英语科技文献阅读章节测试课后答案2024春

第六章测试

1.The differences between a research article and a review article mainly falls on:
A:the literature section B:the number of researches covered in the article C:the difference between primary research and secondary research
答案:C
2.Based on timeline, review articles are classified into retrospective review and prospective review, while the retrospective review focuses on the historical development of the research area, the prospective review focuses on:
A:the debates existing in a certain research area B:the results achieved in a certain research area C:new and future development in a certain research area 3.When we read a contentious review article, what is the focus of the review?
A:different stages of development of a technology B:different properties of one technology C:different ideas and opinions towards one conduct 4.The differences between a macro-review and a micro-review are drawn based on:
A:the timeline of the reviewed contents B:authors of the reviewed articles C:the scope of the reviewed contents 5.The section that follows the introduction section in a research article is the method section, but what follows the introduction section in a review article is often the:
A:discussion section B:main body section C:conclusion section 6.In the abstract of a review article, there are usually five moves, after the move of indicating the reviewed focus, what might follow closely is the move that describes:
A:the background B:the reviewed details C:the conclusion 7.When the author wants to introduce some relevant studies that others have done, he or she would usually use the following phrases except for:
A:some research works published in the last years on this subject indicate… B:considerable researches were conducted C:the focus of this review paper is on… 8.The main body section of a review article usually does not have fixed moves, but rather indicate the reviewed details by use of:
A:some key words B:some directions C:sub-sections with sub-tiles 9.When you read a review article, it is much easier to follow the subtitles of each section for reviewed contents, but also you can follow:
A:some lexical signals B:the author’s writing style C:each paragraph 10. “To overcome these barriers, collaboration between research institutions, industry, government, and other stakeholders is essential.” In this sentence, the underlined phrases indicate:
A:what is needed to be done in the future B:the reviewed focus C:the reviewed problem