第十章
The common denial that birds are animals among very young children is a typical example of over-extension.
答案:错Dyslexia refers to the abnormal difficulty in reading and spelling caused by a brain lesion.
答案:对
According to the behaviorist view of language acquisition, ________ and ________ are preliminary or fundamental, and discrimination and generalization are crucial or key to language development.
答案:imitation;practice
According to the interactionist view of language acquisition, language development is a result of the complex interaction between ________ and ________.
答案:the human characteristics of the child;the environment in which the child develops
Many studies of children’s acquisition sequences and errors in various languages have revealed that children have some ________ for making sense of language information.
答案:operating principles
According to Chomsky, human beings are not biologically programmed for language and the language develops in the child with extreme attention and efforts.
答案:错The innatists argue that children can discover the rules and principles underneath the language by trial and error.
答案:错The speech contains content words and lacks function elements can be called ________.
答案:telegraphic speech
A child may get confused hearing the color of white used for paper because he originally thought it as the word only for snow. This phenomenon belongs to ________.
答案:under-extension
Which of the following is the term meaning repetition of sounds, syllables, or phrases where the speaker cannot “release” the words?
答案:stuttering
