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文化思辨英语
- He is_________________ ( ) willing to help.
- He closed his eyes an instant, but opening them his face lit up as though he had ______ a match in a dark room. ( )
- You can always come to me if you _____ need help. （ ）
- What does the title Mean?（ )
- What happened to the town in the U.S. at the beginning of the essay? ( )
- Only when he apologizes for his rudeness________________ ( ) to him again.
- The history of life on earth has been a history of _______. ( )
- Where did you come ___ this book? ( )
- The publication of Great Expectations, which ____________( ) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.
- Don’t put ____ the meeting till tomorrow. ( )
- He gave himself a new name to hide his ____________( ) when he went to carry out the secret task.
- These endless power struggles took a heavy ___ and made the Roman Empire fall eventually. ( )
- I normally write home once every month. ______( ), I should write my mother today.
- The ship _____down into the water. （ ）
- The people of Maple Street first believed that Goodman was the hidden monster for all the following reasons except______________. ( )
- —What did you do last weekend?
—Oh，nothing ______________( ). - The monster finally turned out to be ____________. ( )
- His thoughts lingered over the last meeting between them. And his memory ________ as he listened to the familiar song. ( )
- The liquor did not _______ me. （ ）
- Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent _______________( ) properly in this hospital.
- The second suspect fell on Steve for all the following reasons except___________. ( )
- It is natural that we will come ___ many difficulties when we deal with the relationship between human beings and animals. ( )
- To adjust to these chemicals, it would require _____ ( )
- What I have to say_____________ ( ) to all of you.
- Facing up to your problems__________________ ( ) running away from them is the best approach to working things out.
- The policeman who appeared on the beat at the beginning of the story was Jim Wells who had come to meet his best friend in his youth, as he had promised to do twenty years ago. ( )
- US is situated all in central North America.（ ）
- When Bob finished reading Jim's notes, his hand trembled a little, because he knew he was finished and he was extremely angry with Jim who had betrayed him. ( )
- The fifty contiguous states of US and Washington, D.C., the capital district, lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. （ ）
- Every generation has its own youth culture, which doesn’t contribute to the generation gap.（ ）
- The Strawberry Fields is named after the song in honor of John Lennon, member of the Beatles. （ ）
- This particular tragedy is remembered by people partly because somebody actually did go into the water.（ ）
- Fear and distrust soon turn the residents on Maple Street into a mob whose irrationality finally destroys themselves. ( )
- Jim was deeply touched by Bob who had come all the way from the West to keep his promise. He therefore did not have the heart to arrest Bob. He had to ask somebody else to do the dirty job. ( )
- Vera fell in love with the man once again and decided to resume their relation. ( )
- The man in the water fought against nature, the nature which was possible to change its attitude towards humans.（ ）
- In 1973, Pearl died at Green Hills Farm, at the age of 80.（ ）
- Maheegun saved the boy together with his grandfather and the searching party. ( )
- Except their physical and mental deterioration, old people suffer from loneliness, boredom and lack of love.（ ）
- The book’s greatest achievement is Baker’s portrayal of his mother, a driven woman haunted by poverty and dreams of her son’s success.（ ）
- How much do you know about Isis? ( )
- What is the theme of the essay? ( )
- Our scientists have every reason to ___________ pride___ being able to produce all these new seeds ___________.____________
- The message of this essay is simple and obvious. I don't think you should________ too much_____ it. ________
A:more than B:glad C:good D:better
AI参考:正确选项是D:better。句子中使用了比较级结构“more than”，表示“比……更”，因此需要用形容词的比较级形式。而选项D中的“better”是形容词比较级，符合句意。其他选项不符合语境，不符合句意。因此，正确答案是D。句子意思是“他比任何人都更愿意帮助别人”。'
A:beat B:strike C:struck D:hit
答案:Became pleased
A:should B:could C:would D:shall
AI参考:正确选项是B:could。在这个句子中，“if you ___ need help”是一个条件状语从句，表示如果需要帮助的话，你可以随时来找我。在这个语境下，“could”表示一种委婉的建议或请求，符合句意。而“should”表示应该，不符合语境；“would”表示过去经常性的动作或状态，与句意不符；“shall”在这里不常用，通常用于将来时态。因此，正确答案是B。'
A:It refers to the Zoo in Central Park. B:It symbolizes the fear Central Park inspires.
AI参考:正确答案是B:It symbolizes the fear Central Park inspires.题目要求解释标题的含义，而根据题目给出的选项和句子结构分析，正确答案是B，即“它象征着中央公园引起的恐惧”。这个标题暗示了作者对于中央公园的不安和恐惧感。选项A关于中央公园动物园的内容与题目无关。因此，答案为B。'
A:A war took place. B:A drought happened. C:People silenced and withered the town by themselves. D:Some evil spell settled on the community.
