阜阳师范大学
第一章
A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks. ( )
答案:错
Modern linguistics is mostly prescriptive, but sometimes descriptive. ( )
答案:错
Modern linguistics is different from traditional grammar. ( )
答案:对
Modern linguistics regards the written language as primary, not the spoken language. ( )
答案:错
Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language. ( )
答案:对
In the study of linguistics, hypotheses formed should be based on language facts and checked against the observed facts. ( )
答案:对
If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be _______. ( )
答案:descriptive
Which of the following is not a design feature of human language? ( )
答案:Meaningfulness
A historical study of language is a _______ study of language. ( )
答案:diachronic
The details of any language system are passed on from one generation to the next through _______, rather than by instinct. ( )
答案:both A and B

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