英语语言学概论_智慧树知到答案2021年

第一章 Invitation to Linguistics：Invitation to Linguistics1.1What is Language:What is Language
1.2Design Features of Language:Design Features of Language
1.3Origin and Functions of Language:Origin and Functions of Language
1.4Major branches of linguistics:Major branches of linguistics
1.5Some Important Distinctions in Linguistics:Some Important Distinctions in Linguistics

[单选题]If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be（ ）.

选项:[descriptive
, prescriptive
, linguistic
, analytic
]
[单选题]A historical study of language is a（ ）study of language.

选项:[comparative
, synchronic
, diachronic
, prescriptive
]
[单选题]Which of the following is not a design feature of human language? （ ）

选项:[Duality
, Arbitrariness
, Displacement
, Meaningfulness
]
[单选题]According to F. de Saussure, （ ）refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech community.

选项:[langue
, performance
, Language
, parole
]
[单选题]Language can be used to refer to contexts removed from the immediate situations of the speaker. This feature is called（ ）.

选项:[duality
, cultural transmission
, flexibility
, displacement
]