AI参考:正确答案是：A:A war took place.根据题目中的描述，美国小镇在文章开始时发生了什么事情，而选项中只有A选项“战争爆发了”符合题意，因此答案为A。其他选项B“干旱”与文章内容不符；C选项“人们自己使小镇沉默枯萎”也不符合题意；D选项“一些邪恶的魔法降临到了社区”更是不符合常识。因此，正确答案是A。'
A:I speak[9.2.4] B:will I speak C:do I speak D:I will speak
答案:b.having hurried away this morningAI参考:答案为 C:do I speak这句话说的是：只有当他道歉他的粗鲁之后，我才再次跟他说话，Only+状语放在句首的时候，主句用部分倒装，也就是把助动词提到主语前面，这句话说的是中的助动词是do，主语是I，所以应该用do I speak，故选C。'
A:mystery B:interaction between living things and their surroundings C:human being’s activities D:witchcraft
AI参考:正确答案是B:interaction between living things and their surroundings。地球上生命的历史就是生命与其周围环境相互作用的历史。A选项“神秘”和D选项“巫术”与题意不符，C选项“人类的活动”也与题意不符，因此只有B选项“生命与其周围环境相互作用”符合题意。'
A:cross B:up C:to D:across
AI参考:正确选项是C:to。这个问题是在询问某人是在哪里拿到这本书的，而come to是一个常见的固定搭配，表示“到达，来到”，因此选项C“to”是正确答案。其他选项A、B、D的意思与问题不符。A选项的“cross”意为“穿过”，B选项的“up”意为“向上”，D选项的“across”意为“在…对面”，这些词都不符合问题的语境。'
A:is B:was C:are D:were
AI参考:正确选项是B:was。句子中使用了which引导的定语从句，修饰先行词The publication of Great Expectations，从句中使用了被动语态，表示该出版物被广泛评论和高度赞扬，因此需要使用一般过去时的被动语态。因此，选项B was符合语境。选项A is一般用于表示事物当前的状态或情况，不符合语境；选项C和D为复数形式，但是句子中只有一个先行词，因此也不符合语境。'
A:aside B:away C:off D:out
AI参考:正确答案是C:off。put off意为“推迟”，所以选C。A选项aside意为“在旁边”，B选项away意为“离开”，D选项out意为“出去”，均不符合题意。'
A:identity B:talent C:treasure D:emotion
AI参考:正确答案是A. identity。身份/证件等“名不副实”，翻译成英语时为“to have a false identity”，题干中说，他给自己改了个名字以隐藏自己的身份，故选A。'
A:toll B:show C:blow D:strike
AI参考:正确答案是A: toll。这道题考查的是动词短语的含义和用法。根据题意，这些无休止的权力斗争造成了沉重的代价，最终导致了罗马帝国的衰落。而toll在这里的意思是“代价、损失”，符合题意。show表示“展示、演出”，blow表示“打击、吹气”，strike表示“打、撞击”，都不符合题意。因此，答案为A。'
A:come out about it B:come to it C:come to think of it D:come up to it
AI参考:正确答案是C:come to think of it。这句话的意思是“我通常每个月写一次家信，现在该写给妈妈了”。A项“come out about it”意为“暴露出来”，B项“come to it”意为“说到这一点”，D项“come up to it”意为“达到标准”，均不符合句意。只有C项“come to think of it”符合句意，表示“说到这一点，我突然想起”。因此，答案为C。'
A:slipped B:slid C:skim D:glided
答案:
答案:enAI参考:这道题的正确答案是：B. 他总是独自在晚上出门。推理过程：根据题目中的描述，人们最初认为Goodman是隐藏的怪物是因为他总是在晚上独自出门，这引起了人们的担忧和恐惧。而其他选项，如他总是穿着黑色衣服、他总是带着面具等，都是人们认为他可能是怪物的原因之一，但不是最主要的原因。因此，正确答案是B.他总是独自在晚上出门。'
A:yet B:ever C:much D:else
AI参考:正确选项是D:else。句子中需要填入一个副词来修饰前面的动词did，而else是一个常用的副词，表示“除此之外的”意思，符合句意。因此，正确答案是D。A选项yet表示“还”的意思，通常用于肯定句中，不符合句意；B选项ever表示“曾经”的意思，也不符合句意；C选项much表示“许多”的意思，与句意不符。'
A:the two figures from outer space B:Tommy C:the people living along Maple Street themselves who were all eager to find scapegoats D:Charlie
AI参考:正确答案是C:the people living along Maple Street themselves who were all eager to find scapegoats。根据句意“怪物最终被证明是那些渴望找到替罪羊的枫树街居民自己。”可知，此处指代的是枫树街的居民，所以用代词themselves。故选C。'
A:unfolded B:unveiled C:unpacked D:revealed
AI参考:答案为D：revealed此句的含义是“他回想起他们之间的最后一次会面，当他在听熟悉的歌时，他的记忆被他重新展示了出来”。Unveil：揭示、揭露，多用于被动；unfold：展开、展示；unpack：打开、卸下；reveal：揭示、暴露，符合句意。故选D。'
A:agree B:agree on C:agree to D:agree with
答案:agree with
A:can be the patients treated B:treated can be the patients C:can the patients be treated D:the patients can be treated
