1.Which of the following expressions is the best equivalent of "寿"
A:longevity"， which are used to express their wish for good luck and good wishes
B:longevity
C:live a longer life
D:live long
答案:AI参考:答案：B:longevity\n\n解释：根据题目中的描述，“寿”是用来表达祝福和祝愿的长寿之意，所以选项B“longevity”是最佳的等价表达。选项A、C、D虽然也有表达长寿的意思，但是不如选项B贴切和完整。因此，答案为B。'
2.Which of the following can best describe Confucius’ view on the relationship between man and nature/Heaven? （ ）
A:Husband and wife.
B:Mother and son.
C:Brothers.
D:Doctor and patient.
答案:AI参考:正确答案是D:Doctor and patient。\n\n孔子主张“天人合一”，即认为人类应该顺应自然规律，尊重自然，而不是破坏自然。因此，选项D“医生和病人”最能描述孔子的这种关系观。选项A、B、C都不符合题意。'
3.There are several silk roads or routes.In the West, there was the northwest silk road. This route was opened officially by Zhang Qian in Dynasty. （ ）
A:Qin
B:Eastern Han
C:Western Han
D:Tang
答案:AI参考:正确选项是C:Western Han。\n\n根据题目中的信息，西北丝绸之路是在汉朝由张骞正式开通的。而选项中只有Western Han（西汉）符合这个时间。因此，正确答案为C。'
4.In English, the flower narcissus has an underlying meaning of ________.
A:eternal love
B:innocence
C:self-obsession
D:courage
答案:self-obsession
5.The phrase "连锁反应" can be translated into _____.
A:spend money like water
B:armed to the teeth
C:Gentleman’s agreement
D:chain reaction
答案:chain reaction
6.Most New Year pictures feature designs symbolizing good fortune, _and festivity. （ ）
A:harmony
B:promotion
C:wealth
D:auspiciousness
答案:wealth
7.The idiom “Put the cart before the horse” can be translated into .
A:老马识途
B:本末倒置
C:鞍前马后
答案:本末倒置
8.“囍” can be rendered as
A:double happiness, to express the happiness of both the bride and the groom
B:double happiness
答案:double happiness, to express the happiness of both the bride and the groom
9.___________ is regarded as the "state religion" of the Chinese.
A:Confucianism
B:Taoism
C:Budhism
D:Legalism
答案:Confucianism
10.Which of the followings is the proper expression of "不忘初心"?
A:stay true to the mission
B:not forget your task
答案:stay true to the mission
11.Don’t trust that man. He is a sly old ____.
A:dog
B:fox
C:tiger
D:duck
A:Calligraphy B:Music. C:Mathematics D:Virtue 13.In Laozi’s opinion, is the guarantee of naturalness. （ ）
A:non-action B:fragile C:water D:state of newborn 14.In the Roman and Greek myths, owls lived with Athena, the Goddness of .
A:Virtue B:Beauty C:Love D:Wisdom 15.“鲁菜” can be rendered as ________.
A:Lu cuisine B:Shandong food 16.When the same animal has an identical meaning in both Chinese and English,the translation strategy----_______is commonly used.
A:foreignization B:domestication 17.In Chinese-English translation, _____ makes the version brief, concise and clear.
A:amplification B:omission C:transliteration D:repetition 18.Which of the following English words doesn't express negative meaning?
A:refuse B:ignore C:deny D:support 19.The translation strategy domestication is __________.
A:source-culture oriented B:target-culture oriented 20.Which of the following sentences are the acceptable equivalents to "每位中国烹饪者都会有意识无意识地按照阴阳法则烹饪食物"?
A:Consciously and unconsciously, every Chinese cooker works to the yin-yang principle. B:Consciously and unconsciously, every Chinese cook works to the yin-yang principle. C:Every Chinese cook works to the yin-yang principl,consciously and unconsciously. 21.According to Yin-yang theory, "Yin" is associated with_________________.
