武汉学院
- The part of speech of English onomatopoeia is adjective or adverb, which works as the attributive，adverbial, or complement. ( )
- Chinese tends to arrange information according to the process. （ ）
- The core relationship in the English family is of father-son. ( )
- The core relationship in the Chinese family is of husband- wife. ( )
- In Chinese, the information is diffusive in lager language unit. （ ）
- Chinese favors repetition of sound, word and sentence structures. （ ）
- Chinese is a noun-prominent language. ( )
- Synonyms and near-synonyms are often used by English to realize symmetry. ( )
- Chinese tourist texts tend to integrate human emotions with scenic descriptions. （ ）
- Chinese tourist texts emphasize the function of being informative. ( )
- Generally speaking, English follows prominent word order. （ ）
- The kinship in English is not severely divided by clans or ex-clans. （ ）
- Translationese refers to the inferior expression and wording in translation which is not in accordance with the linguistic habits or professional habits of the target language, though there seems no much trouble with the content conveyance. （ ）
- English tourist texts emphasize the function of being expressive. ( )
- Chinese tends to use more active sentences while English the passive sentences. （ ）
- English employs repetition to achieve balanced and symmetrical structure. ( )
- English avoids repetition of sound, word and sentence structures. （ ）
- Parataxis is the grammatical arrangement of constructs by means of syntactic devices and lexical devices. ( )
- Clans refers to a group of families of the same paternal line, married daughters included. ( )
- As the most fundamental communication strategy, address forms are the words speakers use to designate the person they are talking to while they are talking to them. （ ）
- Tourist texts may appear in the forms of__. ( )
- Which of the following translations are more authentic? ( )
- Which of the following translations are more authentic? ( )
- Which of the following translations of idioms are correct? ( )
- In translating onomatopoetic words, what translation methods can be used? ( )
- Which ones are the features of this paragraph “It has been noted with concern that the stock of books in the library has been declining alarmingly. Students are asked to remind themselves of the rules for the borrowing and return of books, and to bear in mind the needs of other students. Penalties for overdue books will in the future be strictly enforced”? ( )
- Which of the following statements are not true? ( )
- What are the features that contribute to the compact structure of English? ( )
- What are the features of idioms? ( )
- Chinese address forms are differentiated by__. ( )
- Which of the following translations of idioms are correct? ( )
- Which are special social address forms in English? ( )
- What are the features that make Chinese loose in structure? ( )
- Which of the following translations are not Chinglish? ( )
- Please find out onomatopoetic words of this paragraph: “高楼的后阳台上望出去，城市成了旷野。下面浮起许多声音，各样的车，啪啪打地毯，学校当当摇铃，工匠捶着锯着，马达嗡嗡响，但都恍惚得很，似乎都不在上帝心上，只是耳旁风。”( )
- In order to avoid repetition, what approaches can be used in Chinese to English translation? ( )
- What translation approaches can be used in English to Chinese translation, regarding repetition and substitution? ( )
- Which of the following statements about fuzzy numbers are true? ( )
- Which of the following statements are true? ( )
- Which of the following translations of idioms are correct? ( )
- Which of the following translation is not correct? ( )
- Which of the following statement is not true about this sentence “Daybreak comes with thick mist and drizzle”? ( )
- Which of the following translation is not authentic? ( )
- Chinese address forms are not shaped by__. ( )
- Please identify the SV structure of this sentence “China’s plan to slowly ease away from last year’s enormous economic stimulus program, which spared China the worst of the recession, would continue unchanged.” ( )
- Which one is not a common social address form? ( )
- Which one is not a secondary onomatopoetic word? ( )
- When translating this sentence “My holiday afternoons were spent in rambles about the surrounding country”, which one can be chosen as the subject of its Chinese translation？（ ）
- Which of the following translation is not correct? ( )
- Which of the following translation is not correct? ( )
- Please identify the SV structure of this sentence “A long standing reluctance, perhaps born of national abhorrence of monarchies and kings, kept faces and portraits off United States coins as a regular practice until 1909, the centennial of Abraham Lincoln’s birth.” ( )
- Which one is not a common social address form? ( )
- Which of the following translation is correct? ( )
- Please identify the SV structure of this sentence “Driven by the government’s desire for a credible auto industry and by their need to achieve economies of scale, automakers have embarked on expansion programmes that envisage annual output of 60million vehicles this year.” ( )
- Which one is not the hypotactic approach of English? ( )
- Which of the following translations of idioms is not correct? ( )
- Which of the following translation is not correct? ( )
- Which of the following translation is correct? ( )
- Which of the following translation is not correct? ( )
- Which of the following translations of idioms is not correct? ( )
A:错 B:对
答案:错
A:对 B:错
答案:对
A:错 B:对
答案:错
A:错 B:对
答案:A: 错
A:对 B:错
答案:对
A:对 B:错
答案:对
A:错 B:对
答案:错
A:对 B:错
答案:错
A:错 B:对
答案:对
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
A:错 B:对
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
A:tour map
B:guidebooks
C:public signs
D:tour commentary
A:一种幸福的感觉使我全身发热了。 A sensation of blissfulness made my whole body warm.
B:His care to subdue his voice made it sound monotonous. 他故意压低声音，听起来很单调。
C:一种幸福的感觉使我全身发热了。A sensation of blissfulness warmed me up all over.
