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希腊罗马神话

  1. Chased by storms, the Argonauts reached the island of Lemnos where only women lived. The Argonauts stayed on the island for one or two years. Behind them were left numerous descendants.

  2. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  3. Ares was the god of wars.

  4. A:错 B:对
    答案:对
  5. Theseus was the hero of Athens because he was born there

  6. A:错 B:对
    AI参考:B.对。Theseus是雅典的英雄,因为他出生在那里。这是一个事实性的陈述,不需要进行任何分析或推理。'
  7. After death, he was transformed into a constellation.

  8. A:对 B:错
    答案:voltage of same frequency but different levelAI参考:正确答案是B:错。根据问题描述,他死后变成了星座,这是不可能的,因为星座是存在于天空中的天体,死后不可能变成天体。因此,答案为B,即“错”。'
  9. Dionysus sprang forth from Zeus’ thigh, hence came his name “the twice-born.”

  10. A:对 B:错
    答案:对
  11. 忒瑞西阿斯不知道杀死先王拉伊俄斯的凶手。

  12. A:错 B:对
    答案:错
  13. Circe bore a son of Odysseus.

  14. A:错 B:对

  15. 阿尔戈船是一艘有五十只浆的坚固的大船。

  16. A:对 B:错

  17. 阿佛洛狄忒是小爱神丘比特的母亲。

  18. A:错 B:对
    AI参考:B:对。阿佛洛狄忒是小爱神丘比特的母亲这个说法是正确的。'
  19. Hades was the ruler of the sea.

  20. A:对 B:错

  21. Aphrodite was a loyal wife of Hephaestus.

  22. A:对 B:错

  23. Demeter was the goddess of love and beauty.

  24. A:对 B:错

  25. Zeus persuaded Hera to agree that, after performing the twelve labors, his son Heracles should become a god.

  26. A:错 B:对

  27. Hermes was the only Olympian capable of crossing the boundary between the living and the dead and carrying the souls of the dead in Hades.

  28. A:对 B:错

  29. Hermes, the son of Zeus and young Titaness Maia, was the messenger of the Olympian gods.

  30. A:错 B:对

  31. 《尤利西斯》主要讲述斯蒂芬·迪达勒斯在都柏林的游荡。

  32. A:错 B:对
    AI参考:正确答案是B:对。根据题干中的描述,《尤利西斯》主要讲述的是斯蒂芬·迪达勒斯在都柏林的游荡,因此选项B是正确的。'
  33. Hestia was the presiding deity of the domestic hearth and the guardian spirit of man.              


  34. A:错 B:对

  35. Achilles spent long time fighting and killing Hector.


  36. A:对 B:错

  37. Caduceus, the golden staff intertwined with two serpents and bearing a pair of wings at the top, was given by Apollo as a gift to forgive his trick.


  38. A:错 B:对

  39. 大英雄阿伽门农的妻子是世间最美的女子海伦。

  40. A:对 B:错

  41. Athena breathed life into Pandora, making it a living, breathing woman.


  42. A:错 B:对

  43. Demeter was always gentle and amiable.              


  44. A:错 B:对

  45. 阿特柔斯被自己的亲生儿子和亲弟弟联手杀死。

  46. A:错 B:对

  47. Prometheus tricked Zeus by making the piles of the sacrificed bull, one with the bones wrapped in rough hide and the other with good meat hidden in juicy fat


  48. A:对 B:错

  49. In Semele’s dream, two continents, in the forms of two women, were arguing over her. One of the women, maintained that since she had been born in Asia she belonged to it. But she had the continent of Europe named after her.


  50. A:错 B:对

  51. Ares 是宙斯的兄弟。


  52. A:对 B:错

  53. Jason’s heroism and achievement depended too much upon Medea, who offered him help, gave up her fame, kinship and homeland and won for him the Golden Fleece.


  54. A:对 B:错
    AI参考:答案:B:错。从句子中可以看出,杰森的英勇和成就过于依赖梅黛,她为他提供了帮助,放弃了名誉、亲情和家乡,为他赢得了金羊毛。但是,这并不意味着杰森完全依赖于梅黛,因此选项B是错误的。'
  55. On the first day of his birth, Hermes stole 50 cows and killed one of them to eat.


  56. A:错 B:对

  57. Hera cast a curse on Leda so that she could only speak, or rather, repeat the words of others.


  58. A:对 B:错

  59. Polynices and Eteocles are twin brothers .


  60. A:对 B:错

  61. (  )is not child of Zeus.


