青岛科技大学
  1. The force of moving water is able to pick up soil particles and remove them, is called water erosion. ( )

  2. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  3. Incineration may cause air pollution. ( )

  4. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  5. pesticides and makeups are renewable solid waste. ( )

  6. A:对 B:错
    答案:B: 错
  7. Threatened species could become extinct if a critical factor in their environment were changed.( )

  8. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  9. Agricultural solid wastes are produced from raising animals, harvesting and processing of crops.( )

  10. A:对 B:错
    答案:A:对
  11. Swamps are wetlands that are dominated by grasses and reeds.( )

  12. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  13. Temperature is a chemical index of water quality. ( )

  14. A:错 B:对
    答案:错
  15. drink cans are nonrenewable solid waste. ( )

  16. A:对 B:错
    答案:B: 错
  17. Plants, bacteria, fungi are the biotic factors of an organism’s environment. ( )

  18. A:错 B:对
    答案:对
  19. Ozone is a secondary pollutant that is formed as a component of photochemical smog. ( )

  20. A:错 B:对
  21. Geothermal energy and nuclear energy are nonrenewable energy sources.( )

  22. A:对 B:错
  23. Sand and leaves are nonrecyclable solid wastes. ( )

  24. A:错 B:对
  25. Source reduction is the practice of designing, manufacturing, purchasing, using and reusing materials so that the amount of waste or its toxicity is reduced. ( )

  26. A:错 B:对
  27. the level and nature of concern for these life forms changes over time, reflecting our understanding of the nature and importance of this legacy, the values we ascribe to it, the threats it is under and what might be done to conserve it. ( )

  28. A:对 B:错
  29. Pesticides are attached to small soil particles, and easily moved by wind or water to an part of the world. ( )

  30. A:错 B:对
  31. Above the water table and below the land surface is a layer as vadose zone. ( )

  32. A:错 B:对
  33. Glasses are recyclable solid wastes. ( )

  34. A:错 B:对
  35. We are using these resources much faster than they can be produced and the amount of these materials is finite, they are known as renewable energy sources. ( )

  36. A:对 B:错
  37. Coal use may lead to the emission of sulfur dioxide.( )

  38. A:错 B:对
  39. Marshes are wetlands that contain trees that are able to live in places that either permanently flooded or flooded for a major part of the year.( )

  40. A:错 B:对
  41. High in the stratosphere intense UV solar radiation severs chlorines off of the CFCs, and it is these unattached chlorines that are able to catalytically convert ozone molecules into oxygen molecules. ( )

  42. A:错 B:对
  43. Persistent pesticides refer to the older pesticides that were very stable and remained active for long periods of time.( )

  44. A:对 B:错
  45. Extinction is the loss of an entire species. ( )

  46. A:错 B:对
  47. water and oxgen are limiting factor for human. ( )

  48. A:错 B:对
  49. Heating many types of solid waste to high temperatures – up to 2000 °C – in an incinerator can break them down and convert them to less harmful or harmless chemicals, this is called incineration. ( )

  50. A:对 B:错
  51. What are the harms of acid rain? ( )

  52. A:Water acidification B:Surface temperature of the earth increases C:Hurt crops D:Forest decline
  53. What are the disadvantages of landfill? ( )

  54. A:Noise and traffic B:Can handle large amounts of waste C:Dust D:Eventually leaks and can contaminate groundwater
  55. What caused biodiversity loss? ( )

  56. A:Climate change B:Plantation forestry C:Overgrazing D:Habitat loss
  57. What are the characters of hazardous solid waste? ( )

  58. A:Nontoxicity B:Corrosiveness C:Ignitability D:Reactivity
  59. Which are the issues related to coal use? ( )

  60. A:Dust B:Car exhausts C:Acid rain D:Global warming
  61. A perfect pesticide would have the following characters ( ).

  62. A:Affect only the target organisms B:Would break down into harmless materials C:Inexpensive D:Have a long half-life
  63. What are the indoor air pollutants? ( )

  64. A:Tobacco Smoke B:Household dust mites C:Ozone D:Formaldehyde and Benzene series
  65. What are the advantages of recycling? ( )

  66. A:Save energy B:Reduce greenhouse gas emission C:Reduce air and water pollution D:Do not save landfill space
  67. Reasons that caused desertification are ( )

  68. A:Deforestation B:Burning fossil fuels C:Loss of vegetation D:Overgrazing
  69. What are the methods for solid waste disposal? ( )

  70. A:Landfill B:Dumping into the ocean C:Composting D:Incineration
  71. Which is not involved in phosphorus cycle? ( )

  72. A:Plants B:Nitrifying bacteria C:Rock erosion D:Animals
  73. Which is the biological index of water quality? ( )

  74. A:BOD B:DO C:Heavy metal D:Total bacteria
  75. Which is not the biological factor that determine the development of biomes?( )

  76. A:Temperature B:Soil C:Rainfall D:Climate
  77. Which is the nonrenewable energy? ( )

  78. A:Wind energy B:Geothermal energy C:Petroleum D:Biomass energy
  79. A relationship between organisms in which one organism benefits while the other is not affected is.( )

  80. A:Parasitism B:Mutualism C:Commensalism D:competition
  81. Which caused acid rain? ( )

  82. A:CO2 B:SO2 C:CO D:CH4
  83. Which is the primary Pollutant?( )

  84. A:Particulate matter B:HNO3 C:H2SO4 D:SO3
  85. Which is a terrestrial ecosystem? ( )

  86. A:stream B:Lake C:Mountain D:Wetlands
  87. Which is the consumer in an ecosystem? ( )

  88. A:Grasses B:Bacteria C:human D:Algea
  89. If we eat a piece of steak, which trophic level are we at?( )

  90. A:First B:Fourth C:Second D:Third
  91. Which is not the indirect value of biodiversity? ( )

  92. A:Soil formation B:Ethical value C:Waste treatment D:Nutrient cycle
  93. Which is not involved in carbon cycle? ( )

  94. A:Carnivores B:Nitrogen-fixing bacteria C:Herbivores D:Plants
  95. The major component in natural gas is? ( )

  96. A:Methane B:Nitrogen dioxide C:Carbon dioxide D:Sulfur dioxide
  97. Which is the direct value of biodiversity? ( )

  98. A:Provide food for human B:Erosion control C:Ethical value D:Clilmate services
  99. which is the physical index of water quality? ( )

  100. A:TOC B:pH value C:Color D:TOD

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