国际商务（英语）答案2023

第五章测试

1.When transportation costs are added to production costs, it becomes unprofitable to ship some products over a large distance. This is particularly true of products that: （ ）
A:require locally-sourced raw materials.
B:can be produced only in one region.
C:have a high value-to-weight ratio.
D:have a low value-to-weight ratio.

答案:D
2.（ ） gives a firm tight control over manufacturing, marketing, and strategy in a foreign country that may be required to maximize its profitability.
A:Internalization
B:A merger
C:Licensing
D:Foreign direct investment
3.If the FDI is a substitute for imports of goods or services, the effect can be to improve the （ ） of the host country's balance of payments.
A:market imperfections
B:currency account
C:current account
D:offshore account
4.Host country citizens that are employed by an MNE following an FDI are an example of a(n) （ ） of FDI.
A:externality
B:direct effect
C:indirect effect
D:internality
5.FDI can benefit the home country's （ ） if the foreign subsidiary creates demands for home-country exports of capital equipment, intermediate goods, complementary products, and the like.
A:current accounts
B:licensing endeavors
C:oligopolistic industry
D:balance of payments