第二章单元测试
  1. What kind of sounds can we make, when the vocal cords are vibrating?


  2. A:Voiceless consonants B:Glottal stop C:Voiced consonants D:Vowels
    答案:Voiced consonants###Vowels
  3. Which one is different from the others according to manners of articulation? 


  4. A:[v]  B:[z] C:[w] D:[f] 
    答案:[w]
  5. Which of the following CANNOT be considered as a minimal pair? 


  6. A:but-cut B:but-put  C:but-bat  D:but-bus 
    答案:but-put 
  7. The sound /z/ can be described with “voiced, ________, alveolar”. 


  8. A:labiodental  B:palatal C:affricate  D:fricative 
    答案:fricative 
  9. In English, if three consonants cluster together at the beginning of a word, the combination could be the following EXCEPT ________.


  10. A:[stj]  B:[spr]   C:[skw]  D:[spl]  E:[sks]
    答案:[stj] ###[sks]
  11. A phoneme in one language or one dialect may be an allophone in another language or dialect.


  12. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  13. The speech sounds which are in complementary distribution are definitely allophones of the same phoneme.


  14. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  15. Broad Transcription is intended to symbolize all the possible speech sounds, including the minute shades. 


  16. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  17. The initial sound of “peak” is aspirated while the second sound of “speak” is unaspirated. They are allophones.


  18. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  19. Phonetic similarity means that the allophones of a phoneme must bear some morphological resemblance.


  20. A:错 B:对
    答案:错

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