AI参考:这道题是一个单选题，根据题目描述，第二个嫌疑人Steve被指控有所有以下原因，除了一个例外。由于没有选项提供具体的原因，因此无法确定正确答案。但是，根据常识和语境，我们可以推测选项可能涉及到某些不公正或不合法的行为，或者是因为某种个人偏见或者误会而产生的指控。总之，这个问题需要更多的上下文信息来确定正确答案。'
A:up B:in C:across D:into
AI参考:正确答案是C:across。句意：当我们处理人类和动物之间的关系时，我们会遇到许多困难，这是很自然的。come across遇到，遭遇；come up走近，上来；come into进入，获得；come in进来。根据句意，故选C。'
A:generations of life B:a month C:a year D:one man’s life
AI参考:正确答案是A:generations of life。句意：为了适应这些化学物质，需要几代人的生活。generations of life“几代人的生活”。根据句意，故选A。'
A:receipt B:refers C:receive D:record
AI参考:正确答案是B:refers。refers（根据某种关系，指的是，引述）what I have to say refers to all of you，这里表示我的发言（与我发言相关的内容）引述（关系到）大家，因此正确答案为B。解析过程不涉及语法和逻辑关系，而是基于语境和句子的意思进行推理和判断。B选项refers符合语境和句意，因此是正确答案。A选项receipt通常用于表示收到某物或收据，与句子意思不符；C选项receive通常用于表示接收某个动作或信息，也不符合语境；D选项record通常用于记录或录音，也不符合句意。'
A:rather than B:more than C:along with D:or rather
AI参考:正确答案是A:rather than 这句话的意思是：面对问题而不是逃避问题，是解决问题的最好方法。A项“rather than”表示“而不是”，符合语境。B项“more than”表示“超过”，C项“along with”表示“和……一起”，D项“or rather”表示“或者更确切地说”，都不符合句意。故选A。'
A:对 B:错
A:对 B:错
AI参考:答案是B：错。根据题目中的描述，US是指美国，而美国位于北美洲中部，因此应该是一个地理位置上的正确答案。但是题目中使用了复数形式的“is situated”，这个表达方式不太准确，通常使用单数形式的“is located”更为常见。因此，这个判断题的答案是B，即“错”。'
A:对 B:错
A:对 B:错
A:对 B:错
AI参考:答案是B：错。原文中提到“Every generation has its own youth culture”，说明每一代都有自己的青年文化，而青年文化通常会加剧代际差异，即产生代沟。因此，该句表达的意思是错误的，即青年文化确实会加剧代际差异。'
A:错 B:对
A:错 B:对
A:错 B:对
AI参考:判断题Fear and distrust soon turn the residents on Maple Street into a mob whose irrationality finally destroys themselves.这句话的意思是恐惧和不信任很快就把梅普尔街的居民变成了暴民，他们的非理性最终毁灭了自己。因此，答案是B：对。'
A:错 B:对
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
A:错 B:对
AI参考:正确答案是B：对。根据问题中的描述，Pearl在1973年去世，年龄为80岁，而Green Hills Farm是一个农场，因此可以判断出答案为B，即正确。A选项“错”与问题描述不符。'
A:对 B:错
A:错 B:对
AI参考:正确答案是【B：对】。老年人除了身体和精神上的衰退，还会遭受孤独、无聊和缺乏关爱等痛苦。这句话的意思是老年人在除了身体和精神衰退之外，还会感到孤独、无聊和缺乏关爱。因此，这个判断题的答案是B，即“对”。'
A:错 B:对
AI参考:对于“Isis”这个单词，我会根据常规的英语知识给出以下选项： 1. **Isis is a goddess**：Isis是古埃及神话中的一位女神，是许多神灵的母亲和妻子。 2. **Isis is a famous terrorist organization**：Isis（伊希斯）也指的是一个著名的恐怖组织，与埃及神话中的女神Isis没有任何关系。 3. **I dont know much about Isis**：我只知道Isis是古埃及神话中的一个重要神灵，对于其与恐怖组织的关联并不了解。 因此，对于“How much do you know about Isis?”这个问题，我的答案是：我对Isis的了解主要在于她是古埃及神话中的一位女神。如果问题中明确提到Isis是恐怖组织，那么我的回答就会有所不同。对于第二个选项，它涉及到的是另一个完全不同的主题，与我的答案没有关联。而最后一个选项，是我对于当前问题的回答。总的来说，我会尽可能给出准确的答案，但由于可能存在的混淆信息或错误理解，我的答案并不能保证完全正确。"
A:We should be aware of the harmful effects of these chemicals. B:We should protect our environment. C:We should be concerned for the integrity of the natural world. D:We should not use chemical insecticide at all.
AI参考:填空题答案为： Our scientists have every reason to __take pride in___ being able to produce all these new seeds __themselves____. 解释：这句话的意思是“我们的科学家有充分的理由为自己能够生产出这些新种子而感到自豪。”其中，take pride in 表示“对……感到自豪”，而 being able to produce all these new seeds __themselves____. 表达的是被动语态，强调主动创造的结果，而不是创造者的身份。所以这里需要填入的是oneself，表示这些种子是他们自己创造的。"
