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综合英语(三)

  1. He was _____ by a bee when he was collecting honey. ( )

  2. A:bruised B:wounded C:stung D:scratched
    AI参考:正确答案是C:stung。这句话的意思是:他在采集蜂蜜时被一只蜜蜂蜇了。A.bruised(被打伤的),B.wounded(受伤的),C.stung(被蜇的),D.scratched(抓伤的)。根据这句话的意思是,应该选择C。因此,正确答案是C。'
  3. The new colleague ____ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our
    company. ( )

  4. A:confirms B:claims C:confesses D:declares
    AI参考:正确答案是B:claims。这句话的意思是:新同事声称在我们公司加入之前曾在几家大公司工作过。claims to do sth. 意为“声称要做某事”。A. confirms证实;B. claims声称;C. confesses坦白;D. declares宣布。根据这句话的意思是,故选B。'
  5. The budget is unrealistic ______ it disregards increased costs. ( )

  6. A:in which B:in that C:such that D:for that
    答案:in that
  7. Several prominent figures involved in the scandal______ before the investigating
    committee. ( )

  8. A:are suppose to appear B:are to appear C:to appear D:supposed to appear
    答案:重要人物
  9. The room is too cold without heating and too small for a family of four.

    _______,it is better than I expected.(  )



  10. A:But B:Still C:So D:Otherwise
    答案:,
  11. Britain’s press is unusual ______ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper:
    the quality press and the popular press. ( )

  12. A:in what B:in how C:in which D:in that
    答案:in that
  13. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as to be able to change brain chemistry. ( )

  14. A:Vigorous B:powerful C:monstrous D:influential
    答案:VIGOROUS
  15. Write clearly_______ your teacher can understand you correctly.(  )



  16. A:because B:so that C:for D:since
    AI参考:正确答案是B:so that 你的老师可以正确理解你,所以你要写清楚。so that 引导目的状语从句,表示“为了”,强调行动的目的。在这个句子中,“Write clearly”是主句,“your teacher can understand you correctly”是目的状语从句,因此B选项“so that”是正确答案。A选项“because”表示原因,C选项“for”表示原因或理由,D选项“since”表示“既然”,这三个选项都不符合语境。'
  17. The future of this company is in danger: many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based businesses. The italicized part means_____. ( )

  18. A:in vain B:at odds C:at stake D:in trouble

  19. Tommy ____ early and went to the farm to work. ( )

  20. A:rose B:raised C:arose D:got
    AI参考:正确答案是D:got。句子中描述的是Tommy早上去农场工作,所以要用一般过去时,选项中只有D符合要求,其他选项均不符合语法规则。因此,正确答案是D。'
  21. Grandmother felt that she was not yet ______ to travel overseas. ( )

  22. A:too strong B:enough strong C:strong enough D:so strong
    AI参考:正确答案是C:strong enough。这句话的意思是:祖母觉得她还不够强壮,不能去海外旅行。enough修饰形容词或副词时,要放在被修饰词的后面,所以C选项是正确的。其他选项的意思与句意不符。因此,答案为C。'
  23. Which of the following sentences is CORRECT? ( )

  24. A:It’s the first time she goes to a museum. B:Since we met last night, there has been no need for me to introduce myself. C:I read five English novels by the end of last year. D:The couple have been busy preparing for their wedding lately.

  25. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( )

  26. A:Amanda met someone who said he knew you. B:The only thing which we can do is to give you some money. C:The girl whom I spoke to is a college student. D:I passed the invitation to Ben, who was sitting behind me.

  27. Because of the patient’s health, ______. ( )

  28. A:he was advised by the doctor to lose weight B:lose weight was what the doctor advised C:the doctor’s advice was him losing weight D:losing weight was advised him by the doctor

  29. Attendances at basketball matches have _____ since the coming of television. ( )

  30. A:dropped in B:dropped out C:dropped off D:dropped down

  31. My husband and I are at very different stages in our ___ careers. ( )

  32. A:respectful B:respective C:respectable D:respected
    AI参考:正确答案是【B:respective】。在此句中,“respective”作为形容词使用,意思是“各自的”。故答案选B。句子大意是:“我的丈夫和我在我们各自的事业方面处在非常不同的阶段。” “respectful尊敬的”“respectable体面的,可敬的”“respected尊敬的”这三项都不能用来形容两个不同的职业阶段。'
  33. It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be _____ by insects. ( )

