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英语综合I

  1. They finally chose to ______ a smoke alarm in their office.( )

  2. A:exclaim B:install C:persist D:lure
    答案:in
  3. The Chinese government will consistently ______ in its pursuit of an independent foreign policy of peace. ( )

  4. A:conjure B:refresh C:manifest D:persist
    答案:正确
  5. Many of his poems stem ______ simple memories.( )

  6. A:on B:with C:into D:from
    AI参考:正确答案是D:from。这句话的意思是:他的许多诗都源于简单的记忆。stem from来源于,符合句意。故选D。'
  7. Cybersecurity experts have, ______, been fighting a losing battle.( )

  8. A:to date B:due to C:as to D:in advance
    答案:PIIAI参考:正确答案是A:to date。根据句意“网络安全专家们迄今为止一直在进行一场注定要失败的战斗。”可知,这里表示“迄今为止”,用短语“to date”表示。因此,答案为A。B、C、D三项均不符合句意。'
  9. An example illustrating the general trend of universities globalization is Yale’s ________ with Fudan University on genetic research. ( )

  10. A:inspiration B:collaboration C:emotion D:foundation
    答案:imagine;pictureAI参考:正确答案是B:collaboration。根据题干中的句子“An example illustrating the general trend of universities globalization is Yale’s ________ with Fudan University on genetic research.”可知,耶鲁大学与复旦大学在基因研究方面的合作是大学全球化的一个例子,因此选项B“合作”符合语境。其他选项A“灵感”、C“情感”、D“基础”与句子意思不符。因此,答案为B。'
  11. Lina is such a(n)_____ athlete that she deserves the honor she has got. ( )

  12. A:exceptional B:comfortable C:precise D:capital
    AI参考:正确答案是A:exceptional。本句的含义为:莉娜是一位非常出色的运动员,她应得的荣誉。Exceptional非凡的,罕见的;comfortable舒服的;precise精确的;capital首要的。由题意可知应选A项。故选A。'
  13. What I retained had to be of the ______ value. ( )

  14. A:worthless B:humbling C:utmost D:disadvantaged
    AI参考:正确答案是C:utmost。这道题考查形容词辨析,根据句意“我所保留的必须是极有价值的”可知,应选C。A. worthless无价值的;B. humbling 使人谦卑的;C. utmost极度的;D. disadvantaged处于不利地位的。故选C。'
  15. He _______ a passage from the minister's speech.( )

  16. A:quoted B:propped C:pounded D:slipped
    AI参考:正确答案是A:quoted。句意:他引述了部长演讲中的一段话。quoted引用;propped支撑;pounded拍打;slipped滑倒。根据句意,故选A。'
  17. Scientists need to consider how to reduce risks that are _________ at an early stage of launching the project. ( )

  18. A:reliable B:inevitable C:edible D:suitable
    AI参考:答案为B:inevitable本句的含义是科学家需要考虑到在项目初期要怎样降低必然发生的风险,A可靠,B不可避免的,C可食用的,D适合的,根据语境可知答案为B。故选B。'
  19. The film starts off realistically and then develops into a __________ fantasy. ( )

  20. A:serious B:ridiculous C:generous D:poisonous
    答案:fantasy
  21. The sales team is trying every method to _______ the loss of the last season. ( )

  22. A:make up for B:speak for C:cut off D:take advantage of
    答案:Nothing. The deviation is insignificant.AI参考:正确答案是A:make up for。这句话的意思是:销售团队正在尽力用各种方法弥补上个季度的损失。make up for弥补,speak for代表,cut off切断,take advantage of利用。故选A。'
  23. The ______ of the crash victims was a difficult task. ( )

  24. A:famine B:application C:identification D:arena
    答案:The District of State Aand the District of State C.AI参考:正确答案是C:identification。句意:确认事故受害者的身份是一项艰巨的任务。A. famine饥荒;B. application申请;C. identification确认;D. arena赛场。根据句意可知,确认受害者的身份是一项艰巨的任务,因此答案为C。'
  25. We are working to ________ these findings in more diverse school communities. ( )

