第一章测试1.
(3) are systems of law whose sources are the (4) in cases by judges.
（3）处为
A:Statute B:Common law C:decision D:Legislature E:Civil law
答案:B
2.
The contemporary legal systems of the world are generally based on one of four basic systems (1), (2), statutory law, religious law or combinations of these. However, the legal system of each country is shaped by its unique history and so incorporates individual variations.
（1）（2）处分别为
A:Common law B:decision C:Statute D:Civil law E:Legislature
答案:AD
3.
(3) are systems of law whose sources are the (4) in cases by judges.
（4）处为
A:decision B:Civil law C:Legislature D:Common law E:Statute
答案:A
4.
Alongside, every system will have a (5) that passes new laws and (6).
（5）处为
A:Common law B:Legislature C:Statute D:decision E:Civil law
答案:B
5.
Alongside, every system will have a (5) that passes new laws and (6).
（6）处为
A:Statute B:Legislature C:Civil law D:decision E:Common law
答案:A
6.
statute对应下列哪个选项？
A:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government B: law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress. C:To institute and carry forward legal action against for redress or esp. punishment of a crime D:A judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case
答案:A
7.
provision对应下列选项为
A:A body of persons having the power to legislate B:Law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law C: A stipulation made as a clause in a statute or contract made beforehand. D:A judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case
答案:C
8.
code对应下列选项为
A: A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government B:A stipulation made as a clause in a statute or contract made beforehand. C: A body of persons having the power to legislate D:A systematic compilation or revision of law or legal principles that is arranged esp. by subject
答案:D
9.
legislature对应下列哪个选项？
A:A body of persons having the power to legislate B:A systematic compilation or revision of law or legal principles that is arranged esp. by subject C:Law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law D:A stipulation made as a clause in a statute or contract made beforehand.
答案:A
10.
precedent对应下列选项为？
A:law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress. B:Law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law C:A judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case D:To institute and carry forward legal action against for redress or esp. punishment of a crime
答案:C
11.
substantive law对应下列哪个选项？
A:law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress. B:Law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law C:A judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case D:To institute and carry forward legal action against for redress or esp. punishment of a crime
答案:B
12.
prosecute对应下列哪个选项？
A:law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress. B:Law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law C:To institute and carry forward legal action against for redress or esp. punishment of a crime D:A judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case
答案:C
13.
procedural law对应下列哪个选项？
A:law that prescribes the procedures and methods for enforcing rights and duties and for obtaining redress. B:A judicial decision that should be followed by a judge when deciding a later similar case C:To institute and carry forward legal action against for redress or esp. punishment of a crime D:Law that creates or defines rights, duties, obligations, and causes of action that can be enforced by law
答案:A
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