1. While it is unlikely everyone would agree on a single definition, one common definition is that healthspan, a quantifiable phenotype, is the period of life spent in good health, free from the chronic diseases and disabilities of aging. ( )

  2. 答案:对
  3. When appropriately prepared and used, herbs can be safe and effective. However, when used without proper guidance, a wide array of complications may result. ( )

  4. 答案:对
  5. A good physician is usually unmotivated, mature, compassionate, organized, adaptable, stress-resilient with high level of integrity and strong leadership a good listener and communicator. ( )

  6. 答案:错
  7. Most commonly seen symptoms of diabetes include oliguria, polydipsia, polyphagia, unusual weight gain, and extreme fatigue and irritability. ( )

  8. 答案:错
  9. What does the title “ The Seventy Percent Solution" mean?With 70% to 90% of the risk for diabetes, heart disease, cancer, and autoimmunity being due to environmental factors other than the genes, we can take many health problems and the health care crisis under our control by optimizing our nutrition and reducing our toxic load. ( )

  10. 答案:对
  11. Approval from the Food and Drug Administration is not the only_________of how doctors prescribe a medicine. ( )

  12. 答案:determinant
  13. Each person can also behave in ways that promote health and safety by eating healthy foods, exercising, using safety equipment, and by__________________, using illicit drugs, or drinking alcoholic beverages excessively. ( )

  14. 答案:refraining from smoking
  15. Sometimes plaque that has built up break in or a blood clot form and blood flow to the heart is sudden and severe reduced. ( )

  16. 答案:False
  17. Health professionals and health educators today_______of the methods and strategies developed by the adult education profession. ( )

  18. 答案:acknowledge the relevance and usefulness
  19. inflammation ( )

  20. 答案:-itis
  21. The World Health Organization defines health as a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing rather than the mere absence of disease of infirmity. ( )

