哈尔滨工程大学
  1. Which nuclear process is correct ( ). ( )

  2. A: B: C: D:
    答案:
  3. ( ).

  4. A:12.8MeV B:7.05MeV C:4.8MeV D:3.0MeV
    答案:7.05MeV###3.0MeV###12.8MeV
  5. The most abundant in the Earth's atmosphere is 14N. If the universe can provide enough high-energy protons and neutrons, which the radioactive isotope can be produced. ( )

  6. A: B: C: D:
    答案:https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/2aae895975d44e37aa99e4b3fa6a26b4.png###https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/94c82e84022347d4b1f61882de853cd1.png
  7. Which of the following effects can occur with 1.5 MeV gamma rays ( ).

  8. A:Photoelectric Effect B:Electron Pair Effect C:Compton Scattering
    答案:B: Electron Pair Effect C: Compton Scattering
  9. ( )

  10. A:True B:False
    答案:False
  11. Minimum energy requirements when the following reactions occur. ( )

  12. A: B: C: D:
    答案:
  13. ( ).

  14. A:96 eV B:28 eV C:58 eV D:35 eV
    答案:58 eV
  15. The mass excess of U-235 is 40.913MeV,then the atomic mass of U-235 is ( )
    () ( )

  16. A:180790 B:40.913 C:218941 D:218859
    答案:218941
  17. The charge radii of nuclei are measured by( )。

  18. A: B: C: D:
    答案:https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/d54ca5ba81c748d0a1cee8bb1711258e.png
  19. ( ).

  20. A: B: C: D:
  21. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/5266298c9d244f13b95390b5d16ba8db.png

  22. A:fast electron or positron B: C:proton D:electromagnetic radiation with high energy
  23. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/2203244f379b43fd9618efba544096f8.png

  24. A: B: C: D:allowed
  25. ( )

  26. A:True B:False
  27. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/7e4b3f733c0142b992c8bbc9ba737b10.png

  28. A: B: C: D:
  29. When passing through the same target, the energy divergence of heavy charged particles is usually smaller than that of light charged particles ( )

  30. A:False B:True
  31. If the nucleus has larger specific binding energy, the nucleus will be more stable.( )

  32. A:False B:True
  33. ( )

  34. A:True B:False
  35. ( )

  36. A:1.152 B: C: D:
  37. There is inner structure inside the nucleon。( )

  38. A:True B:False
  39. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/eaa38022e982472c89f0b7b6336e4fd3.png

  40. A: B: C: D:
  41. ( )

  42. A:False B:True
  43. The physical meaning of nuclear reaction cross section is the probability that a nuclear reaction occurs when a incident particle interact on a target particle in per unit area.

  44. A:False B:True
  45. The magnetic dipole moment of nuclei must be positive。( )

  46. A:True B:False
  47. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/ae4c5356a8174719b18edbb53d6349f0.png

  48. A:will reach secular equilibrium B:will reach transient equilibrium C:will not reach equilibrium D:will change randomly
  49. ( ).

  50. A: B: C: D:
  51. ( ).

  52. A:0.56MeV B:14.89MeV C:12.38MeV D:3.79MeV
  53. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/ec8a85a6c9054d4c987ebc268b1537cb.png

  54. A:2043 B:11135 C:2949 D:16065
  55. When the following particles with the same energy are incident on the same target, which one is most prone to bremsstrahlung. ( )

  56. A:Protons B: C:Electron D:Neutron
  57. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/0349f693305a45a9a2692b635d1edc44.png

  58. A:False B:True
  59. ( ).

  60. A:8.5MeV B:26.3MeV C:2.6MeV D:15.2MeV
  61. The probability that a radiative nucleus decays after t time is ( )。 ( )

  62. A: B: C: D:
  63. The nucleus of an atom is composed of( )。

  64. A:Neutrons and electrons B:Protons, neutrinos, and electrons C:Proton and neutrons D:Protons and electrons
  65. For a given incident particle and target nucleus, there are many kinds of nuclear reaction processes that can occur, and each nuclear reaction process becomes a reaction channel.

  66. A:True B:False
  67. ( ).

  68. A:5.404 MeV B:5.514 MeV C:5.640 MeV D:5.420 MeV
  69. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/cac5e678bf4247aea39632d573169987.png

  70. A:15.6 MeV B:4.65 MeV C:36.5 MeV D:23.6 MeV
  71. When the specific of system increase during a process, the system ( ). ( )

  72. A:will absorb energy B:will release energy C:will neither absorb energy, nor release energy D:may absorb energy, and may also release energy
  73. https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/question-import/formula/202209/8fab6ef4fa7e4a728f285eaeca506110.png

  74. A: B: C: D:
  75. All the nuclei have definite parity。( )

  76. A:True B:False
  77. The ratio of the number of reactions caused in the target by the incident particle to the incident particle.

  78. A:True B:False
  79. ( ).

  80. A: B: C: D:

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