第三章 美国的经济发展史:本章节主要介绍从美国建国前期到二战后的经济发展史,包括对美国经济发展产生重要影响的主要人物和事件。3.1建国前期的美国经济:介绍殖民地时期的美国经济状况
3.2建国初期的美国经济:介绍美国建国初期的经济政策
3.3南北战争:介绍美国南北战争爆发的原因和战争爆发后对美国经济的影响
3.4“镀金时代”下的美国:介绍“镀金时代”下的美国经济状况和社会问题
3.5腾飞的二十世纪:介绍对二十世纪美国经济飞速发展产生重要影响的主要人物
3.6艰难时代:“大萧条”:介绍“大萧条”时期的美国经济状况和罗斯福“新政”
3.7二战后的美国经济:介绍第二次世界大战后美国经济发展的新格局
[单选题]Which of the following areas relied on shipbuilding and sailing to generate wealth during the colonial period?
North Carolina.
New England.
Maryland.
Delaware.
答案:New England.
[单选题]Which of the following statements was NOT Alexander Hamilton’s financial policy?
Set up the national bank.
Raise tariffs and taxes.
Provide subsidy for the domestic industries.
Encourage agricultural development.[单选题]The Gilded Age in the States exerted either positive or negative impacts EXCEPT         .
ordinary men and women working hard to gain wealth
disordered competition and market chaos 
the depression of the large corporations
 the fast development of science and technology[单选题] Which of the following statements is NOT true about antitrust laws in the USA?
 They were proposed to encourage open competition and free market.
 They were proposed to restrict mergers and acquisitions.
They were proposed to prohibit monopoly.
 They were proposed to manage inflation and remain low unemployment rate.[单选题]The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which further increased economic ties between the United States and its largest trading partners, Canada and Mexico, was passed by the Congress during the term of President          .
George W. Bush
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Ronald Reagan
Bill Clinton[判断题]The first factory in the United States can be dated back to 1793, a cotton textile mill in Pawtucket, Rhode Island.

[判断题]Abraham Lincoln successfully prosecuted the Civil War to preserve the United States. He played a key role in ending slavery in America

[判断题]In 1913, the automaker Andrew Carnegie introduced the “moving assembly line”, which signaled the arrival of true mass production.

[判断题]President Theodore Roosevelt proposed the New Deal to alleviate serious economic dislocation during the Great Depression. 

[判断题]A large number of Americans joined the middle class with more labors working in services than producing goods after the WWII.

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