1. When the mainly components in a teratoma are hair, the ultrasound image shows dot-line sign. ( )

  2. 答案:对
  3. Mature ovarian teratomas are more common in elderly women. ( )

  4. 答案:错
  5. What determines the ultrasonographic manifestations of hepatic hemangioma? ( )

  6. 答案:the quantity and thickness of the vascular gaps###the quantity and thickness of the vascular walls###the thickness of the fibrous septa interspersed between the vascular lumens###the quantity of the fibrous septa interspersed between the vascular lumens
  7. According to the nature of the cysts, renal cysts can be classified as.( )

  8. 答案:Infectious renal cyst###Multilocular renal cyst###Simple renal cyst###Hemorrhagic renal cyst
  9. Which of the following are atypical gallstones. ( )

  10. 答案:cystic duct stones.###intramural gallstones.###'filled' stones.###sludge -like stones.
  11. Which of the following factors are associated with renal cell carcinoma?( )

  12. 答案:Smoking###Obesity###Genetic factors (such as loss of tumor suppressor genes)###Occupational exposure (such as asbestos, leather, etc.)
  13. What are the clinical symptoms of bladder cancer? ( )

  14. 答案:Urinary tract irritation symptoms###Painless hematuria###Lower back pain###Abdominal pain
  15. The safe and reliable method for detecting placenta previa is ( )

  16. 答案:Ultrasonography
  17. The following ultrasound diagnosis of placenta previa is wrong ( )

  18. 答案:High accuracy in the examination of excessive bladder filling
  19. Which of the following is not included in the gynecological ultrasound scanning?

  20. 答案:Kidney
  21. Placenta previa refers to the attachment of the placenta to where after 28 weeks of gestation. ( )

  22. 答案:The lower uterine segment and even the lower edge of the placenta reach or cover the internal cervical opening
  23. Which of the following is not a commonly used cyst hardening agent?( )
  24. when a 15 weeks fetus was suspected for acrania,what examination should be used first? ( )
  25. Which of the following is right? ( )
  26. gallbladder cancer accounts for about ( ) of biliary tract tumors. ( )
  27. Which of the following situations cannot be treated with cyst drainage and sclerotherapy?( )
  28. Which of the following questions about breast fibroadenoma calcification is correct?( )
  29. CDFI of the internal blood flow of ovarian endometriosis cyst is usually. ( )
  30. which one is clinical features of breast Fibroadenoma? ( )
  31. A pregnant woman, G1P0 at 28 weeks of gestation, ultrasound showed that the lower edge of the placenta was about 2 cm from the intrauterine orifice, and the most likely diagnosis was ( )
  32. Which of the following diseases is common in “Bull’s eye” sign ? ( )
  33. Which one listed below is generally no need for special treatment.
  34. .Which of the following is wrong about kidney cysts?( )
  35. which one is not the originating site of gallbladder cancer? ( )
  36. Which of the following statements is incorrect?( )
  37. Compared with general fibroadenoma, which one is the special ultrasound image features of Giant fibroadenoma and Juvenile fibroadenoma? ( )
  38. The most common site of bladder cancer is ( )
  39. The direct sign of kidney stone is( )
  40. In a 23-year-old patient with an asymptomatic fibroadenoma, ultrasound images showed a mass 0.8cm in diameter with no blood flow signal. Which of the following is most appropriate?( )
  41. Which treatment method is not the first choice for liver abscess?( )
  42. What are the most common clinical manifestations of early renal pelvis tumors?( )
  43. Typical clinical manifestations of Urolithiasis are not included( )
  44. The main symptoms of patients with placenta previa occur in the third trimester or after labor ( )
  45. which one is wrong about the overview of gallstones? ( )
  46. Which of the following is a new technology for interventional therapy?( )
  47. At least how many weeks of gestation is required for ultrasound diagnosis of placenta previa ( )
  48. Which is the incorrect statement regarding the primary liver cancer? ( )
  49. What is the echogenic presentation of most small hepatocellular carcinomas? ( )
  50. Which of the following is wrong? ( )
  51. The cause of spina bifida does not include which of the following? ( )
  52. In a 28-year-old patient, gynecological ultrasound image showed a mixed echogenic mass in the left adnexal area with no blood flow signal. The patient has no significant discomfort and regular menstrual cycles. The most likely diagnosis is: ( )
  53. Which of the following is not the ultrasound imaging features of mature ovarian teratomas? ( )
  54. Urinary calculi need to be treated regardless of size, otherwise it is easy to induce acute abdomen. ( )
  55. The distinguishing point between bladder calculi and ureteral calculi at the inner segment of the bladder wall is mobility of stone. ( )
  56. All patients suspected of gallstones must fast for at least 8 hours before ultrasound examination. ( )
  57. All gallstones will move with changes in position. ( )
  58. Twinkling artifacts can not improve the detection rate of urinary calculi, but can confirm that the strong echo is a stone. ( )
  59. Squamous-cell carcinoma is the main histological type of gallbladder cancer.Answer. ( )
  60. Patients are usually examined in the supine and left anterior oblique positions when performing an ultrasound examination of the gallbladder. ( )
  61. Gallbladder cancer mostly originates from the epithelium of the gallbladder mucosa.Answer. ( )
  62. Obstructive jaundice may occur if the tumour invades the bile ducts in the hilar region. ( )
  63. Clinical symptoms of gallbladder cancer are relatively insidious, with no obvious symptoms in early stage or symptoms of chronic cholecystitis. ( )
  64. What is the characteristic blood flow image of renal cell carcinoma?
  65. What is the most common malignant tumor in the kidneys?
  66. What is the echo type of renal cell carcinoma?
  67. What is the most common site of hematogenous metastasis in renal cell carcinoma?
  68. What is the most common site of lymph node metastasis in renal cell carcinoma?
  69. Prenatal ultrasound should detect anencephaly after 20 weeks gestation. ( )
  70. Hepatic hemangiomas are composed of small blood vessels, so blood flow is abundant in color Doppler mode.( )
  71. Severe open spina bifida should be detected by prenatal ultrasound. ( )
  72. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound examinations hold substantial diagnostic potency for differential diagnosis. ( )
  73. Anencephaly is a fatal malformation. ( )
  74. Which image is most likely to be a hepatic cyst?
  75. Which of the following images is more inclined towards endometrial cysts.
  76. Which of the following pictures is bladder cancer?
  77. Which of the following images is not the sonographic appearance of primary liver cancer?
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