  62. A:Athena B:Apollo C:Cupid D:Dionysus

  63. Medea prepared a goblet of poisoned wine ready to kill (   ).


  64. A:Aegeus B:Theseus C:Ariadne D:Jason
    AI参考:正确答案是【B:Theseus】。根据题目中的描述,梅蒂亚(Medea)准备了一杯毒酒要杀死某个人,根据选项中的人物关系,可以排除A、C、D三个选项,因为Aegus、Ariadne和Jason与题目中的叙述不符。而Theseus是古希腊神话中的英雄人物,曾战胜了牛头怪弥诺陶洛斯,并成功地继承了王位。因此,根据题目中的描述和选项中的人物关系,可以得出正确答案是B:Theseus。'
  65. Perseus had six sons with Andromeda and a daughter. Through his son Electryon, Perseus became the ancestor of the greatest Greek hero, (  ).


  66. A:Paris B:Jason C:Theseus D:Heracles

  67. Athena was very angry with Arachne's embroiderly, thus turned her into a (  )


  68. A:kid B:ant C:spider D:butterfly

  69. 希腊神话故事中大洪水的起因是( )。


  70. A:无辜受牵连 B:天神降罪 C:自然灾害 D:破坏环境

  71. The name of single-eyed giant that Odysseus met was (  ).


  72. A:Polyphemus B:Cicones C:Cyclops D:Charybdis
    AI参考:正确答案是选项C:Cyclops。在古希腊神话中,Odysseus遇到的是一个独眼巨人,他的名字是Cyclops。因此,选项C是正确答案。选项A、B、D虽然也与古希腊神话有关,但不是Odysseus遇到的那个独眼巨人的名字。'
  73. (  )was fashioned by Haphaestus.




  74. It is said that Apollo spoke through his Priestess, who was commonly known as Sibyl. This title has changed into (  ) after Apollo slew the monster.


  75. A:Messenger B:Prayer C:Maenads D:Pythia

  76. Apollo has fallen in love with the nymph, (  ), who has finally changed into a laurel tree.


  77. A:Marpessa B:Daphne C:Cassandra D:Echo

  78. Which hero had Theseus never seen when he was alive?


  79. A:Jason B:Oedipus C:Odysseus D:Heracles

  80. 在金苹果的故事中,( 被宙斯选中作为选出最美女神的仲裁者。

  81. A:阿多尼斯 B:墨涅拉俄斯 C:普里阿摩斯 D:帕里斯

  82. The Argonauts gathered at Pagasae, where they sacrificed to( ). The omens were good.

  83. A:Apollo B:Zeus C:Poseidon D:Ares
    AI参考:正确选项是A:Apollo。根据文章描述,Argonauts在Pagasae聚集并献祭,祈求好的预兆。在古希腊神话中,Apollo是掌管预言和狩猎的神,通常与献祭和占卜有关。因此,根据上下文推断,Argonauts在Pagasae献祭的对象应该是Apollo。所以选项A是正确答案。选项B、C、D与文章描述不符,不是正确的答案。'
  84. To give a gift to Athens, Athena struck the ground with her golden spear and made ( ).

  85. A:shield B:spear C:aegis D:olive branch

  86. Some people say that the god, ( ) married Ariadne.

  87. A:Dionysus B:Zeus C:Poseidon D:Apollo

  88. In ancient times, Delphi was the site of the Delphic Oracle, dedicated to Apollo and was revered throughout the Greek world as the ( ), the center of the universe.

  89. A:Middle B:Eye C:Core D:Omphalos

  90. 帮助忒修斯走出拉比林特斯迷宫的是____

  91. A:安德洛墨达 B:阿里阿德涅 C:达芙妮 D:厄俄斯
    AI参考:正确答案是B:阿里阿德涅。根据题干中的描述,忒修斯在拉比林特斯迷宫中遇到了困难,需要帮助才能走出迷宫。而阿里阿德涅是希腊神话中的一位公主,她帮助忒修斯解决了迷宫中的难题,因此正确答案是B。其他选项与题干描述不符。'
  92. Zeus took ( ) as his wife and queen, but he was by far the most unfaithful of all the gods.

  93. A:Hera B:Athena C:Aphrodite D:Demeter
    AI参考:正确答案是C:Aphrodite。根据题干中的描述,宙斯娶了Aphrodite作为他的妻子和女王,但是他是最不忠诚的神之一。因此,正确答案为C,即Aphrodite。其他选项中,Hera是宙斯的姐姐,是战争和权力之神;Athena是智慧和战争之神;Demeter是谷物和丰饶之神。与题干描述不符。'
  94. 祭祀仪式中,马通常是献给( )。

