第六章测试
1.

grant对应



A:To permit as a right or privilege B:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years C:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government D:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another
答案:A
2.

Patent对应



A:A mark that is used by a manufacturer or merchant to identify the origin or ownership of goods and to distinguish them from others and the use of which is protected by law. B:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years C:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another D:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government 3.

Statute对应



A:The act or process of distributing B:To cause to take effect or to be fulfilled C:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government D:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act 4.

Moral right对应



A:Required or compelled by law: mandatory, obligatory B:rights of creators of copyrighted works generally recognized in civil law jurisdictions and, to a lesser extent, in some common law jurisdictions. C:To cause to take effect or to be fulfilled D:Exclusive control of a particular market that is marked by the power to control prices and exclude competition and that esp. is developed willfully rather than as the result of superior products or skill 5.

Monopoly对应



A:Exclusive control of a particular market that is marked by the power to control prices and exclude competition and that esp. is developed willfully rather than as the result of superior products or skill B:The act or process of distributing C:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another D:o make public or offer for sale (goods or services) with intent to deceive 6.

Trademark对应



A:To permit as a right or privilege B:A mark that is used by a manufacturer or merchant to identify the origin or ownership of goods and to distinguish them from others and the use of which is protected by law. C:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government D:To make public or offer for sale (goods or services) with intent to deceive 7.

Infringe对应



A:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another B:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act C:a position of leadership
D:The act or process of distributing 8.

Compulsory对应



A:The act or process of distributing B:Required or compelled by law: mandatory, obligatory C:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another D:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act 9.

enforce对应



A:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government B:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years C:To cause to take effect or to be fulfilled D:To permit as a right or privilege 10.

distribution



A:A mark that is used by a manufacturer or merchant to identify the origin or ownership of goods and to distinguish them from others and the use of which is protected by law. B: To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another C:The act or process of distributing D:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government 11.

Injunction对应



A:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another B:The right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention or products made by an invented process that is granted to an inventor and his or her heirs or assigns for a term of years C:An equitable remedy in the form of a court order compelling a party to do or refrain from doing a specified act D:rights of creators of copyrighted works generally recognized in civil law jurisdictions and, to a lesser extent, in some common law jurisdictions. 12.

Pass off对应



A:To encroach upon in a way that violates law or the rights of another B:A law enacted by the legislative branch of a government C:To make public or offer for sale (goods or services) with intent to deceive D:To permit as a right or privilege 13.

Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the intellect for which a (1) is assigned to designated owners by law.



A:criminal law B:granted C:Monopoly D:infringement 14.

 Intellectual property rights (IPRs) are the protections (2)to the creators of IP, and include trademarks, copyright, patents, industrial design rights, and in some jurisdictions trade secrets. Artistic works including music and literature, as well as discoveries, inventions, words, phrases, symbols, and designs can all be protected as intellectual property.



A:disclosure B:granted C:original D:copyright 15.

A (3) is a form of right granted by the government to an inventor, 



A:patent B:copyright C:original D:exclude 16.

giving the owner the right to (4) others from making, using, selling, offering to sell, and importing an invention for a limited period of time, in exchange for the public disclosure of the invention. 



A:disclosure B:industrial applicability C:exclude D:Violation 17.

An invention is a solution to a specific technological problem, which may be a product or a process and generally has to fulfil three main requirements: it has to be new, not obvious and there needs to be an (5).



A:distinguishes B:industrial applicability C:exclude   D:trademark   18.

A (6) gives the creator of an (7) work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time. Copyright may apply to a wide range of creative, intellectual, or artistic forms, or "works". Copyright does not cover ideas and information themselves, only the form or manner in which they are expressed.

(6)为


A:infringement B:granted C:recognizable D:copyright 19.

(6) gives the creator of an (7) work exclusive rights to it, usually for a limited time. Copyright may apply to a wide range of creative, intellectual, or artistic forms, or "works". Copyright does not cover ideas and information themselves, only the form or manner in which they are expressed.

(7)为



A:granted B:Monopoly C:patent D:original 20.

A (8) is a (9) sign, design or expression which (10) products or services of a particular trader from the similar products or services of other traders.

(8)为


A:patent B:exclude   C:violation
D:trademark   21.

(8) is a (9) sign, design or expression which (10) products or services of a particular trader from the similar products or services of other traders.

(9)为



A:Violation B:recognizable C:disclosure D:distinguishes 22.

A (8) is a (9) sign, design or expression which (10) products or services of a particular trader from the similar products or services of other traders.

(10)为


A:distinguishes B:exclude C:original D:patent 23.

The stated objective of most intellectual property law is to "Promote progress." By exchanging limited exclusive rights for (11) of inventions and creative works, society and the patentee/copyright owner mutually benefit, and an incentive is created for inventors and authors to create and disclose their work. 



A:disclosure B:patent C:copyright D:exclude 24.

(12) of intellectual property rights, 



A:granted B:infringement C:Violation D:industrial applicability 25.

called "(13)" with respect to patents, copyright, and trademarks, and "misappropriation" with respect to trade secrets, 



A:infringement B:patent C:exclude D:copyright 26.

may be a breach of civil law or (14), depending on the type of intellectual property involved, jurisdiction, and the nature of the action.



A:granted B:criminal law C:Monopoly D:infringement

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