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大学英语（二）
- Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ______ Chinese（ ）.
- A(n) _____ is a person who is learning a job by working for somebody who already has skills and experience（ ）.
- The living standards of people in rural areas have been greatly __________ since the 1980s（ ）.
- We ______ that it was a trick to get our money（ ）.
- You'd better take the map with you ______ you may get lost in the city（ ）.
- The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine _____ invented（ ）.
- The hotel _____$ 60 for a single room with bath（ ）.
- I'm not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can't make a(n) _________ promise to help you （ ）.
- The performance went _____ well and we were all very happy about it（ ）.
- _________ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others（ ）.
- Mrs. Jones wanted to know _____ child it was on the grass（ ）.
- It is ______ flesh and blood can bear（ ）.
- In fast reading, a student must learn to recognize as many words as possible at a single ________（ ）.
- We can ______ goods from one place to another by train, or by bus, ship （ ）.
- You'd better take the gloves with you. It's _________ colder than yesterday（ ）.
- Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot, the _____ movie could not hold our attention（ ）.
- He was still sleeping when the alarm went ______（ ）.
- ______ your address, I would have written to you（ ）.
- My computer crashed and I lost many important files; I guess my hard work for the past few months had been totally______（ ）.
- The lazy students don't _________ to compete in the game（ ）.
- Do you feel like ____a walk with me（ ）?
- Why do we go to museum? _______, we go there to learn and to appreciate all that are on display（ ）.
- Our new house is very ____ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes（ ）.
- However, at times this balance in nature is _____, resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects（ ）.
- _________ her pain, we see a picture in her wedding album and hear about a strange event that happened at her wedding（ ）.
- Housewives who do not go out for work feel they are not working to their full ______（ ）.
- Living in the country has its advantages, _______ freedom from pollution is the best（ ）.
- He might have been killed ______ the arrival of the police（ ）.
- What a fantastic journey! It's worth __________ all my life（ ）.
- It was also felt that the collapse of the system __________ new possibilities（ ）.
- Employees in that company had been ______ to unfair treatment（ ）.
- It is absolutely necessary that he _____ actions at once（ ）.
- I don't mind ______ the decision as long as it is not too late（ ）.
- The five winners stepped down from the stage, ______ holding an iPad in hand（ ）.
- ______ about one of the most rapidly changing countries in a ceaselessly changing world is not at all easy（ ）.
- The ship came within ______ of my vision（ ）.
- Many people complain of the rapid _____ of modern life（ ）.
- For the boy ______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what his father wished（ ）.
- ____ the letter, I ran out of the room to the post office（ ）.
- Police said that the lost child was found _____ by his parents in the woods off the highway（ ）.
- Although she tried to ______ her disappointment at losing the contest, it was apparent that she had hoped to win（ ）.
- I could never make _____ if they wanted our help or not（ ）.