  22. 答案:True
  23. Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that get their name from the halo of spiked proteins on their outer surface, which resemble a crown, the “corona”, under a microscope. ( )
  24. Barometer is ________. ( )
  25. a person who works in a particular profession, especially medical or legal business ( )
  26. Something causing unavoidable danger,peril,risk,or difficulty. ( )
  27. An association of companies for some definite purpose. ( )
  28. Health education needs to __________such different concepts and recognize different medical traditions and local ways of healing. ( )
  29. Emergence and evolution of_________ in human pathogenic fungi.( )
  30. 同时,二氧化碳从血流转移到气囊,在那里它被从身体里呼出。( )
  31. The guidance also details the latest information on smoking______products and services. ( )
  32. a specific period of time in which a person or animal that has a disease, or may have one, must stay or be kept away from others in order to prevent the spread of the disease ( )
  33. without, not ( )
  34. In the part of methods, you need to detail the research design and the procedures (the steps undertaken to address the research questions, materials, and tools). It is also worth noting that ethical considerations are usually included in the section of methods. In medical journal articles, enough details of materials and methods should be provided so that the research can be reproduced and verified by other scientists. The simple future tense is used in this part.( )
  35. Researchers identified a number of factors which appeared to increase the likelihood of pupils’________ ( )
  36. The purpose of the findings/results section is to present and illustrate your major findings results in a concise and inconsistent way. ( )
  37. 富氧血液“红血”随后进入心脏左侧(由左心房和左心室组成),并通过主动脉泵送至全身,为组织提供氧气。 ( )
  38. ________community partnerships to identify and solve health problems. ( )
  39. Outdoor pollution from vehicle exhausts is known to_________asthma in susceptible individuals but it seems that staying inside offers little relief. ( )
  40. When a pig is sick,most farmers _______it in a “treatment pen”,where antibiotics are given only when necessary. ( )
  41. Morphine may be given hypodermically to________the pain. ( )
  42. _________Abdominal Pain after Recent Initiation of a Direct Oral Anticoagulant: A Cause for Concern ( )
  43. inflammation of the lungs ( )
  44. It is the first time mandatory________of the diarrhea-causing infection has been undertaken. ( )
  45. Each person can also behave in ways that promote health and safety by eating healthy foods, exercising, using safety equipment, and by refraining from smoking, using illicit drugs, or drinking alcoholic beverages excessively. ( )
  46. Approval from the Food and Drug Administration is not the only_______of how doctors prescribe a medicine. ( )
  47. Being or composed of matter other than plant or animal. ( )
  48. a consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune ( )
  49. sth. that produces or causes; sth. that is produced ( )
  50. While health care can, ____________, address their greater burden of morbidity, the poor experience systematically lower access to health services than the non-poor. ( )
  51. Making an argument is an essential part of academic speaking. An argument consists of two parts : 1) thesis statement or claim; 2) evidence that supports the thesis statement or claim.( )
  52. It is an autoimmune disease where your body produces antibodies to stimulate the thyroid gland which produces excessive thyroid hormone, more than the requirement for normal functioning of the body. ( )
  53. a written order, especially by a physician, for the preparation and administration of a medicine or other treatment. ( )
  54. 19 .the total number of cases of a disease in a given population at a specific time ( )
  55. Something that follows as a result or consequence. ( )
  56. Which of the following means "within or in"? ( )
  57. ______________, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison. ( )
  58. Instrument for recording the electric wave in the heart is known as _________.( )
  59. Examples include_________against poliomyelitis and pharmacologic treatment of hypertension to prevent subsequent end-organ damage. ( )
  60. What does vaccination belong to? ( )
  61. The efficacy of deep learning based LSTM model in forecasting the outbreak of ________diseases ( )
  62. Breathe air out through your mouth or nose ( )
  63. of or relating to the muscular tissue of the heart ( )
  64. When your kidneys are healthy, they clean your blood. They also make hormones that keep your bones strong and your blood healthy. Unless you have a kidney transplant, you will need a treatment called ______ ( )
  65. ________ is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. ( )
  66. sth. that is done to make sure that earlier actions have been successful or effective ( )
  67. a serious disease of the liver,often caused by drinking too much alcohol ( )
  68. the amount of medicine to be given ( )
  69. characterized by or requiring much sitting ( )
  70. the length of time that a person is healthy,not just alive ( )
  71. interact or cooperate with one or more other agents (e.g., drugs, muscles) to produce a joint effect greater than the sum of their individual effect ( )
  72. the loss of feeling in your body or part of your body, caused by disease, injury, or the use of an anesthetic ( )
  73. a disease or disorder arising as a consequence of another disease ( )
  74. the action of making the best or most effective use of a situation or resource ( )
  75. make clearer and easier to understand ( )
  76. of, relating to, or making use of several disciplines at once ( )
  77. Food allergies can _______ a myriad of neurological and psychological symptoms, typically without any abdominal complaints, decades before diagnosis and are very difficult to identify.( )
  78. a chemical produced by your body when you are afraid, angry, or excited. which makes your heart beat faster so that you can move quickly.( )
  79. a chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and impaired reasoning.( )
  80. Which does the suffix "-ism" mean?( )
  81. of or relating to the immune response of an organism against one of its own tissues,cells,or molecules.( )
  82. Easily harmed or hurt emotionally, physically, or morally ( )
  83. a substance that your body produces to protect itself from viruses.( )
  84. If you use the antibiotics frequency,it will cause ( )
  85. a serious illness caused by being bitten by a mosquito, usually in a hot country ( )
  86. the total number of cases of a disease in a given population at a specific time ( )
  87. Patients often complain that their doctors don't listen. Although there are probably a few doctors who truly are tone-deaf,most are reasonably empathic human beings, and I wonder why even these doctors seem prey to this _______ ( )
  88. a medical condition in which your blood pressure is extremely high. ( )
  89. a nerve cell which carries messages between your brain and other parts of your body.( )
  90. put several jobs, problems, etc. in order of importance, so that you can deal with the most important ones first. ( )
  91. a disease in which there is too much sugar in the blood ( )
  92. Primary prevention keeps the disease process from_______________or increasing resistance to disease. ( )
  93. Which of the words is correct? ( )
  94. Some diseases have been eradicated through concerted programs of relatively cheap __________ ( )
  95. Current Status of Primary, Secondary, and _______Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease ( )
  96. Prostate cancer tends to______in the bone-mimicking micro-environment via activating NF-kappaB signaling. ( )
  97. inequality or difference in some respect ( )
  98. The program aims to_______women to lead lives without violence, and boost their self-esteem. ( )
  99. If you can step it up to an hour a day, then the gains rise as well, with the _______of cancer falling by even more. ( )
  100. The new product information was_________widely at conferences, exhibitions and in articles. ( )
  101. In order to maintain an atmosphere _________ to study, all those who use the library should keep noise to a minimum. ( )
  102. transmissible by direct or indirect contact with an infected person ( )
  103. a branch of medical science that deals with the incidence, distribution, and control of disease in a population ( )
  104. Diabetics________their disease with daily insulin injections, but complications abound. ( )
  105. (of a disease) existing in almost all of an area or in almost all of a group of people, animals, or plants ( )
  106. The_______conditions invited disease, and the plague quickly spread among the passengers. ( )
  107. An outbreak of a contagious disease that spreads rapidly and widely. ( )
  108. The period of time during which a person or animal that has a disease or that might have a disease is kept away from others to prevent the disease from spreading. ( )
  109. The death of large numbers(as of people or animals). ( )
  110. A watch kept over a person,group,etc.,especially over a suspect, prisoner, or the like.( )
  111. A condition or practice conducive to the preservation of health,as cleanliness. ( )
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