第五章 能源与政治经济 Energy & Politics & Economy：从政治、经济两个维度探讨能源对人类社会及国家发展的影响5.1Energy and Politics 能源与政治:介绍能源与国际政治之间的交互影响[单选题]The uncontrolled use of firewood ultimately led to serious consequence —( ).选项:[Economic decline, Vegetation deterioration, Political upheaval, Human migration]
5.2Energy and Economy 能源与经济:介绍石油等能源与经济发展、货币交易之间的关系
[单选题]Charcoal had been the main fuel of smelting and casting industry before ( ).选项:[Yuan Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Ming Dynasty]
[单选题]While it has set targets to increase 内容已经隐藏，点击付费后查看
[单选题]The poem Old Charcoal Man told us a fact that the royal family, as well as the common people living in cities, need to purchase Charcoal for their ( ).选项:[special production, sacrifice rituals, awards to the courtiers, daily supply]
[单选题]Before fossil fuels were exploited and applied on a large scale, ( ) the main source of energy in ancient China.选项:[Wood and charcoal, Solar energy, Coal and oil, Water and wind]
[单选题]China is constructing mutually beneficial relationships with all the countries along ( ).选项:[the Strait of Malacca, the Middle East, the South China Sea, the Belt and Road]
[单选题]By ( ), with the imported oil accounting for 80%, China is almost becoming a country totally dependent on imported oil.选项:[2021, 2020, 2022, 2019]
[单选题]When the driving force of social transformation was mainly from the South and overseas, the ancient empire had to move towards early industrialization, in the way of separating ( ) and financial capital.选项:[coal supply, business centers, energy resources, oil supply]
[单选题]The first decree issued by the Interim Government was to declare Iraq's oil exports to be priced in dollars again instead of ( ).选项:[Iraqi dinar, Euros, French Franc, Gold]
[单选题]Venezuela, a country located in north of ( ), once has been one of the world's largest exporters of oil and has the world's largest ( ).选项:[Africa, proven oil reserves, south America, proven oil reserves, Africa, oil reserves, South America, oil reserves]
[单选题]Which movies did the blogger compare the climate of Beijing to?选项:[The lord of the Ring, Harry Porter, Inception, Dungeons and Dragons]
[单选题]After 1973, by linking the dollar to oil, a direct consequence of fighting in oil-producing countries is the soaring oil prices, which means ( ) for the dollar.选项:[lower supply, Lower demand, higher demand, higher supply]
[单选题]In history, which river once has been declared biologically dead, no longer able to support any life?选项:[Ganges, Nile river, the River Thames, Mekong River]
[单选题]One of the reasons of the bad economic situation in Arabian world, may be attributed to the disruptive fracking technology improvement in ( ).选项:[European countries, the U.S.A, the Middle East, East Asia]
[单选题]For London, the disaster was the Great Smog of ( ).选项:[1952, 1955, 1961, 1962]
[单选题]people build dams and levees to control the flooding. These projects, as well as reservoirs and wells, were called ( ).选项:[hydraulic engineering, hydraulic projects, water engineering, water projects]
[单选题]The term Dutch Disease was coined in ( ) to explain a sharp decline in the Dutch economy following their discovery of ( )in 1959.选项:[1966, natural petroleum reserves, 1966, natural gas reserves, 1977, natural petroleum reserves, 1977, natural gas reserves]
[单选题]the so-called oil curse has not only caused Venezuela’s economic decline, but also deteriorated its ( ) climate.选项:[educational, political, social, cultural]
[单选题]In 1974 the United States made a deal with ( )for a military alliance, which thus led to the petroleum trade being priced in the U.S. dollars.选项:[OPEC, Syria, Saudi Arabia, The Middle East]
[单选题] The South China Sea contains the world's largest reserve of ( ).选项:[gas, combustible ice, heavy oil, petroleum]
[单选题]The ancient ( ), were all formed along the rivers.选项:[Cultures, Trade, Civilizations , Industries]
[单选题] In modern society, ( ), as the primary source of energy, would affect the national security.选项:[coal, fossil fuels, petroleum, nuclear energy]
[单选题]Within the Bretton Woods system, the United States promised to exchange the dollars for gold at a fixed rate of ( ) dollars per ounce.选项:[46, 45, 36, 35]
[单选题]In 19th-century London, ( ) was the main source of smog.选项:[Burning wood, Burning coal, Burning kerosene, Burning charcoal]
[单选题]
After the industrial revolution, the key energy transferred to ( ).
选项:[oil, fuels, coal, fossil fuels][单选题]Hyperinflation is a very high, rapid, and continuous ( ), within which the prices of goods and services quickly rise to a level so high.选项:[Inflation, Economic decline, Price rising, Economic crisis]
[单选题] which of the country is the blogger from?选项:[China, The U.S.A, Spain, Britain]
[单选题]Greenspan once said: “Oil is the blood of ( ).”选项:[Modern economics, Modern industry, International business, World market]
[单选题]Before the industrial revolution, the most important resources were ( ) in agricultural society选项:[Land and water, Coal and oil, Oil and water, Land and oil]
[单选题]The international organization of financial system that President Roosevelt proposed after WWII to establish is ( ).选项:[the General Agreement on 内容已经隐藏，点击付费后查看
