第二章单元测试
  1. A tag identifies the valid bit as current or not current.( )

  2. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  3. Cache misses are increased when a programmer uses a split cache setup.( )

  4. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  5. In a write-back, the cache and memory are updated at the same time.( )

  6. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  7. Programmers can minimize page faults by implementing LRU replacement.( )

  8. A:错 B:对
    答案:对
  9. It is NOT true that RAID configuration is an efficient alternative to striping.( )

  10. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  11. The reason of mirroring is so expensive is that it requires a duplicate disk for every data disk.( )

  12. A:错 B:对
    答案:对
  13. SRAM has replaced DRAM as the standard primary memory unit.( )

  14. A:错 B:对
    答案:错
  15. Solid-state devices are gaining popularity over magnetic discs for secondary memory.( )

  16. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  17. A ____ is a situation in which the requested data is present in the cache. ( )

  18. A:miss penalty B:hit C:block D:hit rate
    答案:hit
  19. A ____ is the smallest unit of data that can exist in a level of memory. ( )

  20. A:principle of locality B:reference C:miss penalty D:block
    答案:block
  21. A ____ is the extra time required to retrieve data from lower levels of memory. ( )

  22. A:memory hierarchy B:principle of locality C:miss penalty D:block
    答案:miss penalty
  23. A ____ is a system for organizing memory into multiple tiers. ( )

  24. A:hit rate B:miss rate C:reference D:memory hierarchy
    答案:memory hierarchy
  25. A ____ is the percentage of memory accesses found in the cache. ( )

  26. A:reference B:block C:miss rate D:hit rate
    答案:hit rate
  27. A ____ is the percentage of memory accesses not found in the cache. ( )

  28. A:reference B:miss rate C:hit rate D:principle of locality
    答案:miss rate
  29. A ____ is a marker that identifies the contents of a block. ( )

  30. A:direct-mapped cache B:tag C:fully associative cache D:split cache
    答案:tag

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