from other passages, and several original ideas of his own. Unfortunately, Emil forgot to record his sources in his research notes, so he didn’t cite any of the sources in his speech. Which of the following statements best describes Emil’s situation? （ ）
A:对 B:错
答案:错
A:organizing your speech. B:researching your speech. C:all of them. D:selecting the topic for your speech.
答案:all of them.
A:对 B:错
答案:错
A:Avoid plagiarism. B:Adapt to your audience’s frame of reference. C:Make sure your goals are ethically soun D:Avoid name-calling and other forms of abusive language. E:Be fully prepared for each speech.
答案:Make sure your goals are ethically soun
A:Emil is ethical because he started his research early and found good materials. B:Emil is ethical because he meant to take better notes about his sources. C:Emil is guilty of global plagiarism. D:Emil is guilty of incremental plagiarism. E:Emil is ethical because he used many of his own ideas.
答案:Emil is guilty of incremental plagiarism.
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