第五章单元测试
  1. The ______________ hypothesizes that a portion of international trade is based on the introduction of new products or processes:( )

  2. A:real business cycle model
    B:technological gap model
    C:specific-factors model
    D:product cycle model

    答案:technological gap model

  3. Which theory states that a nation will tend to export commodities intensive in its relatively abundant and cheap factor?( )

  4. A:Stolper-Samuelson theory
    B:Intraindustry trade theory
    C:Product cycle theory
    D:Heckscher-Ohlin theory
  5. Which of the following would least likely apply to the product cycle theory?( )

  6. A:Coal
    B:Televisions
    C:Computers
    D:Digital cameras
  7. The product cycle model was introduced by:( )

  8. A:Alfred Marshall
    B:Raymond Vernon
    C:Eli Heckscher
    D:Wassily Leontief
  9. Which model states that a nation can shift from being a net exporter of a good to a net importer of the same good?( )

  10. A:Product cycle model
    B:Specific-factors model
    C:Technological gap model
    D:Real business cycle model
  11. ___________ involves international trade in the differentiated products of the same industry or broad product group.( )

  12. A:Intra-industry trade
    B:Intra-national trade
    C:Product cycle model
    D:Inter-industry trade
  13. With ______________, inputs increase proportionately more than the increase in output.( )

  14. A:Decreasing returns to scale
    B:Constant returns to scale
    C:International returns to scale
    D:Increasing returns to scale
  15. With ______________, inputs increase in direct proportion to the increase in output.( )

  16. A:decreasing returns to scale
    B:increasing returns to scale
    C:international returns to scale
    D:constant returns to scale
  17. Increasing returns to scale generally exist because of greater division of labor and labor specialization and specialized and productive machinery.( )

  18. A:错 B:对

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