  26. A:adapt B:survive C:consume D:replicate
    AI参考:正确答案是D:replicate。句意:我们正在努力在多元化的学校社区复制这些发现。A. adapt适应;B. survive生存;C. consume消耗;D. replicate复制。根据句意,故选D。'
  27. There are gradually less women who ______ their husbands for a living, for they become increasingly independent. ( )

  28. A:rely on B:strike gold C:light out D:drop out
    答案:正确AI参考:正确答案是A:rely on。根据题干中的句子结构和语境,可以推断出这个选项的意思是“依靠”,符合题意。strike gold表示“找到金矿”,light out表示“出发”,drop out表示“退出”,都不符合题意。因此,答案为A。'
  29. Some students do manage to achieve business success against all_______.( )

  30. A:odds B:badges C:diplomas D:cues
    答案:until
  31. She could ______ remember how much she had spent on collecting stamps. ( )

  32. A:wildly B:physically C:mutually D:barely
    AI参考:正确答案是D:barely。这句话的意思是:她几乎不能记得她收集邮票花了多少钱。根据句意可知,她几乎不能记得,所以答案为D。其他选项的意思与句意不符。A. wildly疯狂地;B. physically身体上;C. mutually相互地。'
  33. Most students here are ______ to computer science. ( )

  34. A:oriented B:rotten C:ashamed D:numerous
    AI参考:正确答案是D:numerous。句子意思是“这里大多数学生都对计算机科学感兴趣。”,be numerous to 表示“对……感兴趣”。故选D。'
  35. I can’t resist the ______ of rural life.( )

  36. A:negligence B:diploma C:passport D:lure
    答案:reconcilingAI参考:正确答案是D:lure。句子意思是“我无法抵挡乡村生活的诱惑”,lure是动词,诱惑的意思,所以选项D正确。A是疏忽的意思,B是文凭的意思,C是护照的意思,都与句子意思不符。因此答案为D。'
  37. We ______ from our parents many of our physical characteristics. ( )

  38. A:inherit B:surge C:witness D:reside
    答案:lackingAI参考:正确答案是A: inherit。inherit继承,根据句意:我们从父母那里继承了很多身体特征。surge涌现,witness目击,见证,reside居住。只有inherit符合句意。故选A。'
  39. You should always _______ to achieve more, however well you have done before. ( )

  40. A:strive B:prevail C:distract D:plunge
    AI参考:正确答案是A:strive。strive to do sth. 努力做某事,根据题意,你应该总是努力实现更多,无论你以前做得如何好。所以选择A。B. prevail流行,C. distract 分散注意力,D. plunge 跳进,所以都不符合题意。因此,答案为A。'
  41. Accounting is a job that requires considerable _______ effort. ( )

  42. A:humbling B:intellectual C:disadvantaged D:glorious
    AI参考:正确答案是B:intellectual。这道题考查形容词辨析。根据句意“会计工作需要相当多的知识性的努力。”可以推断出这里指的是会计工作需要一定的智力劳动,而intellectual表示智力方面的努力。humbling是谦卑的,disadvantaged是不利的,glorious是光荣的,所以只有B选项符合句意。因此,正确答案是B。'
  43. She is likely to play a ______ part in this project. ( )

  44. A:wooden B:prominent C:tasteful D:surgical
    AI参考:正确答案是B:prominent。句意:她很可能在这个项目中扮演一个重要的角色。A. wooden木制的;B. prominent突出的;显著的;C. tasteful雅致的;D. surgical外科的。根据句意可知,她在这个项目中扮演一个重要的角色,所以选B。'
  45. Rice is the ______ food of more than half the world’s population. ( )

  46. A:flexible B:humble C:staple D:homesick
    AI参考:正确答案是C:staple 。句意:米饭是全世界超过一半人口的主食。Flexible灵活的,humble谦卑的,homeless无家可归的,这三个选项都无法描述主食,所以根据语境只能选staple“主食”作为答案。故选C。'
  47. If you insist on eating so much, you’ll have to suffer the ______.( )

  48. A:sequences B:reminders C:consequences D:cuisines
    AI参考:正确答案是C:consequences。这句话的意思是:如果你坚持吃这么多,你将会遭受不好的后果。A.sequences序列;B.reminders提醒;C.consequences后果;D.cuisines菜肴。根据句意可知,这里指的是不好的后果,因此选项C是正确答案。'
  49. The ______ of the fittest is the basic law of market economy. ( )

