1.在SQL语句中,以下表达式值为"1"的是______
答案:NULL is NULL
2.在SQL语句中,以下表达式值为"1"的是______
答案:NULL is NULL
3.passage 3: 40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. but when the annual games for the disabled were started at stoke mandeville, england in 1948 by sir ludwig guttmann, the situation began to change. sir ludwig guttmann, who had been driven to england in 1939 from nazi germany, had been asked by the british government to set up an injuries center at stoke mandeville hospital near london. his ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled. in the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part. the next year, 1949, five teams took part. from those beginnings, things have developed fast. teams now come from abroad to stoke mandeville every year. in 1960 the first olympics for the disabled were held in rome, in the same place as the normal olympic games. now, every four years the olympic games for the disabled are held, if possible, in the same place as the normal olympic games, although they are organized separately. in other years games for the disabled are still held at stoke mandeville. in the 1984 wheelchair olympic games, 1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part. unfortunately, they were held at stoke mandeville and not in los angeles, along with the other olympics. the games have been a great success in promoting international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport. one small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the international olympic committee to include disabled events at olympic games for the able-bodied. perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should not be excluded. 11. the first games for the disabled were held______after sir ludwig guttmann arrived in england
答案:years
4.passage four 40 years ago, the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. but when the annual games for the disabled were started at stoke mandeville, england in 1984 by sir ludwig guttmann, the situation began to change. sir ludwig guttmann, who had been driven to england in 1939 from nazi gernamy, had been asked by the british government to set up an injuries centre at stoke mandeville hospital near london. his ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled. in the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part. the next year, 1949, five teams took part. from those beginnings, things have developed fast. teams now come from abroad to stoke mandeville every year. in 1960, the first olympics for the disabled were held in rome, in the same place as the normal olympic games, although they are organized separately. in other years, games for the disabled are still held at stoke mandeville. in the 1984 wheelchair olympic games, 1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part. unfortunately, they were held at stoke mandeville and not in los angeles, along with the other olympics. the games have been a great success in promoting international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport. one small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the international olympic committee to include disabled events at the olympic games for the able-bodied. perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should not be excluded
答案:in favour of holding the games for the disabled;
rome;
sir ludwig guttmann is an injured soldier;
the international olympic committee will not include disabled events at the olympic games for the able-bodied;
years
5.Britain almost more than any other country in the world must seriously face the problem of building upwards, that is to say of accommodating a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of fiats. It is said that the Englishman objects to this type of existence, but if the case is such, he does in fact differ from the inhabitants of most countries of the world today. In the past our own blocks of flats have been associated with the lower-income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions, such as central heating, constant hot water supply, electrically operated lifts from top to bottom, and so on, as well as such details, important notwithstanding, as easy facilities for disposal of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages on the ground floor, playgrounds for children on the top of the buildings, and drying grounds for washing. It is likely that the dispute regarding flats versus individual houses will continue to rage on for a long time as far as Britain is concerned. And it is unfortunate that there should be hot feelings on both sides whenever this subject is raised. Those who oppose the building of flats base their case primarily on the assumption that everyone prefers an individual home and garden and on the high cost per unit of accommodation. The latter ignores the higher cost of providing full services to a scattered community and the cost in both money and time of the journeys to work for the suburban resident.
The word "rage" (Line 10) means "（）".
答案:develop with great force
6.Britain almost more than any other country in the world must seriously face the problem of building upwards, that is to say of accommodating a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of fiats. It is said that the Englishman objects to this type of existence, but if the case is such, he does in fact differ from the inhabitants of most countries of the world today. In the past our own blocks of flats have been associated with the lower-income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions, such as central heating, constant hot water supply, electrically operated lifts from top to bottom, and so on, as well as such details, important notwithstanding, as easy facilities for disposal of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages on the ground floor, playgrounds for children on the top of the buildings, and drying grounds for washing. It is likely that the dispute regarding flats versus individual houses will continue to rage on for a long time as far as Britain is concerned. And it is unfortunate that there should be hot feelings on both sides whenever this subject is raised. Those who oppose the building of flats base their case primarily on the assumption that everyone prefers an individual home and garden and on the high cost per unit of accommodation. The latter ignores the higher cost of providing full services to a scattered community and the cost in both money and time of the journeys to work for the suburban resident.
