第六章单元测试
  1. A tax of 15 percent per imported item would be an example of: ( )

  2. A:Ad valorem tariff
    B:Compound tariff
    C:Effective tariff
    D:Specific tariff

    答案:Ad valorem tariff

  3. Suppose that the United States eliminates its tariff on steel imports, permitting foreign-produced steel to enter the U.S. market. Steel prices to U.S. consumers would be expected to:( )

  4. A:Decrease, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would increase
    B:Increase, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would increase
    C:Decrease, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would decrease
    D:Increase, and the foreign demand for U.S. exports would decrease
  5. When a government allows raw materials and other intermediate products to enter a country duty free, its tariff policy generally results in a: ( )

  6. A:Rise in both nominal and effective tariff rates
    B:Fall in both nominal and effective tariff rates
    C:Nominal tariff rate less than the effective tariff rate
    D:Effective tariff rate less than the nominal tariff rate
  7. The principal benefit of tariff protection goes to: ( )

  8. A:Foreign producers of the good produced
    B:Domestic consumers of the good produced
    C:Foreign consumers of the good produced
    D:Domestic producers of the good produced
  9. Which of the following policies permits a specified quantity of goods to be imported at one tariff rate and applies a higher tariff rate to imports above this quantity?( )

  10. A:Specific tariff
    B:Tariff quota
    C:Import tariff
    D:Ad valorem tariff
  11. When the production of a commodity does not utilize imported inputs, the effective tariff rate on the commodity: ( )

  12. A:Exceeds the nominal tariff rate on the commodity
    B:Equals the nominal tariff rate on the commodity
    C:Is less than the nominal tariff rate on the commodity
    D:None of the above
  13. Should Canada(a large nantion)impose a tariff on imports, one would expect Canada's: ( )

  14. A:Terms of trade to improve and volume of trade to decrease
    B:Terms of trade to improve and volume of trade to increase
    C:Terms of trade to worsen and volume of trade to decrease
    D:Terms of trade to worsen and volume of trade to increase
  15. A ad valorem tariff provides domestic producers a declining degree of protection against import-competing goods during periods of changing prices.( )

  16. A:对 B:错
  17. When material inputs enter a country at a very low duty while the final imported product is protected by a high duty, the result tends to be a high rate of protection for domestic producers of the final product. ( )

  18. A:错 B:对
  19. A nation whose imports constitute a very small portion of the world market supply is a price taker, facing a constant world price for its import commodity. ( )

  20. A:错 B:对

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