  50. A:cuisine B:harvest C:arrival D:survival
    AI参考:正确答案是D:survival。本题考查名词辨析。A.cuisine烹饪;B.harvest收获;C.arrival到达;D.survival生存。句意:适者生存是市场经济的基本法则。故选D。'
  51. It has been authorized by another legal ______ of a higher rank.( )

  52. A:fuel B:emission C:norm D:climate
    答案:
  53. From childhood he had a ______ in dwelling on things about universe. ( )

  54. A:delight B:greeting C:serving D:fleet
    AI参考:正确答案是A:delight。本题中“他从小就对宇宙的事物很感兴趣”用“delight”表示。故选A。'
  55. He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure whether he can ________ with the other people.( )

  56. A:fit in B:take in C:give in D:call in
    AI参考:正确答案是A:fit in。句意:他以前从未做过这种工作,我不确定他是否能和其他人相处融洽。A.fit in适应;B.take in吸收;C.give in屈服;D.call in召集。根据句意可知,此处指能否适应其他人的环境,故选A。'
  57. Don’t leave ______ any personal belongings. ( )

  58. A:behind B:in C:up D:on
    答案:ANYTHINGAI参考:正确答案是A:behind。这句话的意思是:不要把任何个人物品留在那里。leave behind把…留下,遗留下来;leave in留在原地;leave up留在原处;leave on留在上面。根据这句话的意思是,故选A。'
  59. The government has implemented a lot of policies to help the ______families. ( )

  60. A:ambitious B:wealthy C:disadvantaged D:comforting
    答案:freedom
  61. ______ from the hill, the city looks like a garden.( )

  62. A:See B:Seeing C:Saw D:Seen
    答案:VIEWED
  63. The research team has an advantage of culture_________: The team members are from several different countries. ( ).

  64. A:ownership B:diversity C:corporation D:distraction
    答案:58%.
  65. I’m sure you will _______ the competition, because you’re the best. ( )

  66. A:set off B:get off C:pull off D:turn off
    AI参考:正确答案是C:pull off。句意:我确定你会成功的完成比赛,因为你最棒了。set off出发;get off下车;pull off成功完成;turn off关掉。根据句意可知,这里指的是“成功完成比赛”,所以选C。'
  67. Dinner was served in an ______ room with candles. ( )

  68. A:insatiable B:enthusiastic C:intimate D:excessive
    答案:错AI参考:正确答案是C:intimate。根据句意“晚餐在一个有蜡烛的亲密房间被供应”,其中insatiable是贬义词,表示不知足、贪婪;enthusiastic表示充满热情的;excessive表示过度的,三词与句意不符;intimate则表示亲密的,房间里有了蜡烛后氛围很温馨、舒适,因此intimate房间更合适。所以选C。'
  69. The house ______ two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room.( )

  70. A:maximizes B:commutes C:comprises D:mocks
    答案:sunny;extra roomAI参考:正确答案是C:comprises。句意:这栋房子包括两间卧室、一间厨房和一间客厅。A. maximizes最大化;B. commutes通勤;C. comprises包括;D. mocks嘲笑。根据句意可知,这里使用动词comprises表示包括之意,故选C。'
  71. Light is absolutely ______ for the healthy development of plants. ( )

  72. A:objective B:essential C:variable D:pessimistic
    AI参考:正确答案是B:essential。本题中空白处表示“对植物的健康发育绝对重要的”,所以选项B essential符合语境。其他选项A objective意为“客观的”,C variable意为“可变的”,D pessimistic意为“悲观的”,都不符合题意。因此,正确答案是B。'
  73. We should not _______ at other people’s religious beliefs.( )

  74. A:assign B:mock C:risk D:quote
    AI参考:正确答案是B:mock。这句话的意思是:我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰。A项“分配”与句意不符;C项“冒险”与句意不符;D项“引用”也不符合句意。只有B项“嘲笑”符合句意,故选B。'
  75. He hopes to work in an international ______ after graduation. ( )

