第一章 Part One This is the United Kingdom:英国部分概述1.1Land and People in the United Kingdom:本章介绍了英国的地理风貌和人口结构特征。
1.2The United Kingdom Through Time:本章主要介绍了英国不同时期的重要历史事件和代表人物。
1.3British Government and Politics in the UK:本章主要介绍了英国不同时期的重要历史事件和代表人物。
1.4Economy in the UK:本章主要介绍了英国自二战以来的经济政策及经济现状。
1.5British Literature:本章介绍了从中古时期到20世纪英国文学的主要流派、作家和作品。
1.6Education in the UK:本章介绍了英国教育的历史背景、理念争论、学校制度和高等教育的情况。
1.7Social Life in the UK:本章介绍了英国的社会生活。
[判断题]The landscape of England is more rugged in the north and the west. 


答案:对
[判断题] Wales is the smallest country in the UK. 


答案:错
[判断题]The United Kingdom is the second-largest in the Commonwealth. 


答案:错
[判断题]In Wales, there are cultural and political differences between Welsh-speaking Wales in the north-west and center and English-influenced Wales in the east and south-west. 


答案:错
[单选题] Which of the following is the largest of the UK?  
Scotland

England
Wales
Northern Ireland 
答案:England
[单选题]The capital and largest city in Wales is ______?
Belfast
Glasgow  
Cardiff
Edinburgh 
答案:Cardiff
[单选题]The UK has a history of small-scale Non-white immigration, with______ having the oldest Black population in the country dating back to the 1730s during the period of the African slave trade.
Liverpool
Birmingham
Nottingham
Bristol
答案:Liverpool
[判断题]Stonehenge is a prehistorical site located in Wales. 


答案:错
[判断题]The Romans occupied Britain for about 400 years.


答案:对
[单选题] Which of the following events promoted the concept of English nationalism and the development of the textile industry? 
The Viking Invasion
The Hundred Years’ War
The Wars of the Roses
The Norman Conquest
答案:The Hundred Years’ War
[单选题]The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of      . 
The House of Windsor
The House of Lancaster
The House of York
The House of Tudor
答案:the House of Tudor
[判断题] The political system in the UK is a constitutional monarchy. 


答案:错
[判断题] The British Queen is supposed to reign but not rule.


答案:对
[单选题]The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the EXCEPTION of the      . 
Executive
Legislature
Monarchy
Judiciary
答案:monarchy
[单选题]Generally speaking, the British Parliament operates on a        system.
single-party
multi-party
three-party
two-party
答案:two-party
[单选题]The British economy achieved global dominance by the        . 
1870s
1890s
1860s
1880s
答案:1880s
[单选题]The Group of Seven does NOT include        . 
Russia 
France
Japan
Germany
答案:Russia
[判断题]Britain was the first industrialized nation in the world. 


答案:对
[判断题]Limited resources and high unemployment rate were persistent problems that prevented rapid economic development in Britain. 


答案:错
[判断题]Public schools, such as Eton College and Harrow School, are open to all in Britain and a large percentage of population can attend the schools. 


答案:错

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