第十一章单元测试
- On the balance-of-payments statements, merchandise imports are classified in the: ( )
- Which of the following is considered a capital inflow? ( )
- Which of the following is classified as a credit in the U.S. balance of payments? ( )
- When all of the debit or credit items in the balance of payments are combined: ( )
- All of the following are debit items in the balance of payments, except: ( )
- The balance of payments refers to the stock of trade and investment transactions that exists at a particular point in time. ( )
- Referring to the balance-of-payments statement, an international transaction refers to the exchange of goods, services, and assets between residents of one country and those abroad. ( )
- Because the balance of payments utilizes double-entry accounting, merchandise exports will always be in balance with merchandise imports. ( )
- An increase in import restrictions by the U.S. government tends to promote a merchandise-trade surplus. ( )
- Because the balance of payments is a record of the economic transactions of a country over a period of time, it is a "flow" concept. ( )
A:Unilateral transfer account
B:Official settlements account
C:Current account
D:Capital account
答案:Current account
A:A loan from a U.S. bank to a foreign borrower
B:A purchase of foreign financial assets by a U.S. buyer
C:A U.S. citizen's repayment of a loan from a foreign bank
D:A sale of U.S. financial assets to a foreign buyer
A:U.S. exports
B:Foreign loans made by U.S. companies
C:A flow of gold out of the U.S.
D:U.S. gifts to other countries
A:The total surplus or deficit equals zero
B:Merchandise imports equal merchandise exports
C:Capital imports equal capital exports
D:Services exports equal services imports
A:Private gifts to foreigners
B:Foreign aid granted to other nations
C:Merchandise exports
D:Capital outflows
A:错 B:对
A:对 B:错
A:对 B:错
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
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