第三章测试1.Phrase structure rules allow us to better understand _____________. ( )
A:how people produce and recognize possible sentences
B:what constitutes the grammaticality of strings of words
C:All of the above.
D:how words and phrases form sentences.
答案:C
2.The sentence structure is ________. ( )
A:both linear and hierarchical
B:Only hierarchical
C:complex
D:only linear
3.The syntactic rules of any language are ____ in number. ( )
A:large
B:infinite
C:small
D:finite
4.In English syntactic analysis, four phrasal categories are commonly recognized and discussed, namely, noun phrase, verb phrase, infinitive phrase, and auxiliary phrase. ( )
A:错 B:对 5.What is actually internalized in the mind of a native speaker is a complete list of words and phrases rather than grammatical knowledge. ( )
A:对 B:错 1.
The basic unit in the study of morphology is （ ）.
A:the rules by which words are formed B:morpheme C:the internal structure D:Word 2.
An affix can be added to certain type of（ ） to form a new word.
A:infix B:stem C:affix D:Word 3.
Which of the following words is a derivational one?（ ）
A:Boys. B:Astonishment. C:Blackboard. D:Sings. 4.
（ ） are bound morphemes because they cannot be used as separate words.
A:Stems B:Compounds C:Roots D:Affixes 5.
“Burgle” resulting from “burglar” is an example of （ ）.
A:back-formation B:clipping C:Blending D:compounding
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