英语科技文献阅读答案2023秋

第四章测试

1.

The following words are regarded as derivation formation except for:

A:

transmitter

B:

biomedical

C:

breakthrough

答案:C
2.

Which nominalization of the below is not listed as transforming a verb into a noun?

A:proposal

B:stability    C:evolution

3.

Which of the followings is not the morpheme or suffixation indicated as illness? 

A:

gastrosis

B:

gastronomy

C:

gastritis

4.

Which transitional word of the below is to interpret as the meaning of contrast?

A:

whereas

B:

accordingly

C:

thereupon

5.

Which of the followings is not the usage of lexical metaphor in scientific literature?

A:

rail bed

B:

output width

C:

sunflower disk

6.

Which tense is usually used to describe previous work on which the current work is based?

A:Future tense B:Past tense C:Present continuous tense 7.

Why do we use active voice in preference to passive?

A:Because what has been done should be emphasized. B:Because passive voice is more clear, direct, concise and accurate. C:Because active voice is more clear, direct, concise and accurate. 8.How can a writer achieve objectivity in scientific literature?
A:No founded claims B:Free from personal biases C:With subjectivity 9.Which tense can be used to describe something happening now?
A:Present tense B:Future tense C:Past tense 10.How can a writer achieve accuracy in scientific literature?
A:Apply neat formation B:Use appropriate words C:Avoid jargons