第四章单元测试
  1. Syntax is the study of how words and phrases are properly formed out of elements of a language.


  2. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  3. Many syntactic theories have developed in response to generative syntax.


  4. A:对 B:错
  5. In the course of its development, generative grammar gradually shifted its focus from language itself to the native speaker’s knowledge of language.


  6. A:错 B:对
  7. In the generative tradition, language is usually understood to refer to the all the language structures that native speakers can generate.


  8. A:对 B:错
  9. According to Chomsky, I-language refers to a set of sentences a native speaker can use.


  10. A:错 B:对
  11. The sub-component which includes the rules governing word formation is called ________. 


  12. A:pragmatics B:semantics  C:morphology D:phonology 
  13. ________ is to syntax what phoneme to phonology and morpheme to morphology. 


  14. A:Syntactic category  B:Sentence  C:Utterance  D:Meaning
  15. Among the following categories, ________ are word categories.


  16. A:VP  B:P C:NP  D:Adj.
  17. In the category of CP, letter C stands for ____________. 


  18. A:curriculum  B:capital  C:complementizer D:complement 
  19. Adverbs in English can be divided into ________.


  20. A:sentence-adverbs B:big adverbs  C:manner adverbs D:small adverbs 

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