能源英语面面观 第四章_智慧树知到答案2021年

第四章 能源与社会 Energy & Society：介绍能源的发展及利用对人类社会、历史、文化等各个层面的影响4.1Energy and Social Evolution 能源与社会变迁:简述人类社会文明随能源变迁而发展的相互影响和牵制
4.2Energy and Life 能源与生活:介绍能源的开发利用与人们日常生活的关系
4.3Energy and Culture 能源与文化:与能源行业相关的语言、文化知识漫谈
4.4Energy and Environment 能源与环境:介绍能源发展利用及污染对环境的影响

[单选题]WWF is well-known for its （      ） logo created in 1961.

选项:[tiger, panda, penguin, polar bear]
[单选题]The（      ）Effect refers to a concept that small causes can have large effects.

选项:[Black Sheep, Butterfly, Catfish, Hedgehog]
[单选题]Wind farms may bring （      ）.

选项:[reservoir damage, respiratory disease, noise pollution, psychiatric disorders]
[单选题]Under certain lighting conditions, wind turbines can create an effect known as（      ）.

选项:[island effect, urban heat island effect, light transmission, shadow flicker]
[单选题]To achieve gender equity in the energy sector does not mean achieving（      ）.

选项:[equal time, equal leadership, equal pay, equal opportunity]
[单选题]STEM education does not include （      ）.

选项:[technology, science, masculinity, engineering]
[单选题]Which one of these increases the level of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere? 

选项:[Driving a car, Cutting down trees, Traveling by plane, All  the options]
[单选题]The carbon market is a market in which we trade（      ）.

选项:[carbon dioxide, carbon emission allowances, carbon copies, carbon cycle]
[单选题]The（      ） is an intergovernmental organization to promote adoption and sustainable use of renewable energy.

选项:[Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, United Nations, International Renewable Energy Agency, World Energy Forum]
[单选题]Plastic type（      ）is typically used to make bottles for water.

选项:[6, 1, 3, 4]
[单选题]“I live on 9200 S. Bell St.” What does "S." stand for in this sentence? （      ）

选项:[Street, Sour, South, Sideway]
[单选题]What year did oil prices skyrocket thanks to an OPEC embargo? （      ）

选项:[1953, 1983, 1973, 1963]
[单选题]What time of the day is 12:00 A.M.? （      ）.

选项:[afternoon, midnight, evening, morning]
[单选题]（      ）is the world's largest conservation organization.

选项:[IEA, OPEC, IRENA, WWF]
[单选题]（      ） is an example of initialism.

选项:[HTML, IRENA, ASAP, NATO]
[单选题]Countries that rely on oil exports, can suffer from a phenomenon known as the（      ）.

选项:[“English Disease”, “Dutch Disease”, “Arabic Disease”, “Greek Disease”]
[单选题]Women are trying to get involved in energy sectors by making efforts in different aspects except （      ）.

选项:[complaining juvenile delinquency, founding renewable energy companies, creating green energy initiatives, making energy policies]
[单选题]Earth Hour starts at（      ）.

选项:[19:00, 19:30, 20:00, 20:30]
[单选题]WWF is short for（      ）.

选项:[World Wrestling Federation, World Web Foundation, World Wildlife Family, World Wide Fund for Nature]
[单选题]Choose the correct abbreviation. （      ）

选项:[We start school on Ag. 8^th., We start school on Aug. 8^th., We start school on Augt. 8^th., We start school on Augst. 8^th.]
[单选题]（      ）is NOT one of the gender issues in energy industry.

选项:[wage inequality, gender gap, racial discrimination, glass ceiling]
[单选题]It is safer to put type （      ）polypropylene into a microwave oven.

选项:[3, 5, 7, 1]
[单选题]（      ）also known as IEA, is at the heart of global dialogue on energy.

选项:[Interscholastic Equestrian Association, Individualized Education Account, International Energy Agency, Infrastructure & Energy Alternatives]
[单选题]Which is an example of geopolitics? （      ）

选项:[The Cold War, The Great Depression, The Renaissance, The French Revolution]
[单选题]Hydroelectric facilities might have a major impact on （      ）.

选项:[birds, polar bears, aquatic ecosystems, bats]
[单选题]（      ） is taken in by plants to make food.

选项:[hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide]
[单选题]Geopolitics is closest to （      ）.

选项:[Geographic politics, Political geography, Geo philosophy, Sociology]
[单选题]Carbon footprints can NOT be reduced through（      ）.

选项:[improving energy efficiency, unplugging unused electronic devices, eating more meat, recycling as much as possible
]
[单选题]Geothermal energy brings air emissions including（      ）.

选项:[hydrogen sulfide, methane, carbon dioxide, all  the options]
[单选题]The process by which plants make food is called （      ）.

选项:[respiration, photosynthesis, condensation, transpiration]