第三章 The Balance of Payments:Chapter 3 serves to introduce students the balance of payments. How it is constructed and how balance of payments data may be interpreted.This chapter presents balance-of-payment concepts and accounting, and shows that even a country must keep its “economic house in order” or else it will experience current account deficits that will undermine the value of its currency.3.1BOPs Accounting and Accounts:It introduces what balance of payments is and what it is composed of. That is, the definition and structure of a balance of payments.
3.2BOPs Data Analysis:It discusses how to interpret a country's balance of payments data and what information we can get through the data analysis of BOPs.
3.1BOPs Accounting and Accounts:It introduces what balance of payments is and what it is composed of. That is, the definition and structure of a balance of payments.
3.2BOPs Data Analysis:It discusses how to interpret a country's balance of payments data and what information we can get through the data analysis of BOPs.
[单选题] Foreign direct investment (FDI) occurs

选项:[when an investor acquires a measure of control of a foreign business. , when there is an acquisition, by a foreign entity in the U.S., of 10 percent or more of the voting shares of a business. , with sales and purchases of foreign stocks and bonds that do not involve a transfer of control. , both a and b ]
[单选题] If a country must make a net payment to foreigners because of a balance-of-payments deficit, the country should

选项:[none of the above ,  either run down its official reserve assets or lend more foreigners., either run down its official reserve assets or borrow anew from foreigners. , either increase its official reserve assets or borrow anew from foreigners. ]
[单选题]Among item (1)—(5), which items are recorded in the account of “other investment”?
(1) other equity; (2) currency and deposits; (3) loans (including use of IMF credit and loans from the IMF); (4) trade credit and advances; (5)FDI 

选项:[(1) (3) (5) , (2) (3) ,  (1) (5),  (1) (2) (3) (4) ]
[单选题]Portfolio investment involves 

选项:[bank deposits, currency investment, trade credit, and the like. , all of the above , investments in foreign stocks and bonds that do not involve acquisitions of control. ,  acquisitions of controlling interests in foreign businesses.]
[单选题] If the United States imports more than it exports, then this means that

选项:[the demand for dollars is likely to exceed the supply in the foreign exchange market, ceteris paribus. , the supply of dollars is likely to exceed the demand in the foreign exchange market, ceteris paribus. , both b and c are correct , the U.S. dollar would be under pressure to appreciate against other currencies. ]
[单选题] If the United States imports more than it exports, then this means that

选项:[both b and c are correct , the U.S. dollar would be under pressure to appreciate against other currencies. , the supply of dollars is likely to exceed the demand in the foreign exchange market, ceteris paribus. , the demand for dollars is likely to exceed the supply in the foreign exchange market, ceteris paribus. ]
[单选题]Among item (1)—(5), which items are recorded in the account of “other investment”?
(1) other equity; (2) currency and deposits; (3) loans (including use of IMF credit and loans from the IMF); (4) trade credit and advances; (5)FDI 

选项:[(2) (3) , (1) (3) (5) ,  (1) (2) (3) (4) ,  (1) (5)]
[单选题]Portfolio investment involves 

选项:[all of the above ,  acquisitions of controlling interests in foreign businesses., bank deposits, currency investment, trade credit, and the like. , investments in foreign stocks and bonds that do not involve acquisitions of control. ]
[单选题] Foreign direct investment (FDI) occurs

选项:[when there is an acquisition, by a foreign entity in the U.S., of 10 percent or more of the voting shares of a business. , when an investor acquires a measure of control of a foreign business. , both a and b , with sales and purchases of foreign stocks and bonds that do not involve a transfer of control. ]
[单选题] If a country must make a net payment to foreigners because of a balance-of-payments deficit, the country should

选项:[ either run down its official reserve assets or lend more foreigners., either run down its official reserve assets or borrow anew from foreigners. , either increase its official reserve assets or borrow anew from foreigners. , none of the above ]

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