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大学英语读写（进阶阶段）
- The house needs to be remodeled, but ________ the terms of the contract signed, the tenant must get prepared to do it himself, not the landlord.（ ）
- Mike's strong desire to_______ his elder sister and win a Christmas prize from their father was the driving force for him to do well in school. （ ）
- After a year of bitter arguments and careful planning, preparations for the Olympic Games are now __________ smoothly. ( )
- No matter how successful we are or how much we have achieved so far, we shouldn’t get ________ since there are more difficulties ahead of us.（ ）
- The court called several __________ witnesses who were able to clarify the real causes of the terrible car accident that happened on the freeway last month. ( )
- – “Do you regret paying so much for the dog?”
– “No. I would be happy to pay ________ for him.” （ ） - The audience applauded enthusiastically as the girls from the ballet school performed a __________ dance. （ ）
- Professor Smith and Professor Corley ________ in giving us lectures. This week Professor Smith will lecture, so you won’t be able to meet Professor Corley for your paper.（ ）
- Professors are sure that the talented student can __________ any difficulties that may stand in the way of his final success in his pursuit. （ ）
- They urge the government to become ________ inequalities and to distribute wealth more fairly.（ ）
- He thinks about nothing but playing video games all day long, without any interest in anything else. I think he’s totally ________ to it.（ ）
- One ________ be struck by the enthusiasm he displayed in his work; no one can match him in terms of commitment and devotion.（ ）
- We're very glad to greet you ________ the Chinese people.（ ）。
- Astronauts should be very strong in health, so they are ________ all kinds of tests before they are finally sent up in a spacecraft. （ ）
- After her appointment _______ this important position, she had to work in the office until late in the evening and had no time for her former friends. （ ）
- He ______ his bad luck in arriving just after she’d left.（ ）。
- When you try to define a new word in English, be ________; the shorter the definition, the easier it is to remember. （ ）
- The politician was very skillful in persuading people, but this time people criticized him with severe comments as his speech was confusing and full of ________.（ ）
- Jack doesn't know what to ________after the university as he just cannot make up his mind; besides jobs are rare in the economic recession. （ ）
- Should the opportunity ________, I’d love to go to Egypt to see with my own eyes the great pyramids, one of the ten civilizations in our world today.（ ）
- When ________ the reason for their success, the kids had two explanations: hard work and their parents’ encouragement. （ ）
- As most of the students are aware, physical education is a(n) ________ part of our curriculum; a sound mind and a sound body are important. （ ）
- If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted __________. （ ）
- Professor Chen complained that he had been unable to __________ any Ph.D. students for more than five years and it seemed that no one wanted a doctorate in humanities. （ ）
- If I hadn't stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you _____ and talking with us enthusiastically now. （ ）
- The workers of this steel and iron factory are working __________ the clock to fulfill their plan before the New Year’s Eve. ( )
- US military forces are fully prepared to __________ the military mission once the order is given by the President. （ ）
- Many countries in the United Nations voted to agree that the use of military forces_________political ends can never be justified. （ ）
- ________ is announced, the country has launched a large-scale movement to wipe out hunger, poverty, and diseases in the wide rural areas. （ ）
- I never trusted him because I always thought of him as such a __________ character, which had a hidden intension in whatever he did or said. （ ）
- The general manager's __________ directions confused all the employees； they did not know which of the choices was more appropriate for them to take. ( )
- The future of this company is________as many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable IT business. （ ）
- Considering the high unemployment rate nowadays, it would be thoughtless to ________ from your present job before you are offered another one.（ ）
- Without telephone, it would be impossible to carry on the functions of ________ every business operation in the whole country. （ ）