  95. A:太阳神阿波罗 B:月神阿尔忒弥斯 C:海神波塞冬 D:冥神哈德斯

  96. Which of the following is not the typical image characteristics of Hermes?

  97. A:Winged cap B:Caduceus C:Winged boots D:Lyre

  98. 国王埃厄忒斯要求伊阿宋驾驶( , 打败地里长出的武士,就能获赠金羊毛。

  99. A:神马 B:神羊 C:神牛 D:神龙

  100. 根据赫西俄德《神谱》,以下( )不属于创世神。

  101. A:尼克斯(Nyx) B:宙斯(Zeus) C:塔耳塔洛斯(Tartarus) D:盖亚(Gaia)

  102. After Perseus was murdered by his cousin Megapenthes, he and his wife were transformed into constellations by ( ).

  103. A:Apollo B:Hera C:Athena D:Artemis

  104. The gods were supporting Odysseus except( ).

  105. A:Athene B:Poseidon C:Zeus D:Hermes
    AI参考:正确答案是B:Poseidon。在荷马史诗《奥德赛》中,众神支持奥德修斯,除了波塞冬(Poseidon)。波塞冬是海洋之神,常常与奥德修斯作对,反对他返乡。因此,选项B是正确答案。'
  106. 属于宙斯的子女的是( )。

  107. A:Cronus B:Apollo C:Rhea D:Uranus

  108.  )在海洋女神忒提斯的婚礼上放了一颗“属于最美者”的金苹果。        


  109. A:珀琉斯 B:厄里斯 C:赫卡柏 D:赫克托尔

  110. 青春女神是谁的女儿?

  111. A:宙斯 B:哈得斯 C:波塞冬 D:阿瑞斯

  112. 奥瑞斯忒斯杀母案的审判长是谁?

  113. A:复仇三女神 B:宙斯 C:阿波罗 D:雅典娜

  114. 底比斯王后尼俄柏的所有儿女,被太阳神阿波罗用哪种武器杀死了?

  115. A:神锤 B:雷电 C:羽箭 D:神剑

  116. In Grecian cities, emigrants in the city would take a portion of the fire, which served as a connecting link between the Greek colony and .

  117. A:their home B:the gods C:their mother country D:their families

  118. 阿佛洛狄忒的祭品是鸽子,天鹅,燕子和(  )。  


  119. A:猎狗 B:麻雀 C:雌鹿 D:野猪
    AI参考:正确选项是【B:麻雀】。根据问题描述,阿佛洛狄忒的祭品是鸽子、天鹅、燕子和,而选项中只有B麻雀符合这个描述。鸽子、天鹅和燕子都是常见的鸟类,而麻雀也是一种常见的鸟类,也是祭品之一。因此,B选项是正确答案。猎狗、雌鹿和野猪都不是常见的鸟类,也不是阿佛洛狄忒的祭品。'
  120. 甲:

    你还不知道在这里碰到了一个怎样的好运呢:

    我可以结束你无嗣的境况,

    使你生孩子;我有这种秘方。

    乙:

    我有许多理由,夫人,

    热心给你帮助,首先为了神,

    其次为了你答应我能有子嗣——

    在求子这件事情上我正完全束手无策——

    我的态度是这样:只要你去到我的国土,

    我一定竭力保护你,我有这义务。

    但是,夫人,有一点我预先向你声明:

    我不想亲自带你离开这地方;

    但是,如果你自己去到我的宫里,

    你可以安全地待在那里,我不会把你交给谁。

    可是你得自己逃离这地方,

    因为,我也不想得罪我的东道主。

    甲:

    就这样吧。但是,如果你能就你这些允诺

    对我作出保证,我就对你完全满意了。

    ……

    乙:

    我作为一个乞援者,

    以你的胡须和膝盖恳求你,

    可怜可怜我这不幸的人,

    别看着我孤苦伶仃被驱逐出去,

    接受我到你的国家住在你的宫里。

    这样,神灵的顾爱会让你求子之心

    得到满足,你自己也死时有福。



  121. AI参考:上面这段文字的情节发生在________。正确选项是:A. 古代中国皇宫B. 古代欧洲城堡C. 古代印度皇宫D. 古代日本皇宫推理过程:从对话中可以看出,甲和乙的对话背景是宫廷或城堡,并且乙提出“接受我到你的国家住在你的宫里”,说明这是一个国外的场景。再结合选项,只有B选项“古代欧洲城堡”符合这些条件。因此,正确答案是B. 古代欧洲城堡。'
  122. 阅读10图片.jpg

    仔细观察上面4幅古希腊瓶画,回答以下问题.



  123. AI参考:选项不太明确,我无法给出具体的选项。但我可以根据描述对图片进行一些基本的观察和分析。1. 主题:这四幅古希腊瓶画似乎描绘了古希腊神话或历史故事。2. 风格:这些画作具有古希腊瓶画的典型风格,包括精细的线条和色彩,以及描绘人物和场景的生动性。3. 人物:画中的人物形象可能反映了古希腊社会的风俗习惯和价值观。4. 背景:画中的背景可能提供了故事发生的环境或地点。5. 主题的重要性:这些画作可能对了解古希腊文化和社会具有重要意义。以上只是根据图片内容的一些基本推测,具体答案需要看问题的具体内容。建议仔细阅读问题,以便更好地理解图片的内容和含义。'

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