英语语法与长难句理解章节测试课后答案2024春

第一章测试

1.句子“The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully have been kindness, beauty and truth.”中的主语是：
A:The ideals which have lighted my way B:The ideals which have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully   C:The ideals D:ideals
答案:B
2.句子“Many countries are introducing English into the primary school curriculum but British schoolchildren and students do not appear to be gaining greater encouragement to achieve fluency in other languages.”中的动词词组有：
A:introducing...gaining B:are introducing...appear to be gaining C:are introducing...be gaining D:are introducing...do not appear to be gaining
答案:D
3.Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 属于基本句型中的：
A:SVO B:SVoO C:SVOC D:SVOA
答案:C
4.Reform and opening-up has been the only path to the development and progress of contemporary China.该句属于基本句型中的：
A:SVO B:SVC C:SVOC D:SVOA
答案:B
5.Optimism is a good characteristic, but if carried to an excess it becomes foolishness.该句属于哪种句子结构类型：
A:并列复杂句 B:复杂句 C:并列句 D:简单句
答案:A
6.Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.该句属于哪种句子结构类型：
A:复杂句 B:并列复杂句 C:简单句 D:并列句
答案:C
7.英语语法结构是有层次性的，下面属于英语语法层级的是：
A:分句 B:词组 C:句子 D:语段 E:词
答案:ABCE
8.现代英语中所说的五种主要句子成分包括： 
A:宾语  B:谓语 C:定语 D:补语 E:主语 F:同位语 G:状语
答案:ABDEG
9.并列和从属手段是英语句子扩大的两种主要方式。
A:对 B:错
答案:A
10.英语中的动词smell只能用作系动词，构成SVC句型。
A:对 B:错
答案:B