- The new building will be _____ in the center of the town（ ）.
- The engine gives _____ smoke and steam（ ）.
- ______ you are a big boy you must behave better（ ）.
- ______ as he is, able to speak more than ten languages, the Greek young man likes Chinese most（ ）.
- It took him several months to ______ the wild horse（ ）.
- Day and night Martin could not ______ his mind from the failure he suffered（ ）.
- Rotten food _____ so bad（ ）.
A:smooth B:fluid C:flowing D:fluent
答案:fluent
A:Apprentice B:Accountant C:Clerk D:Master
答案:consumer
A:approved B:improved C:proved D:disapproved
答案:improved
A:Inspected B:respected C:suspected D:expected
AI参考:正确答案是C:suspected。inspected检查，respected尊敬，expected期待，suspected怀疑。根据这句话的意思是“我们怀疑这是骗钱的把戏”，所以选C。'
A:in case B:in order that C:so that D:given
答案:D.so that
A:thus B:yet C:as D:ever
答案:正确
A:prices B:claims C:requires D:charges
AI参考:正确选项：【D】charges。根据句意，一个带浴室的单人房的价格为60美元，其中charges表示收费、收费标准的意思，符合句意。其他选项意思与句意不符。因此，答案为D。'
A:Sure B:exact C:defined D:definite
AI参考:正确答案是D:definite。A. Sure当然可以，用于肯定对方的说法；B. exact确切的；C. defined明确的；D. definite明确的。根据句意“我无法确定是否能从投资中获得利润，所以我不能做出明确的承诺来帮助你。”可知，应选D。故选D。'
A:along B:down C:on D:off
AI参考:正确选项为C:on。句子中的“went”表明这是一个固定搭配“go well”，表示“进展顺利”，而“on”在这里表示“在…方面表现得好”，符合句意。其他选项的意思与句子不符。因此，正确答案是C。'
A:Alike B:Liking C:Dislike D:Unlike
AI参考:正确答案是D:Unlike。句意：不像他的姐姐，杰克很安静，不容易和他人交朋友。Alike和liking都喜欢；Bliking为现在分词，作后置定语；Cdislike不喜欢；Dunlike与……不同。根据句意，故选D。'
A:that B:whose C:whom D:what
AI参考:正确答案是B:whose。在英语中，what主要用来询问某事物的性质、种类、特点、变化等；who/whom用来询问人的身份和地位，做主语和宾语；而whose则是用来表示所属关系的。题目中给出的句子意思是：琼斯太太想知道草坪上那孩子的身份。所以用whose表示草坪上那个孩子的所有者，也就是这位先生的孩子。因此答案为B。'
A:more than B:instead of C:no more than D:not more than
AI参考:正确答案是C:no more than 本题考查固定句型，no more than只不过，仅仅的意思。句意：这是人类所能承受的极限，用人类的肉体和精神所承受。根据题意，故选C。'
A:look B:sight C:glance D:view
AI参考:在快速阅读中，学生必须学会在一次性视读中尽可能多地识别单词。选项B“sight”表示视觉上的瞬间感知，最符合快速阅读的需求。因此，正确答案是B：sight。'
A:transmit B:transport C:transplant D:transform
AI参考:正确答案是：B:transport。\rA项transmit传递；B项transport运输；C项transplant移植；D项transform转变。句中说的是我们可以通过火车、汽车、轮船从一处把货物运到另一处，只有transport符合句意，故选B。'
A:considerably B:considerately C:curiously D:consciously
A:out B:on C:to D:off
AI参考:正确选项是D：off。句子中的alarm是名词，表示闹钟，go off表示闹钟响起，是固定短语。因此，选项D“off”是正确答案。其他选项A、B、C都不符合语法和语境。'
A:Had I known B:Have I known C:If I knew D:If I have known
AI参考:正确答案是A:Had I known。这句话的意思是：如果知道你的地址，我早就给你写信了。这是一个虚拟语气条件句，根据句意可知，应该用与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以选A。B和C项时态不对，D项用过去完成时表示与过去事实相反的假设，但是“had I known”也含有过去的含义，和题干中“过去某时刻没有了解”不符合。所以只有A符合语境。'
A:of vain B:on vain C:for vain D:in vain
AI参考:正确答案是 D:in vain。这句话的意思是：我的电脑崩溃了，我丢失了很多重要的文件，我想过去几个月的努力都白费了。of vain表示“无用的”，on vain表示“徒劳无益地”，for vain表示“为了无用的事”，in vain表示“白费力气，徒劳无益”，符合这句话的意思。因此答案为D。'
A:interrupt B:interfere C:disturb D:bother
AI参考:正确答案是D:bother。题干的意思是“懒散的学生们不会在比赛中妨碍参赛”，所以选D，干扰（disturb）指打乱原有的秩序或造成不便，打断（interrupt）指中途打断正在进行的事，干扰（interfere）指干扰、干涉，妨碍（bother）指妨碍、打扰。因此，选D。'
A:have B:had C:having D:to have
A:Therefore B:As a whole C:Finally D:To sum up
AI参考:正确答案是：D:To sum up 。四个选项的意思分别为：Therefore 因此，As a whole作为一个整体，Finally最后，总结性的话语，To sum up总起来说。结合题意，参观博物馆的原因在于我们从中学习并欣赏所展示的展品。因此选项D最符合题意。因此，本题的答案是D。'
A:available B:adaptable C:comfortable D:convenient
AI参考:正确答案是D:convenient。convenient“方便的”符合句意。句意：我们的新房子对我来说非常方便，因为我可以五分钟内到达办公室。A.available“可获得的”；B.adaptable“适应的”；C.comfortable“舒服的”；D.convenient“方便的”。故选D。'
A:disturbed B:puzzled C:troubled D:confused
A:Being understood B:Understood C:Understanding D:To understand
