第十八章 社科英语：The Complex Nature of Power：People often associate power of a nation with military might or economic strength. however, there is something more to the concept of power for political scientists. This unit explores the complex nature of power and how it impacts international relations.18.1Text Comprehension:Text Comprehension[单选题]To such commentary, those who are skeptical of the importance of soft power might __ President Bush.（ ）选项:[spawn insecurity in
18.2Chunks Understanding:Chunks Understanding
18.3Sentences Analysis:Sentences Analysis
18.4Textual Analysis:Textual Analysis
18.1Text Comprehension:Text Comprehension
18.2Chunks Understanding:Chunks Understanding
18.3Sentences Analysis:Sentences Analysis
18.4Textual Analysis:Textual Analysis
, guard against
, achieve goals of
, echo the words of
]
[单选题]There is also __, the ability to persuade others to follow your lead by being an attractive example.（ ）选项:[negative incentives
, soft power
, positive incentives
, hard power
]
[判断题]It is prudent for countries to seek, acquire, and preserve enough power to pursue their national goals.（ ）选项:[错, 对]
[判断题]Power plays a minor role in diplomacy.（ ）选项:[错, 对]
[判断题]In Joseph’s view, power is the ability to affect others to get the things we want.（ ）选项:[错, 对]
[判断题]Using persuasion and attraction to get what you want is soft power（ ）选项:[错, 对]
[多选题]According to Joseph, power can be done with ___（ ）选项:[payments
, measurement
, corruption
, threats
]
[多选题]Often called hard power, this type of power rests on __ (threats, “sticks”) and on __ (inducements, “carrots”).（ ）选项:[positive incentives
, positive persuasion
, negative incentives
, negative coercion
]
[单选题]Favorable opinion about the United States has __ almost everywhere in the past several years（ ）选项:[risen
, accelerated
, plummeted
, plumbed
]
[多选题]Critics of recent U.S. foreign policy see its __ and its misadventure in Iraq as__ .（ ）选项:[military muscle
, massive arms spending
, a case in point
, a kiss of death
]
[单选题]To such commentary, those who are skeptical of the importance of soft power might __ President Bush.（ ）选项:[echo the words of
, achieve goals of
, guard against
, spawn insecurity in
]
[单选题]There is also __, the ability to persuade others to follow your lead by being an attractive example.（ ）选项:[negative incentives
, soft power
, hard power
, positive incentives
]
[单选题]Favorable opinion about the United States has __ almost everywhere in the past several years（ ）选项:[accelerated
, risen
, plumbed
, plummeted
]
[多选题]Critics of recent U.S. foreign policy see its __ and its misadventure in Iraq as__ .（ ）选项:[a case in point
, massive arms spending
, a kiss of death
, military muscle
]
[多选题]According to Joseph, power can be done with ___（ ）选项:[measurement
, threats
, corruption
, payments
]
[多选题]Often called hard power, this type of power rests on __ (threats, “sticks”) and on __ (inducements, “carrots”).（ ）选项:[negative incentives
, positive incentives
, negative coercion
, positive persuasion
]
[判断题]In Joseph’s view, power is the ability to affect others to get the things we want.（ ）选项:[对, 错]
[判断题]Using persuasion and attraction to get what you want is soft power（ ）选项:[对, 错]
[判断题]It is prudent for countries to seek, acquire, and preserve enough power to pursue their national goals.（ ）选项:[对, 错]
[判断题]Power plays a minor role in diplomacy.（ ）选项:[错, 对]
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