Some people oppose the building of flats because（）
答案:they believe people like to live in houses with gardens
7.Classified advertising is that advertising which is grouped in certain sections of the paper and is thus distinguished from display advertising. Such groupings as "Help Wanted", "Real Estate", "Lost and Found" are made, the rate charged being less than for display advertising. Classified advertisements are a convenience to the reader and a saving to the advertiser. The reader who is interested in a particular kind of advertisement finds all advertisements of that type grouped for him. The advertisers may, on this account, use a very small advertisement if it were placed among larger advertisements in the paper. It is evident that the reader approaches the classified advertisement in a different frame of mind from that in which he approaches the other advertisements in the paper. He turns to a page of classified advertisements to search for the particular advertisement that will meet his needs. As his attention is voluntary, the advertiser does not need to rely too much extent on display type to get the reader's attention. Formerly all classified advertisements were of the same size and did not have display type. With the increase in the number of such advertisements, however, each advertiser within a certain group is competing with others in the same group for the reader's attention. In many cases, the result has been an increase in the size of the space used and the addition of headlines and pictures. In that way, the classified advertisement has in reality advertisement. This is particularly true of real estate advertising? 1. All of the following facts are advantages of classified advertisement for advertisers EXCEPT that __
答案:C) it provides more information for the readers
8.3<br> Classified Advertising is that advertising which is grouped in certain sections of the paper and is thus distinguished from display advertising. Such groupings as "Help Wanted", "Real Estate", "Lost and Found" are made, the rate charged being less than that for dis play advertising. Classified advertisements are a convenience to the reader and a saving to the advertiser. The reader who is interested in a particular kind of advertisement finds all advertisements of that type grouped for him. The advertiser may, on this account, use a very small advertisement that would be lost if it were placed among larger advertisements in the paper.<br> It is evident that the reader approaches the classified advertisement in a different frame of mind from that in which he approaches the other advertisements in the paper. He turns to a page of classified advertisements to search for the particular advertisement that will meet his needs. As his attention is voluntary, the advertiser does not need to rely to much extent on display type to get the reader’s attention.<br> Formerly all classified advertisements were of the same size and did not have display type. With the increase in the number of such advertisements, however, each advertiser within a certain group is vying with others in the same group for the reader’s attention. In many cases the result has been an increase in the size of the space used and the addition of headlines and pictures. In that way the classified advertisement has in reality become a dis play advertisement. This is particularly true of real-estate advertising.<br>Classified advertising is different from display advertising because______.
答案:all advertisements of a certain type are grouped together
9.%%￥#The economy of the United states after 1952 was the economy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despite occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950's, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country's business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920's . As farmer's share of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the opposite-depression.5. The passage states that income available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ? ( )
答案:33%
10.*The economy of the United states after 1952 was the economy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despite occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950's, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country's business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920's . As farmer's share of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the opposite-depression.1. What is the best title of the passage? ( )
答案:U.S. Economy in the 50's
11.Of course, the most critical lessons （\） receive are those （\） they are taught by their parents and teachers. （\）, many lessons remain abstract concepts until they （\） real by life experiences. You can talk about how bitter lemons are（ \） how sweet honey is. However, until you actually taste lemons and honey you cannot experience the true meaning of "bitter" and "sweet". Knowledge comes from the （\） of ideas in the experience of real life. （\）, teamwork, and cooperation are crucial concepts that can be best learned and understood through sports. Team sports give children a natural place to （\） and learn valuable life lessons.
13.Part V Cloze (10)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following two passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.We have 76 that your journey toward self-discovery and your progress toward finding your own passion will 77 more than personal advancement. We believe that as you become members of our community of scholars, you will soon come to recognize that with the 78 opportunities for self-enrichment provided by the university, there also come 79 . A wise man said: Education is simply the soul of a society as it passes from one generation to another. You are the 80 of the hard work of your families and the hard work of many countless others who came before you. They built and 81 the knowledge you will need to succeed. Now it is your turn. What knowledge will you 82 What passions will you discover What will you do to build a strong and 83 future for the generations that will come after you We take great pleasure 84 opening the door 85 this great step in your journey. We take delight in the many opportunities which you will find, and in the responsibilities that you will carry as citizens of your communities, your country, and the world. Welcome！
14.We have（）that your journey toward self-discovery and your progress toward finding your own passion will（）more than personal advancement. We believe that as you become members of our community of scholars, you will soon come to recognize that with the（）opportunities for self-enrichment provided by the university, there also come（）. A wise man said: Education is simply the soul of a society as it passes from one generation to another. You are the（）of the hard work of your families and the hard work of many countless others who came before you. They built and（）the knowledge you will need to succeed. Now it is your turn. What knowledge will you（） What passions will you discover What will you do to build a strong and（）future for the generations that will come after youWe take great pleasure（）opening the door（）this great step in your journey. We take delight in the many opportunities which you will find, and in the responsibilities that you will carry as citizens of your communities, your country, and the world. Welcome！
15.null
16.
