第二章单元测试
- The GSC score for patients with concussion usually is? （ ）
- Which of the following is incorrect about concussion? （ ）
- Which of the following is incorrect about concussion? （ ）
- Which of the following is not related to concussion? （ ）
- Which of the following is incorrect about post-concussion syndrome? （ ）
- The definition of prolonged post-concussion syndrome is when the symptoms last longer than? （ ）
- Which of the following is not a common etiology of concussion （ ）
- Which of the following imaging study is most commonly used when a patient is suspected with concussion? （ ）
- What is the most commonly used method for the definitive diagnosis of diffuse axonal injury？（ ）
- Diffuse axonal injury is commonly encountered in? （ ）
- The pathology of diffuse axonal injury is?（ ）
- Which of the following is not the susceptible location for diffuse axonal injury?（ ）
- Which of the following is not a common feature of diffuse axonal injury（ ）
- What is severe diffuse axonal injury based on clinical severity（ ）
- Which of the following is not the common clinical manifestation of cerebral contusion and laceration? （ ）
- Which following portion of the brain is most likely to be injured during contra-coup contusion? （ ）
- What is the most appropriate management for a contusion patient with pupil size L =4 mm: R=2 mm, negative light reflex on the left and stable vital signs? （ ）
- Which of the following is used to detect early or small cortical contusion （ ）
- Which of the following contusions have similar biomechanical mechanism with diffuse axonal injury and concussion? （ ）
- Which of the following is not the common secondary events following cerebral contusion? （ ）
- Which of the following is more likely to recover spontaneously? （ ）
- What is the most important management when a conscious contusion patient fall into progressive decline in consciousness level? （ ）
- Which of the following is not a common surgical intervention for the treatment of contusion? （ ）
- In which of the following, surgery is not considered? （ ）
Which of the following image is cerebral contusion? ()
A:13-15 B:3-8 C:5-8 D:8-10
答案:13-15
A:Occurs instantly following the injury B:The conventional head CT scan is usually normal C:The neurological function impairment is usually reversible D:The loss of consciousness is usually shorter than 60 min
答案:The loss of consciousness is usually shorter than 60 min
A:Amnesia could be longer than 24 h B:Amnesia is usually shorter than 24 h C:Concussion patients could have anterograde amnesia D:The amnesia experienced by patients are all retrograde
答案:The amnesia experienced by patients are all retrograde
A:Insomnia B:Blurry vision C:Limb paralysis D:Headache
答案:Limb paralysis
A:Occurs in about 10-15% of patients. B:Takes place 3 days after the injury C:Medication could alleviate certain symptoms D:Patients could have symptoms of irritability, dizziness and fatigue
答案:Takes place 3 days after the injury
A:6 Months B:1 Month C:12 months D:3 months
答案:12 months
A:Crush injury B:Sport C:Fall D:Car accident
答案:Crush injury
A:CT B:PET C:X-ray D:MRI
答案:CT
A:β -Amyloid Precursor Protein immunostaining B:electroencephalogram C:CT D:MRI
答案:β -Amyloid Precursor Protein immunostaining
A:Acceleration injury B:Deceleration injury C:Whiplash injury D:Crush injury
答案:Whiplash injury
A:B and C B:demyelination C:Primary axotomy D:Secondary axotomy
答案:B and C
A:Corona radiate B:Brain stem C:Corpus callosum D:Precentral gyrus
答案:Precentral gyrus
A:Persistent coma B:Vegetative stage C:Seizure D:Usually concurrent with cerebral contusion
答案:Seizure
A:coma of more than 48 hours without decerebrate posturing B:coma of 24 to 48 hours’ duration C:coma of more than 48 hours with decerebrate posturing or flaccidity D:coma of more than 24 hours with decerebrate posturing or flaccidity
答案:coma of more than 24 hours with decerebrate posturing or flaccidity
A:Vital sign changes B:focal neural deficit C:Normal CSF routine D:Post-operative coma usually last longer than 30 min
答案:Normal CSF routine
A:Brain stem B:Occipital lobe C:Cerebellum D:Frontal lobe
答案:Frontal lobe
A:decompression with lumbar puncture B:Emergency surgery C:Bed rest D:Medication
答案:Emergency surgery
A:MRI B:PET-CT C:CT D:X-ray
答案:MRI
A:Coup contusion B:Fracture contusion C:Gliding Contusion D:contra-coup contusion
答案:Gliding Contusion
A:Vasogenic edema B:Cell cycle changes\ C:Ischemic necrosis D:Inflammatory response
答案:Cell cycle changes\
A:Contusion of cerebellum B:Contusion of the precentral gyrus C:Contusion of brain stem D:Contusion of hypothalamus
答案:Contusion of cerebellum
A:Emergent surgery B:CT scan C:Intravenous mannitol D:Lumbar puncture
答案:CT scan
A:Decompressive craniectomy B:EVD C:Third ventriculostomy D:Evacuation of hematomas
答案:Third ventriculostomy
A:Midline shift B:Vital sign instability C:Early stage of cerebral hernia D:Development of supratentorial hematoma with volume larger than 40 ml
答案:Vital sign instability
A:
答案:
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