大学英语4答案2023秋

第三章测试

1. We can （ ） the conclusion from this arbitration that a wolf is
impossible to win over with mercy.
A:induce B:reduce C:decrease D:deduce
答案:D
2. A person is a （ ） of different roles in society.
A:fusion B:confusion C:vision D:revision 3. I’d like to take a （ ） at whatever is beneficial to my brighter future.
A:stab B:tab C:tap D:stamp 4. No single day （ ） without my ever-strong attachment to you.
A:elapse B:elapsing C:elapses D:elapsed 5. As the （ ） of good breeding, he builds his life on honesty and
uprightness.
A:creation B:image C:prototype D:signpost 6. In order to persuade him to quit smoking, the doctor has （ ） the
risks of smoking cigarettes.
A:quality B:quantity C:quantified D:qualify 7. The Arbitral Tribunal can deliver its decision in the form of either a(n)
（ ） award or a final award.
A:interim B:interview C:interpret D:introduction 8. He has become rich, but he is still （ ） with his money.
A:sensitive B:frugal C:thrift D:luxurious 9. The country’s economy, despite its （ ） from a crisis, has a long
way to return to stable.
A:survival B:arrival C:revivor D:revival 10. The district of the city is in （ ） because of the terrorist attack.
A:distinguish B:disturbance C:disruption D:distance 1.Which of the following is not the result caused by greenhouse effect mentioned in the lectures?（ ）
A:Accelerating global warming.
B:Hastening sea level rise.
C:The permafrost will be released.
D:Worsening land desertification
2.Which of the followings are all included in Word of the Year 2019 issued by the three giant English dictionaries - Oxford, Collins and Cambridge?（ ）
A:Climate Emergency, Climate Strike and Upcycling.
B:Climate Emergency, Climate Strike and El Niño.
C:Climate Emergency, Extreme Weather and Upcycling.
D:Climate Change, Climate Strike and Upcycling.
3.According to the lectures, what is environmentalism?（ ）
A:It is regarded as the measure including the concerns of human beings.
B:It is a social and political movement to control pollution and protect humanity.
C:It concerns for environmental protection and improvement of the health of the environment.
D:It supports the improvement of living standards of human beings.
4.What is the size of the total area of Arctic National Wildlife Refuge?（ ）
A:60 square miles.
B:100 square kilometers.
C:30,500 square miles.
D:2,590 square kilometers.
5.According to the lectures, what is included in the 13th Five-year Plan in regard to the environmental issues?（ ）
A:The plan pledges to improve ecosystem functions, provide more ecological goods and enhance biodiversity protection.
B:The plan calls for people to stop economic development so as to protect the environment.
C:The plan aims to prohibit human beings from eating meat.
D:The plan encourages people to go to the desert to plan trees.
6.What renewable energy has been invested by the Chinese government since 2017?（ ）
A:Hydropower, solar and wind energy.
B:Nuclear, plant and oil energy.
C:Air, electricity and wind energy.
D:Hydropower, solar and coal energy.
7.In text A, what philosophy does the author show by saying “Nature is our ward, not our master”?（ ）
A:The concern of animal rights.
B:The land ethic.
C:The human-centered philosophy.
D:The organism-centered philosophy.
8.According to the lectures, how many oil spills every day in the world?（ ）
A:60.
B:100.
C:27.
D:200.
9.According to the lectures, how many species have gone extinct on earth?（ ）
A:2700.
B:1000.
C:1 billion.
D:1 million.
10.According to the lectures, what good can the greenhouse effect bring to the earth? （ ）
A:It helps the earth to keep warm so that it would not be too cold to support life.
B:It helps the earth to keep regular rotation.
C:It helps the pants to get more oxygen.
D:It shields the radiation from the outer space.