- I caught a __________ of the car before it disappeared around the corner of the street, but I cannot tell for sure whether it is the car you are looking for. ( )
- One of the responsibilities of the Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships________follow traffic rules in the busy harbors. （ ）
- _________somewhat ambitious as well as naive, they decided to extend their graduate education by attending a prestigious university in New York City. （ ）
- According to what you have just said, am I to understand that his newly-offered job ________ no responsibility at all? （ ）
- The college is to____________a program to provide every possible kind of support to promote students' creative potential. （ ）
- The head of the delegation from Africa said, “We are __________ grateful to you for your warm welcome and gracious hospitality.”( )
A:in the consequences of B:in the quest of C:in accordance with D:in collaboration with
答案:in accordance with
A:overcome B:overwhelm C:overlook D:overtake
答案:OVERTAKE
A:preceding B:processing C:pressing D:proceeding
答案:proceeding
A:contended B:encouraged C:satisfactory D:depressed
答案:DELIGHTED
A:respective B:respectful C:respectable D:respecting
答案:respectable
A:as much as twice B:much twice C:twice as many D:twice as much
A:gracious B:gradual C:grateful D:graceful
A:altered B:shifted C:alternated D:changed
A:overtake B:manage C:overcome D:outcome
A:aware of B:confused at C:diligent D:urgent
AI参考:正确答案是A:aware of。句意：他们敦促政府意识到不平等，更公平地分配财富。be aware of意识到，confused at对……感到困惑，diligent勤奋的，urgent紧急的。根据句意可知，他们敦促政府认识到不平等，因此选择A项。故选A。'
A:hooked B:obsessed C:attracted D:addicted
A:cannot B:cannot choose but to C:cannot help D:cannot but
AI参考:正确答案是：D:cannot but 。这里要用到but代替所给的表达法“not except anyone but one”。而表示“不能做某事”的常用表达法是“cannot do sth”，所以选项D是正确答案。其他选项不符合语境。因此，正确答案是D。'
A:in the name of B:according to C:regarding to D:because
AI参考:正确答案是：A:in the name of。根据题干中的句子结构可知，此空需要用介词短语作后置定语，修饰后面的宾语the Chinese people，表示“代表中国人欢迎你”，因此选项A“in the name of”符合语境。选项B“according to”表示“根据”，不符合语境；选项C“regarding to”和选项D“because”都不符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。'
A:objected to B:subject to C:prone to D:bound to
A:at B:with C:to D:over
AI参考:正确答案是：D:over。after 是一个介词，其后跟的应该是名词或动名词，at和over这两个介词可以修饰位置，但只有over可以接名词或动名词作宾语，所以排除A和C；with后一般接人作宾语，不接名词或动名词，故排除B。根据这句话的意思是：被任命这个重要的职位后，她不得不在办公室工作到很晚，没有时间看望以前的朋友。所以答案是D。'
A:state B:thought C:curious D:cursed
AI参考:正确答案是D:cursed。根据题干中的句子结构可知，空格处应该填入一个动词，根据句意可知，“他诅咒他运气不好，刚刚在她离开之后赶到”。state表示陈述、表达，thought表示认为，curious表示好奇的，cursed表示诅咒的。因此答案为D。'
A:credible B:precise C:concise D:relevant
A:contrasts B:contrary C:conflicts D:contradictions
A:take after B:take up C:take in D:take over
A:arise B:rise C:arouse D:raise
AI参考:正确答案是A:arise。句子中需要填入一个动词，表示“机会出现”的意思。根据语境和语法规则，应该使用不及物动词，表示动作的发生，而且需要用被动语态。因此，选项A的arise符合语境和语法规则，是正确答案。其他选项rise、arouse和raise都不符合语境和语法规则。'
A:asking B:having asked C:asked D:had asked
AI参考:正确答案是C:asked。当他们成功的原因被问到时，孩子们有两个解释：努力工作和父母的鼓励。这个句子是when引导的时间状语从句，在从句中作过去分词the reason的后置定语，应用过去分词作定语，排除A和B；而D选项的had asked表示过去完成时，与句子中的时间状语when不符，因此答案为C。'
A:comprehensible B:intact C:integral D:fractional
A:to grow B:grow C:to be grown D:grown
A:recruit B:regulate C:reject D:release
A:forward B:against C:after D:before
A:explode B:exclude C:explore D:execute
A:in search of B:in view of C:in pursuit of D:in the light of
A:What B:Which C:That D:As
AI参考:正确答案是C:That。本题为强调句型，根据句子结构，可知强调的是the country has launched a large-scale movement to wipe out hunger，因此要用that引导定语从句。其他选项均不符合句子结构。因此，正确答案是C。'
A:envious B:suspicious C:conscious D:skeptical
A:arbitrary B:vague C:loose D:insecure
A:in suspicion B:at odds C:in vain D:at stake
A:retire B:retreat C:reject D:resign
A:preferably B:presumably C:precisely D:practically
AI参考:正确答案是D:practically。这句话的意思是：如果没有电话，在全国范围内进行各种商业操作是不可能的。practically 是副词，意思是“实际上，事实上”，而其它选项都不是副词，不能直接修饰动词，因此选项D正确。A选项preferably表示“更可取地”；B选项presumably表示“可能地”；C选项precisely表示“精确地”。'
A:glare B:glance C:gleam D:glimpse
AI参考:正确答案是D:glimpse。句意：我瞥见那辆车在街角转弯消失前，但是无法确定它是否是你寻找的那辆车。glare强烈的照射，目光锐利；glance快速扫视；gleam闪耀；微弱的光；glimpse掠过一眼。根据句意，故选D。'
A:faithfully B:respectfully C:randomly D:dutifully
A:Were B:To be C:Being D:Be
AI参考:正确选项是C:Being。句子中使用了分词短语"as well as naive"来修饰名词"they"，同时句子中的"they decided to"也表明这是一个主动的动作，因此需要使用主动语态。同时，分词短语在句子中作状语，表示伴随情况，需要使用独立主格结构。因此，选项C的"Being somewhat ambitious and naive"符合语法要求，表示他们虽然有些雄心壮志，但也很天真，决定通过在纽约市的一所名牌大学进修来延长他们的研究生教育。选项A的"Were"是过去式，不符合语境；选项B的"To be"表示将来时，也不符合语境；选项D的"Be"缺少主语，语法错误。'
A:possesses B:shoulders C:shares D:carries
A:generate B:initiate C:instruct D:open
AI参考:正确答案是B:initiate。根据句意，大学将发起一项计划，为提高学生的创造性潜力提供各种可能的支持。四个选项中，只有B选项“initiate”符合语境，表示发起、启动的意思。其他选项的意思与句意不符。因此，答案为B。'
A:exclusively B:exceedingly C:executively D:excessively
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