  34. A:broken in B:taken over C:filled in D:run over

  35. ___ told many times not to do it, the boy cheated in the final exam again. ( )

  36. A:/ B:Having been C:Being D:To be
    AI参考:答案为 B:Having been本句是一个时间状语从句,told与the boy是被动关系,因此使用分词的完成式,选项B正确。解释:这句话的意思是:这个男孩被多次告诉不要作弊,但他还是在期末考试中作弊了。选项A和D是动词不定式,不符合语法规则;选项C是现在分词的进行时,表示正在进行的动作,与句意不符。只有选项B的完成式符合语法规则和句意。'
  37. I can’t believe what I have seen. Never ______ anything more ridiculous. ( )

  38. A:there was B:there is C:there has been D:has there been
    AI参考:正确答案是:A:there was 。本题句子描述了一个特定的过去事件,与现在的情况形成对比,故应用there was的形式,排除B、C选项;there have been与前面的has并用形成语法错误,排除D选项。所以答案是A。句子意思是我无法相信我所看到的一切,从来没见过比这更荒谬的事。故选A。'
  39. If only I had learned how to operate a computer. The sentence means ___. ( )

  40. A:I knew how to operate a computer B:I will learn how to operate a computer C:I don’t know how to operate a computer D:I know how to operate a computer
    AI参考:句子中"If only"是一个条件状语从句的引导词,它表示一种假设或遗憾的情形。根据语境,这个句子是在表达如果知道如何操作电脑该多好。而从四个选项来看,"I know how to operate a computer"是符合语境的。所以答案是:D:I know how to operate a computer。'
  41. This model is technically ___ its competitors. ( )

  42. A:superior to B:less superior to C:more superior than D:the most superior to

  43. Many counties have adopted systems of ______ education in order to promote the average level of education. ( )

  44. A:conventional B:cardinal C:constrained D:compulsory
    AI参考:正确答案是D:compulsory。compulsory education 义务教育,所以答案是D。许多县都采用了义务教育制度,为了提高教育的平均水平。所以,答案为D。其他选项的意思不符合题意。'
  45. It is about time the children ______to school. ( )

  46. A:go B:went C:are going D:would go

  47. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, _____ run. ( )

  48. A:not to speak B:not to mention C:that’s to say D:let alone

  49. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything ______ going on in the world. 


  50. A:as is  B:that is C:what is  D:it is 

  51. As advised, you ought to spend your time on something ______researching into. ( )

  52. A:worthless B:worth of C:worthy D:worth
    AI参考:正确答案是C:worthy。这道题考查形容词的用法,worthy表示“值得的”,而worth后面一般接名词或动名词,表示“值……钱”,所以这道题应该选C。其他选项的意思和用法如下:A. worthless 无价值的B. worth of 值得……的D. worth 价值,后接动名词时,表示“值得做某事”因此,根据题意和选项意思的对应关系,可以得出正确答案为C。'
  53. The city postman has to go on foot, not only along streets but also up and down stairs,
    as many ___ of flats have no lifts and no downstairs letter boxes. ( )

  54. A:flights B:storeys C:blocks D:rows
    AI参考:正确选项是【C:blocks】。根据句子意思可知,此处需要描述一些楼层或房屋单元没有电梯和底层信箱的特点。而选项中只有blocks可以表示这一概念,flights意为“电梯间;几段楼梯”,storeys意为“楼层”,都与句子意思不符;rows意为“排;行”,与句意也不符合。因此,C选项blocks为正确答案。'
  55. When he left, he took his raincoat with him in case it ______. ( )

  56. A:would rain B:might rain C:should rain D:rains
    AI参考:正确答案是D:rains。这句话的意思是:当他离开时,他带着雨衣以防下雨。根据句意可知,这里表示的是一种假设的情况,用一般现在时表示一般将来时,所以选项D“rains”符合语境。因此,答案为D。'
  57. The students were told not to leave the building, but no reason for this ___ was given. ( )

