第十章
Which area of linguistics studies the cognitive processes of how we use our linguistic competence in speech production and comprehension? ( )
答案:Psycholinguistics
In psycholinguistic experiments which of the following is frequently used as an important measurement of how quick a person responds to linguistic signals. ( )A central problem of speech perception is to explain how listeners carve up the continuous speech signal into meaningful unit. This is referred to as the segmentation problem. ( )In Top-down processing listeners move step-by-step from the incoming signal, to phonemes, morphemes, words and phrases and ultimately to semantic interpretation. ( )A listener will respond faster at making lexical decision on related words such as doctor and nurse than if he just heard unrelated word such as doctor and flower. This is possibly because words in the first pair are semantically related. ( )

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