40 Years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1984 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.
Sir Ludwig Guttmann, who had been driven to England in 1939 from Nazi Germany, had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London. His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.
In the first games just two teams of injured soldiers took part. The next year, 1949, five teams took part. From those beginnings, things have developed fast. Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year. In 1960 the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome, in the same place as the normal Olympic Games, although they are organized separately. In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville. In the 1984 wheelchair Olympic Games, 1064 wheelchair athletes from about 40 countries took part. Unfortunately, they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles, along with the other Olympics.
The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendship and understanding, and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport. One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games, however, has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied. Perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athletes should not be excluded.
17.
Britain almost more than any other country in the world must seriously face the problem of building upwards, that is to say, of accommodating a considerable proportion of its population in high blocks of flats.
It is said that the Englishman objects to this type of existence, but if the case is such, he does in fact differ from the inhabitants of most countries of the world today. In the past our own blocks of flats have been associated with the lower-income groups and they have lacked the obvious provisions, such as central heating, constant hot water supply, electrically operated lifts from top to bottom, and so on, as well as such details, important notwithstanding, as easy facilities for disposal of dust and rubbish and storage places for baby carriages on the ground floor, playgrounds for children on the top of the buildings, and drying grounds for washing. It is likely that the dispute regarding flats versus individual houses will continue to rage on for a long time as far as
18.
Classified Advertising is that advertising which is grouped in certain sections of the paper and is thus distinguished from display advertising. Such groupings as “Help Wanted”, “Real Estate”, “Lost and Found” are made, the rate charged being less than for display advertising.
Classified advertisements are a convenience to the reader and a saving to the advertiser. The reader who is interested in a particular kinds of advertisement finds all advertisements of that type grouped for him. The advertisers may, on this account, use a very small advertisement that would be lost if it were placed among larger advertisements in the paper. It is evident that the reader approaches the classified advertisement in a different frame of mind from that in which he approaches the other advertisements in the paper. He turns to a page of classified advertisements to search for the particular advertisement that will meet his needs. As his attention is voluntary, the advertiser does not need to rely too much extent on display type to get the reader's attention.
Formerly all classified advertisements were of the same size and did not have display type. With the increase in the number of such advertisements, however, each advertiser within a certain group is competing with others in the same group for the reader's attention. In my cases the result has been an increase in the size of the space used and the addition of headlines and pictures. In that way the classified advertisement has in reality become a display advertisement. This is particularly true of real estate advertising.
19.
People are beginning to realize that to ______ nature at will is the biggest mistake that man has ever made.
A:typical B:natural C:tropical D:normal 20.
The local government has been providing ______ support to them, without which they couldn't have been so successful.
A:substantail B:substitute C:potential D:subsequent 21.
The lessons our youth learn will stay with them all their lives, and there is no better place to assist this learning than on the playing field. Of course, the most（）lessons youngsters receive are those that they are taught by their parents and teachers. （）, many lessons（） abstract concepts until they are made real by life experience. You can talk about how（） lemons are and how sweet honey is. However, （）you actually taste lemons and honey you cannot experience the true （）of “bitter” and “sweet”. Knowledge comes from the（） of ideas in the experience of real life. Strategy, teamwork, and cooperation are crucial （）that can be best learned and understood （） sports. Team sports give children a natural place to work and learn （） life lessons.
22.