A:the solid organs B:cold C:female energy 22.Three great religious traditions-_____ , _____ and _____have played a role in shaping mythology.
A:Confucianism B:Taoism C:Christianity D:Buddhism 23.Why countless numbers of people like to have their after meal tea?
A:In addition, tea contains various vitamins. B:In summer, tea can dispel the heat and bring on instant cool with a feeling of relaxation C:For smokers, tea helps to discharge nicotine out of the system. D:Medically, the tea leaf contains a number of chemicals, which may promote digestion. 24.Which of the following sentences are right?
A:Huangjiu is a kind of Chinese traditional medicine. B:Huangjiu contain less than 20% alcohol. C:Huangjiu are usually brewed with rice, millet or wheat. D:Unlike baijiu, Huangjiu are not distilled. 25.Which of the following sentences are the acceptable equivalents to "会后，大家认为这个建议是可行的"?
A:After the meeting, it is thought that this proposal feasible. B:After the meeting, we all think this proposal feasible. C:After the meeting, all the participants think this proposal is feasible. 26.Practitioners of TCM traditionally use ________、______、______、_____ to evaluate a patient’s condition.
A:asking B:touching (especially the pulse) C:hearing D:observing 27.In most cases, you can not find the equivalence in the target language easily, because of_____, _____ and_____ .
A:non-equivalence of commendatory or derogatory meaning B:non-equivalence of part of speech C:partial-equivalence of word meaning D:grammatical relationships 28.The most renowned Chinese palace is the Forbidden City, but it is still not listed as a World Heritage Site
A:对 B:错 29.Literal translation and liberal translation are complementary instead of contradictory, which can be alternatively used in the process of translation.
A:对 B:错 30.Kinship terms are the words identifying relationships of other members in a person’s family.
A:对 B:错 31.Chinese courtyard dates back as early as the Ming period, and has a history of less than 1,000 years.
A:错 B:对 32.Chinese kinship terms are not merely confined to addressing family members and relatives, but are often extended to neighbors, colleagues even strangers.
A:错 B:对 33.Confucius advocated “standing in awe of the ordinances of Heaven” and warned against offending Heaven. This is, in essence, equivalent to the modern idea of staying in harmony with nature. So in this way Confucius’ concept of Heaven is similar to the modern ecological civilization. （ ）
A:对 B:错 34."皮包公司" can be expressed as "bubble company".
A:错 B:对 35.Chinese language is synthetic-analytic language, which is “characterized by frequent and systematic use of inflected forms to express grammatical relationships”.
A:错 B:对 36.Cang Jie was a prime minister of the Yellow Emperor.
A:错误 B:正确 37.Traditional Chinese Medicine can be called TCM for short.
A:正确 B:错误 38.“Hundreds schools of thought” refers to philosophers and schools flourished from 770-221BC, which is an era of great cultural and intellectual expansion in China.
A:对 B:错 39.A Dream of Red Mansions is one of the Four Greatest Chinese Classics
A:正确 B:错误 40.Persons of virtue are supposed to have sound character and uplifted minds and they can shoulder important social responsibilities and make contributions to society. （ ）
A:错 B:对 41.“一带一路”倡议is first proposed by President Xi Jinping.
A:对 B:错 42.Confucius interpreted ren as love of people, which begins with the love for oneself. （ ）
A:错 B:对 43.The earliest recorded Chinese gardens were created in the valley of the Yellow River, during the Shang Dynasty.
A:对 B:错 44.Chinese and English belong to different language systems due to different thought patterns and cultures.
A:对 B:错 45.The omission of characters, namely reduplication or reiterative locution, is the most commonly used device.
A:对 B:错 46.Sunzi’s Art of War was written by Sun Wu and Sun Bin. （ ）
A:错 B:对 47.Tangzhuang are usually fastened with decorative knot instead of the common buttons.
A:对 B:错