  58. A:implication. B:instruction C:implement D:introduction
    AI参考:答案为 B:instructionimplication暗示,impliment执行,实施,implement实现,instrument仪器,introduce介绍,学生们被告知不要离开大楼,但没有给出理由的指示。所以答案选B。'
  59. He knew of no patient ______ to ring him at that hour. ( )

  60. A:hardly B:seemingly C:likely D:possibly
    AI参考:正确答案是A:hardly。句意:他根本就不知道谁可能会在这个时候给他打电话。根据语境和句意可知此处用副词,而seemingly表貌似、表面上之意,likely和possibly都有可能之意,但是hardly是表示否定的副词,几乎没有的意思,更符合语境。故选A。'
  61. The Basel Capital Accord (Basel I) is made up of three elements, they are: ( )

  62. A:internal control and audit B:a definition of regulatory C:risk-weighted assets D:credit conversion factors
    AI参考:正确选项为:C:risk-weighted assets 和 D:credit conversion factors。Basel Capital Accord(巴塞尔资本协议)是由三个要素组成的,分别是:风险加权资产(C选项)、信用转换因子(D选项)和内部控制与审计(A选项)。B选项“监管定义”在巴塞尔资本协议中没有明确提及。'
  63. What are the some suggestions for career planning? ( )

  64. A:Keep a constant eye on social trends. B:Keep yourselves updated on new happenings in the world C:Learn some basic skills that are beneficial to your future jobs. D:Try to be yourself and find your own way
    AI参考:正确选项是:A:Keep a constant eye on social trends.职业规划建议应注重社会趋势的关注,这样可以了解市场需求和职业发展趋势,有助于个人职业规划的制定和调整。选项B、C、D虽然也是关于职业规划的建议,但与职业规划的核心建议并不完全符合。因此,正确选项为A:Keep a constant eye on social trends.(要时刻关注社会趋势)。'
  65. What are the ways to bring a balance to your daily routine?( )

  66. A:eight hours sleep B:make a suitable plan C:make Saturdays and Sundays strictly for family time D:work up those muscles after working time
    AI参考:正确选项是【B:make a suitable plan】为了平衡日常作息,需要制定一个合适的计划。选项A、C和D虽然也提到了平衡作息的方法,但是不够全面和具体。选项B提出制定一个合适的计划,包括合理安排工作和休息时间,以及合理安排家庭、社交和个人兴趣的时间,是一个比较全面和具体的方法。因此,选项B是正确答案。'
  67. Which following words are dynamic verbs? ( )

  68. A:read B:work C:go D:make
    AI参考:正确选项是 C:go 和 D:make。动态动词是指表示动作或状态的动词,通常用于描述物体或人的运动或变化。在给出的选项中,只有“go”和“make”是动态动词,因为它们表示的是动作或状态的变化。而“read”和“work”虽然也表示动作,但它们更偏向于静态动词,描述的是一种状态或行为。'
  69. What are the famous universities in the Northeast Coast area? ( )

  70. A:Yale University B:Princeton University C:Harvard University D:Columbia University
    AI参考:正确选项是【B:Princeton University】和【C:Harvard University】。普林斯顿大学和哈佛大学是东北海岸地区的著名大学,分别位于新泽西州和马萨诸塞州。它们都历史悠久,具有强大的学术研究能力和广泛的国际影响力。需要注意的是,A选项的耶鲁大学虽然也是美国东北部著名的大学之一,但是它的地理位置位于南部新英格兰地区,与东北海岸地区的名校不同。D选项的哥伦比亚大学则位于纽约市,也是东北海岸地区著名的学府之一。B选项和C选项都是位于新泽西州的著名大学,它们都以学术严谨、教学质量高而著称。因此,B和C是正确答案。'
  71. How can we have real fun? ( )


  72. AI参考:选项C. Exercise正确的答案是C,即“Exercise”。因为锻炼能够使人身心健康,不仅能够提高身体素质,还能够增加乐趣。其他选项可能是一些理论性的建议或者对于某个特定情况下的建议,但是从题目的整体角度来看,需要选择一种普遍适用的、能够让人们真正感到快乐的途径。因此,选项C是符合题目要求的正确答案。'
  73. How to make the best of your four years in university? ( )