  76. A:retirement B:cooperation C:catastrophe D:corporation
    AI参考:正确答案是D: corporation。本题中international corporation表示“国际公司”,是固定搭配,其他选项的意思和句子不符。因此,正确答案是D。他希望毕业后能在一家国际公司工作。'
  77. The university provides a platform where students of diverse backgrounds can _________ on start-up projects. ( )

  78. A:collaborate B:elevate C:motivate D:evaluate
    AI参考:正确答案是A:collaborate。句子中说大学提供了一个平台,让不同背景的学生可以在初创项目中合作。A项“合作”符合语境。B项“提升”C项“激励”D项“评估”都不符合句意。故选A。'
  79. It was a _____ that they went to the same restaurant at the same time. ( )

  80. A:coincidence B:fraction C:hothouse D:badge
    AI参考:正确答案是A:coincidence。本题考查名词辨析。A.巧合 B.部分 C.温室 D.徽章。根据句意“他们同时去了同一家餐馆”可知,是巧合,故选A。'
  81. TV may be a welcome ______ after a day’s hard work. ( )

  82. A:misconception B:tribulation C:distraction D:retraction
    AI参考:正确答案是C:distraction。这句话的意思是:一天辛苦工作后,电视可能是一个受欢迎的消遣(娱乐)工具。Misconception:误解,偏见;tribulation:痛苦,折磨;distraction:消遣,转移注意;retraction:撤回,撤销。所以只有C项“distraction”符合句意。故选C。'
  83. The male tiger is standing on the boundary of its _____ to protect its baby. ( )

  84. A:billionaire B:outlier C:misconception D:territory
    AI参考:正确答案是D:territory。句意:雄虎站在它的领地边界保护它的宝宝。A.billionaire(亿万富翁)与题意不符;B.outlier(局外者)与题意不符;C.misconception(误解)与题意不符;D.territory(领地)符合题意,故选D。'
  85. The new technology brings a(n) ________ solution to the problem in hospitals. ( )

  86. A:naked B:homesick C:radical D:abundant
    AI参考:正确答案是C:radical。根据题干中的关键词“新技术为医院问题带来了一个”可知,应选择“彻底、根本的”的意思,而radical恰好表示这一意思,故选C。其他选项A、B、D均不符合语境。'
  87. We need to increase profits without ______ employee’s safety.( )

  88. A:compromising B:rotating C:installing D:comprising
    AI参考:正确答案是A:compromising。compromising员工的安全,其他选项的意思与题意不符。因此,我们需要增加利润,而不会损害员工的生命安全。所以答案是A。'
  89. What you need now is a walk to clear your head while you try to let go of some emotional _________. ( )

  90. A:array B:baggage C:subscription D:ownership
    答案:
  91. The two options are not mutually ______. ( )

  92. A:resolute B:massive C:exclusive D:underlying
    答案:
  93. He ______ to be a doctor, though he still has a long way to go. ( )

  94. A:inspires B:aspires C:expires D:respires
    AI参考:正确答案是B:aspires。aspires to do渴望做某事,所以这句话的意思是:他渴望成为一名医生,尽管他还有很长的路要走。故选B。'
  95. We are all the ______ of the financial scandal.( )

  96. A:fates B:identifications C:polls D:victims
    AI参考:正确答案是D:victims。victims受害者。在财政丑闻中,我们都是受害者。因此答案是D。A命运B标识C民意测验,根据常识选择D受害者。'
  97. He was ______ to the post of prime minister. ( )

  98. A:alleviated B:elevated C:licked D:exclaimed
    AI参考:正确答案是B:elevated。根据句意,他被提升到首相的职位上,而elevated意为“提升,提拔”,符合句意。alleviated意为“减轻的”,licked意为“舔,舔过”,exclaimed意为“喊出”,均不符合句意。因此,正确答案为B。'
  99. At some highly ______ schools, students have as little as a 1 in 10 chance of getting in. ( )

  100. A:elective B:selective C:alternative D:optional
    AI参考:正确答案是B:selective。这道题考查形容词辨析。elective表示选修的,可选择的;selective表示选择性的,有选择性的;alternative表示两者之间的选择;optional表示可选择的。根据题意,有些学校对学生入学机会的选择性很强,所以应该用形容词selective。因此,答案为B。'

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