We have（）that your journey toward self-discovery and your progress toward finding your own passion will（）more than personal advancement. We believe that as you become members of our community of scholars, you will soon come to recognize that with the（）opportunities for self-enrichment provided by the university, there also come（）. A wise man said: "Education is simply the soul of a society as it passes from one generation to another." You are the（）of the hard work of your families and the hard work of many countless others who came before you. They built and（）the knowledge you will need to succeed. Now it is your turn. What knowledge will you（）? What passions will you discover? What will you do to build a strong and（）future for the generations that will come after you?
We take great pleasure（）opening the door（）this great step in your journey. We take delight in the many opportunities which you will find, and in the responsibilities that you will carry as citizens of your communities, your country, and the world. Welcome！
23.There are signs ___ restaurants are becoming more popular with families.
A:in which B:whose C:that D:which 24.Prized for centuries for their beauty, roses are probably the world's _____ plants.
A:most widely cultivated ornamental B:cultivated ornamental most widely C:widely ornamental most cultivated D:ornamental widely cultivated most 25.I left the meeting, there obviously ___ no point in staying.
A:having B:to be C:being D:were 26.Building that railway was very difficult and involved ___ ten tunnels.
A:to have dug B:digging C:dig D:having dug 27.The Moon is much closer to Earth _____ is the Sun, and thus it had greater influence on the tides.
A:where B:unlike C:than D:but 28.The basic features of communication process are identified in one question: who says ___ through what channel to whom?
A:how B:when C:such D:what 29.He didn't take part in the competition, he _______ though.
A: could win B:won C:didn't win D:could have won 30.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.
A: mustn't follow B:shouldn't have been following C:shouldn't follow D:couldn't have been following 31.Genetically, the chimpanzee is more similar to humans _______.
A:any other animal is B:and any other animal is C: than is any other animal D: are than any other animal 32.This office is equipped with _____ furniture.
A:black oak new B:oak new black C:new black oak D:black new oak 33.The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very _____ experience for our family.
A:emotional B:rational C:sensory D:sensible 34.A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven't gotten a(n) _______ yet.
A:review B:request C:resource D:response 35.I don’t object to your trying to make some pocket money while you are at university, but don’t _______ your studies.
A:neglect B:ignore C:negotiate D:dismiss 36.From my ______, Victor Hugo is the greatest writer the world has ever known.
A:perspective B:perfection C:position D:person 37.No one in the class could match John’s hard work and ______ to study, which is why the professor liked him.
A:commitment B:communication C:community D:comment 38.Those who dare not answer questions in a traditional class room can easily enjoy the ______ of online courses.
A:pays B:beneefits C:reputations D:praises 39.To make our companies ______ in the market, we have to be more creative and productive.
A:complex B:comparative C:competitive D:complete 40.At a large stage, some new problems ______, which seemed more difficult to deal with.
A:arose B:raised C:rose D:aroused 41.Universities in the east are better equipped, ______ those in the west relatively poor.
A:as B:while C:when D:since 42.Is there any ______ that you could pick me up from the station?
A:possibility B:luck C:chance D:opportunity 43.The TV programs have given him a deep ______ into English-speaking countries.
A:see B:sight C:look D:insight 44.Studies ______ that children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than other children.
A:indicate B:predict C:addict D:contradict 45.After 10 years of full-time training, she has finally _______ as a professional dancer.
A:made it up B:made it C:made out D:made it out 46.When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to, she ______ two more sweaters into her bag.
A:stuffed B:staffed C:stole D:stored 47.He no longer had a(n) _______ for further education because he thought the costs were too high.
A:inspiration B:sprite C:spirit D:aspiration 48.It is so difficult to _____ the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.
A:explain B:explore C:expect D:expose 49.By decreasing the tax rate, the government can ________ or encourage consumer spending, business transactions and investments.
A:stimulate B:arise C:rouse D:rise 50.The other team we played against today was not much of a(n) ______ ;we beat them easily.
A:fight B:challenge C:battle D:stuggle 51.Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been ______ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.
A:lightened B:polished C:brightened D:published 52.Students who fail to meet the ______ of the course will have to take the course again.
A:success B:response C:information D:requirements 53.Although we were supposed to finish the project this month, it looks like the work will ______ well into the next month.
A:streak B:stress C:strain D:stretch 54.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may ______ a threat to social stability.
A:post B:push C:pose D:pull 55.Many new ______will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A:directions B:ways C:opportunities D:routes