AI参考:正确答案是：B:Understood。根据句意“我们理解了她的痛苦之后，在她的结婚相册里看到一张照片，听到她结婚时发生的一件奇怪的事情。”可知，我们理解了她的痛苦，用过去分词作状语，表示原因。故选B。'
A:capacity B:strength C:possibility D:length
AI参考:单选题答案：B.strength解释：选项中capacity是“容量”的意思，不符合句意；possibility“可能性”与work不符；length“长度”显然不合适。只有strength符合“感觉自己的工作潜力没有完全发挥出来”这个意思。所以答案为B。'
A:from that B:of which C:for what D:whose
A:except for B:with C:for D:but for
AI参考:正确答案是 D:but for。But for：要不是；要不是…就…，句意：要不是警察的到来看，他可能会被杀死。故选D。'
A:to be remembered B:to remember C:remembering D:being remembered
AI参考:答案为 C:remembering句子的主语为it是形式主语，不定式作真正主语，be worth doing 是固定结构，表示值得做某事，这句话的意思是：这是一次多么令人难忘的旅行啊！它是值得用我一生去记忆的，故选C。'
A:opened up B:brought up C:raised up D:held up
AI参考:正确答案是A:opened up。句意：人们也认为，这个系统的崩溃会开启新的可能性。opened up 打开；brought up 提出；raised up 提升；held up 举起。根据句意可知，系统崩溃后开启新的可能性，故选A。'
A:attributed B:subjected C:objected D:entitled
A:take B:will take C:could take D:takes
A:you to delay making B:you delaying making C:you delaying to make D:you delay to make
A:every B:each C:all D:both
AI参考:正确答案是C:all。every用于三者或三者以上的每一个，each指两个中的每一个，根据语境“五个获奖者从舞台上走下来，手里都拿着一个iPad。”可知这里表示五个获奖者都拿着iPad，所以用all。因此，答案为C。'
A:Being informed B:Having informed C:Informed D:To be informing
AI参考:正确答案是C:Informed。分析句子结构可知，该句为复合句，从句中主语about one of the most rapidly changing countries in a ceaselessly changing world与动词inform之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语，排除A、B；D项不定式作定语表示将要进行的动作，与句意不符，故选C。这句话的意思是：在这个变化不断的世界里，了解一个变化最快的国家之一并不是一件容易的事。因此，正确答案是C：Informed。'
A:range B:sight C:extent D:degree
AI参考:正确答案是B:sight。sight在此处表示“视野，视力所及的范围”，所以选B。range范围，extent程度，degree程度，因此A、C、D都不合适。'
A:pace B:rate C:growth D:speed
A:to educate B:to be educated C:educating D:educated
AI参考:正确答案是：D:educated。根据句意，孩子在简朴的环境中成长是他的父亲所希望的，根据语境可知这里是一个被动语态，男孩是被教育的，故用过去分词作定语，所以答案选D。这句话的意思是：在简朴的环境中成长的那个男孩是他父亲所希望的。'
A:No sooner that I had finished up B:As soon as I finished writing C:Finishing D:Since I finished up to write
AI参考:正确答案是B:As soon as I finished writing。这句话的意思是：一写完信，我就冲出房间到邮局去了。as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示一…就…，根据句意和结构，答案为B。A项No sooner that I had finished up意为“一…就…”，不符合句意；C项Finishing不能引导时间状语从句；D项Since I finished up to write也不符合句意。因此，正确答案是B。'
A:to be abandoned B:abandoning C:abandoned D:be abandoned
AI参考:正确答案是：C:abandoned。这道题考察的是非谓语动词。在这个语境中，children 和 abandon 是被动关系，而和 police 不是主动关系，因此选择 C 项，过去分词表示被动。故选 C。'
A:concede B:confess C:convey D:conceal
AI参考:正确答案是 D:conceal。这句话的意思是：虽然她尽力隐藏自己的失望，但她显然很希望赢得比赛。concede承认，confess承认，convey传达，conceal隐藏。根据这句话的意思是，应选D。'
A:out B:for C:off D:up
AI参考:正确答案是C:off。\rmake off表示“离开，逃走”，符合句意。因此，答案为C。'
A:seated B:settled C:located D:sit
AI参考:正确答案是C:located。\rseat 指人或物安放或安置在某处；settle 指使某人或某物安顿、定居于某处；locate 是指将某物定位于某处，含有定位的含义；sit是固定搭配be seated“就坐”。句意：新大楼将位于镇子的中心。故选C。'
A:up B:away C:in D:off
A:Despite B:For that C:Now that D:Since that
AI参考:正确答案是C:Now that。Now that+从句，引导原因状语从句，意思是“既然”。这句话的意思是：既然你是一个大男孩，你就应该表现得更好。所以答案选C。A. Despite尽管；B. For that 因为；D. Since that自从。都不符合语境。'
A:Monolingual B:Trilingual C:Multilingual D:Bilingual
AI参考:正确答案是C:Multilingual。这道题考查的是形容词辨析，根据题意可知，这个希腊年轻人会说超过十种语言，所以他是多语言者，也就是“multilingual”，而选项A“monolingual”是单语者，B“trilingual”是三语者，D“bilingual”是双语者，都不符合题意。因此，正确答案是C。'
A:breed B:tame C:tend D:cultivate
AI参考:正确答案是：B:tame。这句话的意思是：他花了数月的时间才驯服了野马。A. 繁殖，B. 驯服，C. 照料，D. 耕种。根据这句话的意思是，只有B项符合语境。故选B。'
A:displace B:drag C:drown D:distribute
A:smelt B:smells C:was smelt D:were smelt
AI参考:正确答案是B:smells。根据句意“腐烂的食物闻起来很糟糕”可知，smell为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故选B。'
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