第九章单元测试
- Which of the following statements best explains the idea central to Construction Grammar? （ ）
- In the following four pairings of scholars and schools of construction grammar, which one is NOT CORRECT? （ ）
- Argument-structure constructions are constructions in which verbs are linked with their obligatory complements or arguments. The three major types of argument-structure constructions include（ ）.
- Constructions are pairings of meanings and forms that are stored in long-term memory and specified with regard to their semantic and syntactic structure as well as their pragmatic applicability. （ ）
- Formal idioms, while irregular, are part of the larger set of ‘regular' constructions that motivate and sanction all acceptable utterances. （ ）
A:Syntactic patterns are stored in long-term memory along with knowledge about the types of scenes and events they typically encode. B:Syntactic patterns and frame components are stored separately in long-term memory. C:Syntactic patterns are selected and constructed during real-time processing based on the current perspective. D:Frame components are more important than syntactic constituents in encoding experiences.
答案:Syntactic patterns are stored in long-term memory along with knowledge about the types of scenes and events they typically encode.
A:Langacker - Cognitive Grammar B:Lakoff and Goldberg - Cognitive Construction Grammar C:Fillmore and Kay - Berkeley Construction Grammar D:Croft - Fluid Construction Grammar
A:cause-become construction B:shell-content construction C:caused-motion construction D:cause-receive construction
A:错 B:对
A:错 B:对
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