第六章单元测试
  1. grant对应



  2. A:To permit as a right or privilege B:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years C:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another D:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government
    答案:To permit as a right or privilege
  3. Patent对应



  4. A:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government B:A mark that is used by a manufacturer or merchant to identify the origin or ownership of goods and to distinguish them from others and the use of which is protected by law. C:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another D:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years
  5. Statute对应



  6. A:The act or process of distributing B:To cause to take effect or to be fulfilled C:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act D:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government
  7. Moral right对应



  8. A:rights of creators of copyrighted works generally recognized in civil law jurisdictions and, to a lesser extent, in some common law jurisdictions. B:To cause to take effect or to be fulfilled C:Required or compelled by law: mandatory, obligatory D:Exclusive control of a particular market that is marked by the power to control prices and exclude competition and that esp. is developed willfully rather than as the result of superior products or skill
  9. Monopoly对应



  10. A:Exclusive control of a particular market that is marked by the power to control prices and exclude competition and that esp. is developed willfully rather than as the result of superior products or skill B:The act or process of distributing C:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another D:o make public or offer for sale (goods or services) with intent to deceive
  11. Trademark对应



  12. A:A mark that is used by a manufacturer or merchant to identify the origin or ownership of goods and to distinguish them from others and the use of which is protected by law. B:To permit as a right or privilege C:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government D:To make public or offer for sale (goods or services) with intent to deceive
  13. Infringe对应



  14. A:a position of leadership
    B:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another C:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act D:The act or process of distributing
  15. Compulsory对应



  16. A:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act B:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another C:Required or compelled by law: mandatory, obligatory D:The act or process of distributing
  17. enforce对应



  18. A:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years B:To cause to take effect or to be fulfilled C:To permit as a right or privilege D:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government
  19. distribution



  20. A:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government B: To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another C:A mark that is used by a manufacturer or merchant to identify the origin or ownership of goods and to distinguish them from others and the use of which is protected by law. D:The act or process of distributing
  21. Injunction对应



  22. A:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another B:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years C:rights of creators of copyrighted works generally recognized in civil law jurisdictions and, to a lesser extent, in some common law jurisdictions. D:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act
  23. Pass off对应



  24. A:To make public or offer for sale (goods or services) with intent to deceive B:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another C:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government D:To permit as a right or privilege
  25. Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the intellect for which a (1) is assigned to designated owners by law.



  26. A:criminal law B:infringement C:Monopoly D:granted
  27.  Intellectual property rights (IPRs) are the protections (2)to the creators of IP, and include trademarks, copyright, patents, industrial design rights, and in some jurisdictions trade secrets. Artistic works including music and literature, as well as discoveries, inventions, words, phrases, symbols, and designs can all be protected as intellectual property.



  28. A:granted B:original C:copyright D:disclosure
  29. A (3) is a form of right granted by the government to an inventor, 



  30. A:patent B:copyright C:exclude D:original
  31. giving the owner the right to (4) others from making, using, selling, offering to sell, and importing an invention for a limited period of time, in exchange for the public disclosure of the invention. 



  32. A:disclosure B:Violation C:industrial applicability D:exclude
  33. An invention is a solution to a specific technological problem, which may be a product or a process and generally has to fulfil three main requirements: it has to be new, not obvious and there needs to be an (5).



  34. A:distinguishes B:trademark   C:industrial applicability D:exclude  
  35. A (6) gives the creator of an (7) work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time. Copyright may apply to a wide range of creative, intellectual, or artistic forms, or "works". Copyright does not cover ideas and information themselves, only the form or manner in which they are expressed.

    (6)为


  36. A:infringement B:copyright C:granted D:recognizable
  37. (6) gives the creator of an (7) work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time. Copyright may apply to a wide range of creative, intellectual, or artistic forms, or "works". Copyright does not cover ideas and information themselves, only the form or manner in which they are expressed.

    (7)为



  38. A:Monopoly B:granted C:original D:patent
  39. A (8) is a (9) sign, design or expression which (10) products or services of a particular trader from the similar products or services of other traders.

    (8)为


  40. A:violation
    B:exclude   C:patent D:trademark  
  41. (8) is a (9) sign, design or expression which (10) products or services of a particular trader from the similar products or services of other traders.

    (9)为



  42. A:distinguishes B:Violation C:recognizable D:disclosure
  43. A (8) is a (9) sign, design or expression which (10) products or services of a particular trader from the similar products or services of other traders.

    (10)为


  44. A:patent B:exclude C:distinguishes D:original
  45. The stated objective of most intellectual property law is to "Promote progress." By exchanging limited exclusive rights for (11) of inventions and creative works, society and the patentee/copyright owner mutually benefit, and an incentive is created for inventors and authors to create and disclose their work. 



  46. A:disclosure B:patent C:copyright D:exclude
  47. (12) of intellectual property rights, 



  48. A:infringement B:granted C:industrial applicability D:Violation
  49. called "(13)" with respect to patents, copyright, and trademarks, and "misappropriation" with respect to trade secrets, 



  50. A:exclude B:copyright C:patent D:infringement
  51. may be a breach of civil law or (14), depending on the type of intellectual property involved, jurisdiction, and the nature of the action.



  52. A:criminal law B:granted C:Monopoly D:infringement

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