安徽财经大学
第一章单元测试
  1. In many developing nations, _________ provide employment opportunities and ____________ to pay for the many products that cannot be produced in the home country. ( )

  2. A:exports, outputs
    B:exports, earnings
    C:imports, earnings
    D:imports, outputs

    答案:exports, earnings

  3. The economic relationship and integration among nations is defined as:( )

  4. A:microeconomics
    B:economic interdependence
    C:open economies
    D:macroeconomics

    答案:economic interdependence

  5. The ratio between a country’s imports and exports of goods or services to their gross domestic product (GDP) is a measure of that country’s:( )

  6. A:macroeconomics
    B:openness as an economy
    C:economic interdependence
    D:microeconomics

    答案:economic interdependence

  7. The total value of all goods and services produced within a nation’s borders is called:( )

  8. A:current account balance
    B:GNP
    C:net exports
    D:GDP

    答案:GDP

  9. The economic interdependence among nations has ___________ over recent history.( )

  10. A:increased
    B:decreased
    C:remained the same
    D:uncertain

    答案:increased

  11. In 2020, under the COVID-19 VIRUS, we can guess that the world GDP ______________, while the world trade level ____________ .( )

  12. A:decreased, increased
    B:increased, increased
    C:decreased, decreased
    D:increased, decreased

    答案:decreased, decreased

  13. Which of the following analyzes the basis for and gains from trade?( )

  14. A:Balance of payments
    B:International trade theory
    C:Foreign exchange market
    D:International trade policy

    答案:International trade theory

  15. A summary statement of all the international transactions of the residents of a nation with the rest of the world during a particular period of time is called:( )

  16. A:GNP
    B:GDP
    C:Net exports
    D:Balance of payments

    答案:Balance of payments

  17. When interest rates increase in a major large country, capital flows from abroad will increase. ( )

  18. A:对 B:错
    答案:对

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