D:His care to subdue his voice made it sound monotonous. 他特意压低声音，使它听起来很单调。
A:If she did love him, she need not coin her smiles so lavishly. 如果她的确爱他，她无需如此丰富地假笑。
B:If she did love him, she need not coin her smiles so lavishly. 如果真的爱他，她无需满脸堆笑。
C:Caesar was mighty, bold, royal and loving. 凯撒是有力的、勇敢的、高贵的和仁爱的。
D:Caesar was mighty, bold, royal and loving. 凯撒孔武勇猛、高贵仁慈。
A:pour oil on troubled waters 火上浇油
B:good wine needs no bush 酒好客自来
C:cross one’s fingers但愿好运
D:sword of Damocles达摩克利斯的剑(临近危险)
A:domestication
B:omission
C:amplification
D:foreignization
A:personalized
B:objects as the subject
C:passive sentences
D:impersonalized
A:Chinese address forms are simple and general.
B:Western countries focus on nuclear families.
C:China places great emphasis on extended families.
D:English address forms are more complicated and specific.
A:usage of nominalization
B:usage of prepositions
C:employment of appositions, infinitives and participles
D:employment of four-word phrases
A:semantic opacity
B:idiomaticity
C:syntactic stability
D:semantic unity
A:clans
B:marriage
C:blood
D:seniority
A:have other fish to dry 另有公干
B:Helen of Troy 红颜祸水
C:hit the nail on the head 擒贼擒王
D:a bed of roses 安乐窝
A:waiter
B:nurse
C:president
D:professor
A:topic-dominant
B:usage of nominalization
C:no SV
D:employment of four-word phrases
A:Life is too short to wear boring clothes. 人生苦短，无暇乱穿。
B:When he spoke, he spoke eloquently. 他一开口便滔滔不绝。
C:Life is too short to wear boring clothes. 生命如此短暂以至于不能穿无聊的衣服。
D:When he spoke, he spoke eloquently. 当他说话的时候，他就说得滔滔不绝。
A:啪啪
B:当当
C:耳旁风
D:嗡嗡
A:to restore pronouns to nouns
B:to use substitute words
C:to use pronouns
D:to use synonyms
A:to use symmetrical structure
B:to add the omitted words
C:variation
D:to restore pronouns to nouns
A:Fuzzy numbers are used to carry abundant cultural information.
B:Fuzzy numbers are used to reveal the expressiveness of a language.
C:Fuzzy numbers are used to express rich denotative（指示意）and connotative（内涵意）senses.
D:Fuzzy numbers are used to show feelings and emotions.
A:“3”is of great religious significance in China.
B:“2”is always an auspicious number in English.
C:“3” takes a very important place in the Western culture, which is regarded as the symbol of completeness.
D:“2”is the first even number, which is the symbol of consummation and favored by Chinese people.
A:hang one’s head感到羞愧
B:bet one’s boots 打赌
C:a cat’s paw被别人利用的人
D:a wet blanket 扫兴的人
A:turn yellow 变色
B:yellow dog 懦夫、胆小鬼
C:yellow line 警戒线
D:yellow livered 胆小鬼
A:It is hypotactic.
B:It employs coordinate structure.
C:It features succinct expression.
D:It employs a main sentence and a “with” phrase to make the logic hierarchical.
A:This was a man she had heard much of but never seen. 这是一位她听说很多但是从来没有见过面的人。
B:Explosions of sunspots result in stronger ultraviolet radiation. 太阳黑子爆炸增强了紫外线辐射。
C:He was scolded for nothing. 他平白无故挨了一顿臭骂。
D:He allowed the father to be overruled by the judge, and declared his own son guilty. 法官的职责战胜了父子亲情，他最终宣布儿子有罪。
A:equality between men and women
B:emphasis on extended families
C:moral ethics
D:collectivism
A:The plan spared China the worst of the recession.
B:China’s plan is to slowly ease away from last year’s enormous economic stimulus program.
C:China’s plan would continue unchanged.
D:Last year’s enormous economic stimulus program spared China the worst of the recession.
A:Miss.
B:Mrs.
C:Mr.
D:Director
A:crack
B:zip
C:moo
D:buzz
A:乡村
B:散步
C:我的假期的下午
D:我
A:pull one’s leg 欺骗某人
B:oil and vinegar 生活琐事
C:birds of a feather 一丘之貉
D:kill the goose to get the eggs 杀鸡取卵
A:牛饮 drink like a fish
B:挥金如土 spend money like dirt
C:拦路虎 a lion in the way
D:吹牛 talk horse
A:A long standing reluctance is perhaps born of national abhorrence of monarchies and kings
B:A long standing reluctance kept faces and portraits off United States coins.
C:A long standing reluctance is a regular practice.
D:keeping faces and portraits off United States coins is a regular practice.
A:博士
B:亲
C:先生
D:师傅
A:食言 eat one’s words
B:高等学校 high school
C:拳头产品 knockout product
D:绿豆 green bean
A:Immigrants from many countries flocked to the United States.
B:Automakers are driven by the government’s desire for a credible auto industry.
C:Expansion programmes envisage annual output of 60million vehicles this year.
D:Automakers are driven by their need to achieve economies of scale.
A:relative words
B:conjunctions
C:word order
D:prepositions
A:hole and corner 偷偷摸摸
B:a skeleton at the feast 扫兴的人/事
C:hang on somebody’s sleeve 依赖某人
D:keep the pot boiling 生生不息
A:红脸 red face
B:红豆 red bean
C:红糖 brown sugar
D:红茶 black tea
A:救火 to save a fire
B:课堂测试 classroom exam
C:隐形眼镜 contact lenses
D:方便面 instant noodles
A:black sheep 替罪羊
B:black-letter day 倒霉的一天
C:black and blue 遍体鳞伤
D:black box 黑匣子
A:neither fish nor fowl 不伦不类
B:to talk through one’s hat 胡说八道
C:pull one’s leg 拉后腿
D:to have a hand like a foot 笨手笨脚
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