  74. A:Explore the great fun of learning B:Learn to study by yourself C:Read books in different fields D:Internalize knowledge into your own practical abilities
    AI参考:正确选项是【D:Internalize knowledge into your own practical abilities】。在大学四年中,如何充分利用时间取得最大收获?选项A、B、C虽然都有一定的积极意义,但只有选项D将知识内化为自己的实际能力,才是大学学习的最终目的和最佳方式。因此,将知识应用到实践中,培养自己的实际能力,是大学四年中应该追求的目标。'
  75. The risk exposure and assessment disclosures relate to ( )

  76. A:market risk B:operational risk C:credit risk D:interest rate risk in the banking book
    AI参考:正确选项为B:operational risk 和 D:interest rate risk in the banking book。风险披露和评估与操作风险和银行账面利率风险有关。其中,操作风险是指由内部流程、人为错误或系统故障导致损失的可能性,而利率风险则是指银行在管理资产负债表时面临的市场风险,特别是利率变动对银行净值的影响。因此,选项B和D是正确的。选项A和C与题目描述不符。'
  77. The followings can be classified as off-balance sheet business are? ( )

  78. A:Deposits B:L/C C:Trust Consulting D:Agency

  79. What are the solutions for Traffic Problems?


  80. A:Public transport, should be increased to deal with the rising number of private vehicles on roads.  B:We must encourage our children to ride bicycles and walk short distances. C:Traffic police department must use technology for controlling and monitoring the movement of vehicles at important and busy crossroads.  D:Drives should be launched to educate masses to drive in their respective lanes only and to follow traffic signals strictly. If the offence is found to be repeated, then the driving license of the driver should be canceled.
    AI参考:正确选项为D:Drives should be launched to educate masses to drive in their respective lanes only and to follow traffic signals strictly. If the offence is found to be repeated, then the driving license of the driver should be canceled。这句话在表述关于交通问题的解决方法,包括通过宣传教育公众只在指定的车道上行驶并严格遵守交通信号,如果违法行为被发现并且反复,那么驾驶员的驾驶执照应该被取消。其他选项并未在问题中提到。A选项提出通过公共交通来解决交通问题,但没有明确指出如何应对私人车辆的增加。B选项提倡鼓励儿童骑自行车和步行短距离,但没有直接解决交通问题。C选项提到交通警察部门使用技术来控制和监控繁忙路口的车辆流动,但并没有直接解决交通问题。因此,选项D是唯一直接针对交通问题的解决方法,即通过教育公众遵守交通规则来解决交通问题。'
  81. I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I am thirty two. I can vaguely remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity can do strange things to people. It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind. I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise. I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.

    Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own private world becomes. The adjustment is never easy. I was bewildered and afraid. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me--a potential to live, you might call it--which I didn't see, and they made me want to fight it out with blindness.

    The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. That was basic. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life. When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the sweeping, intricate pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit.

    It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance. It had to start with the most elementary things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was mocking me and I was hurt. "I can't use this." I said. "Take it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around." The words stuck in my head. "Roll it around! "By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball. At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of baseball. We called it ground ball.

    All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my limitations. It was no good to try for something I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.




  82. AI参考:这篇文章的主要内容是关于一个失明人士的生活体验和他对生活的理解。从全文来看,这篇文章的主题围绕着如何调整自己对生活的态度和看法,如何培养自信,以及如何实现个人的潜能和目标等方面展开。因此,根据这段描述,选项C“我学会了如何面对生活的困难,并且更加珍视自己的生活”最能概括这篇文章的主要内容。 选项A:“我学会了相信自己并追求自己的梦想”虽然提到了自我信心和追求梦想,但并没有完全涵盖全文的主题。 选项B:“我通过挫折学会了如何在生活中找到乐趣”虽然提到了挫折和乐趣,但并没有涉及到全文的主题。 选项D:“我通过学习克服了自己的弱点并获得了成功”虽然提到了克服弱点,但并没有完全涵盖全文的主题。因此,答案为C。"

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