第二章单元测试
  1. Social constructionism would agree that the world exists as an object out there for us to observe and understand. ( )

  2. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  3. The social constructionist idea that everything we consider real is socially constructed means that nothing is real or there is no reality. ( )

  4. A:对 B:错
    答案:错
  5. The social constructionist tenets outlined in Burr (1995) include ( ).

  6. A:We should take a critical stance towards taken-for-granted knowledge.
    B:Knowledge and social action go together.
    C:Knowledge is historically and culturally specific.
    D:Knowledge is sustained by social processes.

    答案:We should take a critical stance towards taken-for-granted knowledge.
    ###Knowledge and social action go together.
    ###Knowledge is historically and culturally specific.
    ###Knowledge is sustained by social processes.

  7. Which of the following is NOT included as central assumptions of social constructionism in Gergen (2008)? ( )

  8. A:Our knowledge is a direct perception of reality.
    B:The ways in which we describe and explain the world are the outcomes of relationship.
    C:Constructions gain their significance from their social utility.
    D:The way in which we understand the world is not required by “what there is”.

    答案:Our knowledge is a direct perception of reality.

  9. In light of social constructionism, which of the following can be said about news reports? ( )

  10. A:News reports should accurately or truly depict the world.
    B:News reports gain their significance from their social utility instead of their “objectivity”.
    C:As constructions of the world, no news report can be judged to be any nearer the truth than other reports.
    D:Descriptions of an event or a person in a news report will have an impact not only on how we think of them but also on how we feel about and deal with them.

    答案:News reports gain their significance from their social utility instead of their “objectivity”.
    ###As constructions of the world, no news report can be judged to be any nearer the truth than other reports.
    ###Descriptions of an event or a person in a news report will have an impact not only on how we think of them but also on how we feel about and deal with them.

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