景观生态规划原理与方法答案2023秋

第一章测试

1.Landscape context consists of local geographical environment and （ ）.
A:rural landscape B:urban landscape C:cultural environment D:climatic environment
答案:C
2.The most typical local context in Britain is （ ） which is regarded as the representative of ecology and culture.
A:meadow B:castle C:farm D:hedgerow
答案:D
3.The most representative local context in the American Midwest is （ ）.
A:desert B:national park C:canyon D:grid
答案:D
4.The most representative local context of Holland is （ ）.
A:floating house B:lowland C:tulip D:windmill
答案:B
5.Mountain environment, arid area environment and cold area environment are the expressions of landscape （ ） characteristics.
A:feature B:symbolic C:context D:style and features
答案:C
6.The spatial relationship between landscape spatial scales is an ( ) and ( ) structure.（ ）
A:splicing B:contain C:nested D:parallel
答案:AC
7.Patchy landscapes are caused by natural disturbances, ( ) and ().（ ）
A:environmental change B:crop cultivation C:artificial interference D:flooding
答案:AC
8.Landscape ecology believes that landscape ecological space exists in the form of ( ) as a whole.（ ）
A:patch B:ecological network C:ecological security pattern D:residual patch
答案:BC
9.Landscape ecology believes that there is a secure network pattern for focal species, which is called （ ）.
A:network trap B:ecological security pattern C:ecological refuge D:ecological network
答案:B
10.Landscape spatial composition is the main factor that determines ( ) and ( ) character.（ ）
A:complexity B:attraction C:landscape environment D:landscape context
答案:CD