第三章单元测试
  1. Plasma crystal osmotic pressure is mainly composed of ___. ( )

  2. A:globulin B:glucose C:NaCl D:fibrinogen E:albumin
    答案:NaCl
  3. The blood volume of a man with body weight of 60kg is about ___. ( )

  4. A:2.4 - 3.0 L B:3.0 - 4.0 L C:1.2 - 2.4 L D:4.8 - 6.0 L E:4.2 - 4.8 L
  5. The effect of the plasma crystal osmotic pressure is to maintain water equilibrium ___.( )

  6. A:between the artery and the vein B:across the cell membrane C:across the blood vessel D:between the atmosphere and the body fluid E:in the lungs
  7. There is a healthy man weighing 60 kg, 32 years old. His volume of plasma should be about ___.( )

  8. A:40L B:3.0L C:4-5L D:20L E:10L
  9. Which one of the following statements about the plasma osmotic pressure is false?( )

  10. A:The plasmsa crystal osmotic pressure is equal to the interstitial crystal osmotic pressure B:The plasma colloid osmotic pressure is the most important in maintaining the water equilibrium across the blood vessels C:The plasmsa colloid osmotic pressure is higher than the plasma crystal osmotic pressure D:pressure is higher than the interstitial colloid osmotic pressure E:The plasma crystal osmotic pressure is the most important in maintaining the water equilibrium across the cell membrane
  11. If the blood is stored in low temperature for a long time, the K+ concentration in the plasma will rises. It is due to ___.( )

  12. A:the hemolysis B:hypoxia C:the increase of the decrepit red cells D:in short supply of glucose E:the decrease of activity of Na+/K+ pump
  13. The primary humoral factor regulating the erythropoisis is ___.( )

  14. A:the extract of the red cells B:estrogen C:androgen D:thyroid hormone E:erythropoietin
  15. Generally speaking, the blood group means ( )

  16. A:the types of special agglutinins in the RBC B:the types of special agglutinins in the plasma C:the types of receptors in the RBC D:the types of special agglutinogens in the plasma E:the types of special agglutinogens in the RBC
  17. The primary mechanism preventing coagulation by heparin is ( )

  18. A:promoting the formation of fibrin B:enhancing the activity of antithrombin III C:none of the above D:inhibiting the activation of the thrombinogen E:inhibiting the activation of the factor X
  19. If a person only contains anti-A agglutinin in his blood, his blood group could be ___.( )

  20. A:group O B:group B or group AB C:group AB D:group A E:group B

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